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UID:https://www.otago.ac.nz/global-migrations/events/archive/who-let-the-dogs-out-predicting-provenance-of-archaeological-kuri-in-aotearoa
URL:https://www.otago.ac.nz/global-migrations/events/archive/who-let-the-dogs-out-predicting-provenance-of-archaeological-kuri-in-aotearoa
DTSTART;TZID=Pacific/Auckland:20210324T153000
DTEND;TZID=Pacific/Auckland:20210324T163000
SUMMARY:Who let the dogs out? Predicting Provenance of Archaeological Kūri in Aotearoa
DESCRIPTION:
Join us to hear Robyn Kramer from the Centre for Global Migrations and Department of Anatomy discuss her research on kur&#299; teeth as a proxy to investigate Maori migration and mobility patterns. When M&#257;ori settled Aotearoa around AD 1300, they brought kur&#299; with them on their waka (sea-faring canoes). Kur&#299; lived in close quarters and travelled with M&#257;ori and were (and still are) considered highly prized, or taonga. 
Archaeological evidence suggests that early M&#257;ori adapted quickly to their new environment and moved rapidly across the landscape of both the North and South Islands. After initial settlement, there were regional differences in settlement patterns, but the true extent of mobility and migration for pre- and post-contact M&#257;ori remains unknown and represents the research problem for my PhD. 
My doctoral research constructs a map depicting strontium (87Sr/86Sr) variation throughout Aotearoa that I use to investigate the migration and interaction spheres of early M&#257;ori and their domesticated dogs, kur&#299;. Human mobility can be predicted using 87Sr/86Sr values derived from dental enamel because teeth record the geochemical signature of food resources ingested during tooth formation and are indicative of childhood residency. Analyzing 87Sr/86Sr involves the destructive analysis of culturally significant human skeletal remains, k&#333;iwi tangata, and this is a major issue in Aotearoa bioarchaeology. 
This research avoids the need to destroy human remains by using the kur&#299; teeth as a proxy for humans, known as the &ldquo;Canine Surrogacy Approach&rdquo;. My research uses a maximum-likelihood assignment model to predict the origin of 80 kur&#299; from 13 NZ archaeological sites to elucidate mobility patterns and potential interaction spheres of pre- and post-contact M&#257;ori populations.  


LOCATION:Burns 5, Burns (Arts) Building, Albany Street, Dunedin
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