*Achad, Frater [Charles Stansfeld-Jones]. The Anatomy of the Body of God Being the Supreme Revelation of Cosmic Consciousness. Chicago: Collegium ad Spiritum Sanctum, 1925.

---. The Chalice of Ecstasy, being the Innermost Secrets of Parzival by a Companion of the Holy Grail. Chicago: Yogi Publication Society, 1923.

---. Crystal Vision through Crystal Gazing. Chicago: Yogi Publication Society, 1923.

---. The Egyptian Revival, or, the Ever-coming Sun in the Light of the Tarot. Chicago: Collegium ad Spiritum Sanctum, 1923. 

*---. Psychomagia: "The Teaching You Have Been Waiting For". Chicago: Psychomagia, Inc., 1924.

*---. Q.B.L. or The Bride's Reception: Being a Short Cabalistic Treatise on the Nature and Use of the Tree of Life. Chicago: Collegium ad Spiritum Sanctum, 1922.

Ackerley, Chris. "Some Notes towards Under the Volcano." Canadian Literature 95 (Winter 1982): 185-90.

---. "The Kashmiri Elements of Under the Volcano." Notes and Queries n.s. 30.4 (Aug. 1983): 331-33.

---. "Barbarous Mexico and Under the Volcano." Notes and Queries n.s. 31.1 (March 1984): 81-83.

-----. "The "White Alps" of Under the Volcano." MLR 17 & 18 (Fall 1985 & Spring 1986): 138-39.

---. "Lowry and O'Neill: Cows and Pigs and Chickens." MLR 19 & 20 (Fall 1986-Spring 1987): 129-30.

---. "The Consul's Book." MLR 23 & 24 (Fall 1988 & Spring 1989): 78-92.

---. "Malcolm Lowry and Hermann Broch: The Aesthetics of Somnambulism in Under the Volcano and The Sleepwalkers." MLR 26 (Spring 1990): 10-15.

---. "Notes towards Lowry's Screenplay of Tender is the Night." MLR 29 & 30 (Fall 1991 & Spring 1992): 31-50.

---. ""Well, of course, if we knew all of the things": Coincidence and Design in Ulysses and Under the Volcano." In Joyce/Lowry: Critical Perspectives, ed. Patrick A. McCarthy & Paul Tiessen. Lexington: U P of Kentucky, 1997, pp. 41-62.

---. "Malcolm Lowry's Unimaginable Library of the Dead." In A Darkness That Murmured, ed. Frederick Asals & Paul Tiessen , pp.147-60. 

*Aiken, Conrad. Blue Voyage. N.Y.: Charles Scribner's, 1927. 

---. The Collected Novels of Conrad Aiken. N.Y.: Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1964: Blue Voyage [15-166]; Great Circle [167-296]; King Coffin [297-416]; A Heart for the Gods of Mexico [417-72]. 

---. Selected Letters, ed. Joseph Killorin. New Haven: Yale U R 1978.

---. "Literature in Massachussetts" [1937]. In Collected Criticism. London: O.U.P., 1968, pp.82-93.

*---. Brownstone Eclogues and Other Poems. N.Y: Duell, Sloan & Pearce, 1942.

*---. Ushant: An Essay. N.Y.: Duell, Sloan & Pearce; Boston: Little, Brown, 1952.

Andersen, Gladys M. "A Guide to Under the Volcano." Ph.D. diss., U of the Pacific, Stockton, 1970.

Anstey, F. [Thomas Anstey Guthrie]. Vice Versa, or A Lesson for Fathers. 1882; rpt. London: John Murray, 1924.

*Armstrong, Margaret. Field Book of Western Wild Flowers. N .Y.: Putnam's, 1915. 

Asals, Frederick. "Lowry"s Use of Indian Sources in Under the Volcano." Journal of Modern Literature 16.1 (Spring 1989): 113-40.

---. "Henry Buckley's Spanish Civil War and Lowry's." MLR 25 (Fall 1989): 13-28.

---. The Making of Malcolm Lowry's 'Under the Volcano'. Athens & London: U of Georgia Press, 1997.

---. & Paul Tiessen (eds). A Darkness That Murmured: Essays on Malcolm Lowry and the Twentieth Century. Toronto, Buffalo, London: U of Toronto Press, 2000.

Bates, Ralph. The Olive Field. London: Cape, 1936.

---. The Fields of Paradise. London: Cape, 1941.

Baudelaire, Charles. Les Fleurs du Mal. 1861; rpt. Paris: Gamier, 1961. 

*Bergson, Henri. Creative Evolution, trans. Arthur Mitchell. N.Y.: Random House, 1944.

Biggs, Bryan and Helen Tookey (eds.) Malcolm Lowry: From the Mersey to the World. Liverpool: L.U.P., 2009.

*Boehme, Jakob. "Signatura Rerum" and Other Discourses, intro. Clifford Bax. N.Y: Dent, 1912.

Bonnefoi, Genvieve. "Souvenir de Quauhnahuac." Les Lettres nouvelles 5 ( 1960): 94-108.

Boswell, James. Life of Johnson. London: John Murray, 1848.

Bowker, Gordon (ed.). Malcolm Lowry Remembered. London: BBC/Ariel, 1985. 

---. Pursued by Furies: A Life of Malcolm Lowry. Toronto: Random House, 1993.

Bradbrook, Muriel. Malcolm Lowry: His Art and Early Life. Cambridge: C.U.P., 1974.

---. "Lowry and Some Cambridge Literary Friends." In Proceedings of the London Conference on Malcolm Lowry [1984], ed. Gordon Bowker & Paul Tiessen. London: Goldsmith's College & Waterloo: MLR, Wilfrid Laurier U, 1985, pp.4-20.

---. "Lowry's Cambridge." In Malcolm Lowry Eighty Years On, ed. Sue Vice. London: Macmillan, 1989, pp.125-46.

Broch, Hermann. The Sleepwalkers, trans. Edwin & Willa Muir. London: Martin Secker, 1932.

Buckley, Henry. Life and Death of the Spanish Republic. London: Hamish Hamilton, 1940.

Burnet, Thomas. The Theory of the Earth. 2 vols; London: R. Norton for Walter Kettilby, 1684-90.

Cocteau, Jean. La Machine infernale. Paris: Livre de Poche, 1934.

Conrad, Joseph. Lord Jim. London: John Murray, 1915. 

*Crowley, Aleister (ed.). The Book of the Goetia of Solomon the King, trans. Dead Hand. Boleskine, Foyers, Inverness: Society for the Propagation of Religious Truth, 1904.

*---. The Sword of Song, Called by Christians The Book of the Beast. Benares: Society for the Propagation of Religious Truth, 1904. 

Dana, R.H. Two Years before the Mast. 1840; rpt. Boston.: Houghton Mifflin, 1911.

Day, Douglas. Malcolm Lowry: A Biography. London: O.U.P., 1974.

De Davila, Esta O. Paradise in Mexico: Morelos and Its Capital Cuernavaca. Mexico: Editorial Cultural, 1937.

Díez, Domingo. Summa Morelense: bosquejo histórico geográfico de Morelos. [1934?]; rpt. Cuernavaca: Imprenta Tlahuica, 1967.

Donnelly, Ignatius. Atlantis: The Antediluvian World. N.Y: Harper Bros, 1882.

Dostoievsky, Fyodor. Crime and Punishment (1866), trans. Constance Garnett. N .Y.: Grosset & Dunlap, 1927.

Doyen, Victor. "Fighting the Albatross of Self: A Genetic Study of the Literary Work of Malcolm Lowry." Ph.D. diss., Catholic U of Louvain, 1973. 

*Dunn, E.C. (ed.). Eight Famous Elizabethan Plays. N.Y.: Modem Library, 1932. 

Dunne, J.W. An Experiment with Time. 1927; 5^th ed., London: Faber & Faber, 1939.

Edmonds, Dale. "Under the Volcano: A Reading of the "Immediate Level" ." Tulane Studies in English 16 (1968): 63-105; rpt. in Wood, pp.57-100.

Eisenstein, Sergei. The Film Sense, trans. & ed. Jay Leyda. 1943; rpt. London: Faber & Faber, 1948.

Epstein, Perle S. The Private Labyrinth of Malcolm Lowry. N .Yt Holt, Rinehart & Winston, 1969.

Faulkner, William. The Wild Palms. London: Chatto & Windus, 1939.

Fearing, Kenneth. Daggers of the Mind. London: John Lane, 1941.

*Fort, Charles. The Books of Charles Fort, ed. Tiffany Thayer. N.Y.: Henry Holt, 1941.

*Frazer, Sir James G. The Golden Bough: A Study in Magic and Religion. Abridged ed. in 1 vol, N.Y.: Macmillan, 1942.

Gabrial, Jan. Inside the Volcano: My Life with Malcolm Lowry. N.Y.: St. Martin's Press, 2000.

*Gogol, Nikolai. Dead Souls. N.Y.: Modern Library, 1936.

Grace, Sherrill. The Voyage That Never Ends: Malcolm Lowry's Fiction. Vancouver: UBC Press, 1982.

---. "Malcolm Lowry and the Expressionist Vision." In The Art of Malcolm Lowry, ed. Anne Smith. London: Vision Press, 1978, pp.93-111.

---. (ed.). Sursum Corda! The Collected Letters of Malcolm Lowry, vols 1 & 2. London and Toronto: Cape & U of Toronto Press, 1995 & 1996.

---. "The Play's the Thing: Reading "Lowry" in the Dark Wood of Freud, Cocteau, and Barthes." In A Darkness That Murmured, ed. Frederick Asals & Paul Tiessen, pp.225-52.

*Green, Julien. The Dark Journey, trans. Vyvyan Holland. N.Y.: Harper & Bros, 1929.

---. Personal Record, trans. Vyvyan Holland. N.Y.: Harper & Bros, 1933.

---. Midnight, trans. Vyvyan Holland. N.Y.: Harper & Bros, 1936.

Greene, Graham. The Lawless Roads. London: Heinemann, 1939.

Grieg, Nordahl. The Ship Sails On, trans. A.G. Chater. N .Y.: Knopf, 1927.

Gunther, John. Inside Latin America. N.Y.: Harper & Bros, 1941.

Hadtield, Duncan. "Larue1le"s Left Cut." MLR 20 & 21 (Fall 1986 & Spring 1987): 133-40.

Haldane, Charlotte. I Bring Not Peace. London: Chatto & Windus, 1932.

---. Youth is a Crime. London: Faber & Faber, 1934.

Harrisson, Tom. Letter to Oxford. Wyck: Reynold Bray, 1934. 

Hill, Art. "The Alcoholic on Alcoholism." Canadian Literature 62 (Autumn 1974): 33-48; rpt. in Wood, pp.126-42.

Houghton, Claude [Claude Houghton Oldfield]. Julian Grant Loses His Way. London: Heinemann, 1933.

*Hudson, W.H. The Purple Land. 1885; rpt. N.Y.: Modern Library, n.d.

---. Far Away and Long Ago. London: Duckworth, 1918.

Jackson, Charles. The Lost Weekend. London: Bodley Head, 1945.

Jakobsen, Arnt Lykke. Introduction and Notes to 'Under the Volcano'. Copenhagen: B. Stougaard Jensen, 1980.

*James, William. The Varieties of Religious Experience. N.Y.: Random House, 1902.

*Kafka, Franz. The Castle, trans. Edwin & Willa Muir. N.Y.: Knopf, 1941.

Keyserling, H.A. The Recovery of Truth. N.Y. & London: Harper & Bros, 1929.

Kilgallin, Tony. Lowry. Erin, Ont.: Press Porcepic, 1973.

---. "Faust and Under the Volcano." In Woodcock, pp.26-37.

King, Rosa E. Tempest over Mexico. Boston: Little, Brown & Co., 1935. 

Kracauer, Siegfried. A Psychological History of the German Film from Caligari to Hitler. Princeton: Princeton U P, 1947.

Lawrence, D.H. The Letters of D.H. Lawrence, ed. Aldous Huxley. London: Heinemann, 1932.

---. Studies in Classic American Literature. N.Y.: Thomas Seltzer, 1923.

Lévi, Éliphas [Alphonse Louis Constant]. Transcendental Magic: Its Doctrine and Ritual, trans. A.E. Waite. 1896; rpt. N.Y.: S. Weiser, 1970. 

Lorenz, Clarissa M. Lorelei Two: My Life with Conrad Aiken. Athens: U of Georgia Press, 1983.

Lowry, Malcolm. Under the Volcano. N.Y.: Reynal & Hitchcock, 1947.

---. Under the Volcano. 1947; rpt. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1962.

---. "Bulls of the Resurrection." Prism International 5.1 (Summer 1965): 5-11; UBC 8-1.

---. Dark As the Grave Wherein My Friend Is Laid, ed. Douglas Day & Margerie Bonner Lowry. 1969; rpt. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1972. 

---. "Garden of Etla." United Nations World 4 (1950): 45-50.

---. Hear Us O Lord from Heaven Thy Dwelling Place. 1961; rpt. Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1969.

---. "Hotel Room in Chartres." In Psalms and Songs, pp.19-24.

---. "June 30^th, 1934." In Psalms and Songs, pp.36-48. 

---. Lunar Caustic, ed. Earle Bimey & Margerie Bonner Lowry. 1963; rpt. London: Cape, 1968.

---. October Ferry to Gabriola, ed. Margerie Lowry. N.Y & Cleveland: World Publishing Co., 1971.

---. "Portrait of a Conquistador." UBC 22-21.

---. "Preface to a Novel." In Woodcock, pp.9-15.

---. Psalms and Songs, ed. Margerie Lowry. N.Y.: New American Library, 1975.

---. The Selected Letters of Malcolm Lowry, ed. Harvey Breit & Margerie Bonner Lowry. London: Cape, 1967. [For Collected Letters, see Grace]. 

---. Selected Poems, ed. Earle Birney & Margerie Bonner Lowry. S.F.: City Lights Books, 1962. [For Collected Poems, see Scherf].

*---. Ultramarine: a Novel. London: Cape, 1933.

---. Ultramarine. 1933; rev. ed., Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1974. 

---. "Under the Volcano" [short story version]. Prairie Schooner 37.4 (Winter 1963-64): 284-300; rpt. in Psalms and Songs, pp.187-201.

---. [Work in Progress] "The Voyage That Never Ends." MLR 21 & 22 (Fall 1987 & Spring 1988): 72-99.

Lowry, Russell. "Clearing Up Some Problems." MLR 20 & 21 (Fall 1986 & Spring 1987): 100-01.

Luckner, Felix Graf von. Seeteufel: Abenteuer aus meinem Leben. Leipzig: K. F. Koeler, 1921.

*Ludwig, Emil. The Nile: The Life Story of a River, trans. Mary H. Lindsay. Garden City, N.Y.: Garden City Publishing, 1943.

McCarthy, Patrick A. Forests of Symbols: World, Text and Self in Malcolm Lowry's Fiction. Athens & London: U of Georgia Press, 1994. 

----. (ed.). La Mordida: A Scholarly Edition. Athens: U of Georgia Press, 1996.

McGregor, Catherine. "Something Else New about Hellfire: Hugh's Co-dependency in Under the Volcano." MLR 27 (Spring 1991): 13-33. 

MacGregor-Mathers, S.L. The Book of Sacred Magic of Abra-Merlin, the Mage. London: J .M. Watkins, 1898.

---. The Kabbalah Unveiled. 1888; rpt. London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1970.

Maeterlinck, Maurice. Poems, trans. Bernard Miall. N.Y.: Dodds, Mead & Co., 1915. 

---. Our Eternity, trans. Alexander Teixeira de Mattos. N.Y.: Dodds, Mead & Co., 1913.

Markson, David. Malcolm Lowry's Volcano: Myth Symbol Meaning. N.Y.: Time Books, 1978.

Marlowe, Christopher. The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus. In Eight Famous Elizabethan Plays, ed. E.C. Dunn.

Maugham, Somerset. Don Fernando, or, Variation on Some Spanish Themes. London: Heinemann, 1935.

Melville. Herman. Moby-Dick, Or, the Whale. N.Y.: Modern Library, n.d.

Montgomery, Henry Hutchinson [Bishop of Tasmania]. Visions (3 vols), Society for the Propagation of the Gospel in Foreign Parts, 1909, 1913 & 1915.

Mota, Miguel, and Paul Tiessen. The Cinema of Malcolm Lowry: A Scholarly Edition of Lowry's 'Tender is the Night'. Vancouver: UBC Press, 1990.

---. The 1940 'Under the Volcano'. Waterloo, Ont.: MLR Editions Canada, 1994.

Newton, Norman. "Celestial Machinery." Pt.1. MLR 23 & 24 (Fall 1988 & Spring 1989): 93-132.

Nuttall, Thomas. A Manual of Ornithology of the United States and Canada. Boston: Hilliard, Gray & Co., 1840.

O'Flaherty, Liam. The Black Soul. N.Y.: Boni & Liveright, n.d.

Olcott, William Tyler. Star Lore of All Ages. N.Y.: Putnam's Sons, 1911.

---. Field Book of the Skies. N.Y.: Putnam's Sons, 1929.

O'Neill, Eugene. The Moon of the Caribees and Six Other Plays of the Sea, ed. St John Ervine. London: Cape, 1923.

Ouspensky, Peter. Tertium Organum, trans. Nicholas Bessaraboff & Claude Bragdon. 2nd ed., London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co., 1923.

---. A New Model of the Universe. 3rd ed., London: Routledge & Kegan Paul, 1938.

*Peterson, Roger Tory. A Field Guide to Western Birds. Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1939.

Pontopiddan, Erich. The Natural History of Norway, trans. from the Danish (Anon). London: A. Linde, 1775.

Porter, Katherine Anne. "María Concepçión." In Collected Stories. N.Y.: Harcourt, Brace & World, 1965, pp.3-21.

Potter, Beatrix. Peter Rabbit. 1893; rpt. London: Frederick Warne, 1993.

Pottinger, Andrew. "The Revising of Under the Volcano." Ph.D. diss., UBC, 1978.

---. "The Consul's Murder." Canadian Literature 67 (Winter 1976): 54-63.

Priestly, J.B. "The Berkshire Beasts," In his Open House. London: Heinemann, 1929, pp. 13-18.

*Prescott, William H. History of the Conquest of Mexico and History of the Conquest of Peru. 1848; rpt. N.Y.: Random House, n.d.

Rawlinson, H.G. India: A Short Cultural History. London: Cressett Press, 1937. 

Richards, I.A. Principles of Literary Criticism. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co., 1927.

Rolfe, Lionel. "Down and Out at the Brown Derby with Malcolm Lowry." In his Literary Los Angeles, S.F.: Chronicle Books, 1982, pp.15-22.

Rosser, William Henry. North Pacific Pilot: The seaman's guide to the islands of the North Pacific, Part II. London: J. Imray, 1870.

Salloum, Sheryl. Malcolm Lowry: Vancouver Days. Vancouver: Harbour Publishing Co., 1987.

Salmaan, Dieter. "Malcolm Lowry and Hermann Broch: the Metaphysics of Somnambulism in Under the Volcano and The Sleepwalkers." MLR 25 (Fall 1989): 29-41.

Scherf, Kathleen (ed.). The Collected Poetry of Malcolm Lowry, edited and introduced by Kathleen Scherf, with explanatory annotation by Chris Ackerley.  Vancouver: UBC Press, 1992.

---. "Issues in Editing the Collected Poetry of Malcolm Lowry." MLR 23 & 24 (Fall 1988 & Spring 1989): 32-39.

Sienkiewicz, Henryk. Quo Vadis?, trans. C.J. Hoharth. 1896; rpt. London: Dent, 1926.

Smith, Anne (ed.). The Art of Malcolm Lowry. London: Vision, 1978.

Sommerlield, John. Volunteer in Spain. London: Lawrence & Wishart, 1937.

Spence, Lewis. The Gods of Mexico. London: Fisher Unwin, 1923.

---. The Magic and Mysteries of Mexico. London: Rider & Co., 1930.

---. The Myths of Mexico and Peru. London: Harrop & Co., 1919. 

Spengler, Oswald. The Decline of the West, trans. C.F. Atkinson. London: Allen & Unwin, 1926-29.

Still, Colin. Shakespeare's Mystery Play: A Study of 'The Tempest'. London: C. Palmer, 1921.

Sugars, Cynthia (ed.). The Letters of Conrad Aiken and Malcolm Lowry 1929-1954. Toronto: ECW Press, 1992.

Swedenborg, Emanuel. Heaven and Hell: Things Heard and Seen, trans. James Hyde. London: Frederick Warne & Co., 1904.

*Symonds, John, & Kenneth Grant (eds). The Confessions of Aleister Crowley: An Autohagiography. London: Cape, 1969 [Pts. I & II pub. 1929]. 

Talbot-Booth, R.D. Ships and the Sea. 1936; 7^th ed., London: Samson Low, Marston & Co., 1942.

Tiessen, Paul, (ed.). Malcolm Lowry Newsletter [issues 1-13], and The Malcolm Lowry Review [issues 14-50]. Waterloo, Ont.: Wilfrid Laurier University, 1976-2000.

---. (ed.). The Letters of Malcolm Lowry and Gerald Noxon, 1940-1952. Vancouver: UBC Press, 1988.

Tolstoy, Leo. War and Peace, trans. Constance Garnett. N.Y.: Modern Library, 1931.

Turner, John Kenneth. Barbarous Mexico. Chicago: Charles Kerr, 1910.

Turner, W.J. The Man Who Ate the Popomack: A Tragi-comedy of Love in 4 Acts. Oxford: Basil Blackwell, 1922.

Waite, A.E. The Holy Kabbalah. London: Williams & Norgate, 1929.

Walker, Ronald G. Infernal Paradise: Mexico and the Modern English Novel. Berkeley & L.A.: U of California Press, 1978.

Wodehouse, P.G. The Clicking of Cuthbert. London: Herbert Jenkins, 1922. 

Wood, Barry, ed. Malcolm Lowry: The Writer and His Critics. Ottawa: Tecumseh Press, 1980.

Woodcock, George, (ed.). Malcolm Lowry: The Man and His Work. Vancouver: UBC Press, 1971.

Wren, P.C. Beau Geste. London: John Murray, 1924.

*Yeats, W.B. (ed.). The Oxford Book of Modern Verse 1892-1935. Oxford: Clarendon, 1939. [Lowry's immediate source for Laurence Binyon's "Tristan"s End"; Ralph Hodgson's "The Bull"; John Masefield's "Cargoes"; Francis Thompson's "The Hound of Heaven"; James Thompson's "The City of Dreadful Night"; W.J. Turner's "Romance"; and Dorothy Wellesley's "The Morning After"].

Younghusband, Sir Francis. Kashmir (with watercolours by Major Edward Molyneux). London: Adam & Charles Black, 1909.