Department of Geology

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Petrology of the Continental Crust

The Earth’s continental crust records a variety of dynamic processes and events, and there are few better places to study these than in New Zealand. The stresses imparted from Australia-Pacific plate boundary, since the Miocene, have uplifted a large area of continental crust formerly part of the paleo-Pacific Gondwana supercontinent margin. The South Island of New Zealand essentially exposes a Mesozoic continental margin from (in the east) a fore-arc accretionary prism, through a series of accreted magmatic arcs, into (in the west) metamorphic and igneous rocks that comprise the former continental margin. This sequence has been dextral displaced ~480 km by the active Alpine Fault, and differing degrees of uplift have exposed a variety of crustal levels. We have active research programs in Fiordland, Westland, The Southern Alps

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Cretaceous leucogranite dikes cutting across paleozoic marble in central FiordlandCretaceous leucogranite dikes cutting across Paleozoic marble in central Fiordland