sig: [A2] | |||||
¶Here begynneth a lytell treatyse in Englysshe / called the Extripacion of ignorancy: and it treateth and speketh of the ignorance of people / shewyng them howe they are bounde to feare god / to loue god / and to honour their prince. Which treatise is lately compyled by sir Paule_Busshe preest / and Bonhome of Edyndon: and dedicate vnto the yong and most hye-renomed lady Mary / princes and doughter vnto the noble progenytour / our worthy souerayne kyng Henry the eight / kyng of Englande and of Fraunce / and hye defender of þ e christen faithe. etc. | |||||
sig: [A2v] | |||||
Hystoris to rede / autentycall and trewe | |||||
Grace to augment / and ydelnesse to subdewe. | |||||
¶ Wherfore gracious lady / sythe ye are so prone | |||||
By naturall instyncte / and humble humylite | |||||
Thus vertuously to be occupyed / no hour forgone | |||||
Of your mylde goodnesse / my dytties to ouerse | |||||
5 | Wherin ye shall fynde / touched in breuyte | ||||
Hystoris autentycall / of the testament olde | |||||
And some presydentes of þ e new / necessary to beholde | |||||
¶ And though I lacke dropes / of þ e lycour laureate | |||||
Whiche sprang of Chaucer / þ e fountayne of oratours | |||||
10 | To adorne my style / and my mater to consecrate | ||||
Yet gracious princes / to repell the sharpe shours | |||||
Of synistrall reportes / among yuell detractours | |||||
Somtyme at leysar / your other charges layde a_syde | |||||
Where ye faute fynde / correcte or it be spyde. | |||||
15 | ¶Thus doyng / your grace shal me straitly bynde | ||||
With hert and seruyce / to do what lyeth in me | |||||
Your magnifycence to extoll / or els I were vnkynde | |||||
Accordyng to your merytes / to testify my fydelyte | |||||
Against you and your parentes / whose welth and dignite | |||||
20 | Christ conserue / and also dayly augment | ||||
Wt honor and worshyp / congrue / to your power exellent. | |||||
¶The prologue generall of Paule_Busshe / composytour of this lytell treatyse. |
|||||
¶ Deum timete / et regem honorificate. Prima Petri secundi . | |||||
sig: A3 | |||||
¶In an orcharde as I walked / desolate of company | |||||
In a pathe / from tre to tre / as my vsage was | |||||
U[m]bred with bowes pendaunt / in order plesauntly Umbred] Unbrede 1526Umbred ='shaded'; see OED s.v. umber v1. | |||||
In mynde I reuolued / howe I might bring to passe | |||||
5 | Some treatise to endyte / to the conforte and solace | ||||
Of people desyrous / vertuously to be occupyed | |||||
To se god lauded / and his hye name magnifyed. | |||||
¶And as I walked alone / in mynde thus musyng | |||||
I thought to endyte / what thyng were necessary | |||||
10 | And by long delyberacion / I coniectred most fytting | ||||
Somwhat to write / of mans ingratytude and folly | |||||
And to prosecute his demeaner / all croked and contrary | |||||
To god his maker / by lyueng nat commendable | |||||
Subdued by vyce / and suche maters semblable. | |||||
15 | ¶And no great marueyle / ne wonder certayne | ||||
Though suche inconuenyence / enshewe vs amonge inconuenyence =improprietyenshewe: =ensue, 'follow, pursue' | |||||
For wylfully is broken / the bridell and the rayne | |||||
Whiche shulde gouerne man in euery thronge | |||||
As first / drede is expulsed / by audacite stronge | |||||
20 | And sensualtye ruleth / as gouernour principall | ||||
So that Christ is nat dradde / ne feared at all | |||||
¶Also perfyte loue / whiche shulde deuout myndes | |||||
Sette on fyre / in louyng god omnypotent | |||||
Is subpeditate / by enormytes of sondrie kyndes subpeditate: = suppeditate, 'subdued' | |||||
25 | Wherfore I thought it semyng / and most conuenyent | ||||
As touchyng my purpose / for this tyme present | |||||
Of these two maters / and their circumstaunce chefely | |||||
Somwhat to write / to mittygate suche folly. | |||||
sig: [A3v] | |||||
¶And also to speke / I thought it expedient | |||||
30 | Thirdly of ignorance / which ledeth people froward | ||||
Shewyng them by auctorites / and reasons euydent | |||||
Howe they are oblygate / in especiall regarde | |||||
Their prince to honour / as capten of their forward forward: =foreward, 'vanguard' | |||||
Whose magnanimyte / they ought to auaunce | |||||
35 | With hertes and goodes / after their substaunce. | ||||
¶Of these maters thre / as god wyll dispose | |||||
I entende this volume / shall beare th'importaunce | |||||
And as breuely / as I can / in meter compose | |||||
I shall discribe / as my wyttes can forge vttraunce | |||||
40 | Their grades and distinctions / their propertis and eligaunce | ||||
Rebukyng in especiall / wylfull rashe audacite | |||||
and also blynde ingratitude / which man ought to fle. | |||||
¶That gostly champion / saint Peter the apostell | |||||
In his epistels / this sentence ofte dothe resight | |||||
45 | Feare you god he saithe / this is his counsell | ||||
And loke ye honor your prince / with power and might | |||||
In his iuste tytell / alway redy for to fyght | |||||
Thus shall you please god / and your soules decorate | |||||
Whan þ e heed with the membres / togider be adunate. adunate ='united' | |||||
50 | ¶What causeth mischefe? what causeth discencion? | ||||
Discorde and debate: But o[n]ely disobedience | |||||
Thus olde hystores and scripture / maketh mencion | |||||
For it is counted a lyfe brutall / euer saithe sapience | |||||
Whan that people lyueng / dothe nat their dilygence | |||||
55 | God chefly to worship / and their prince to honour | ||||
As the thyng speciall / of their corporall treasour. | |||||
sig: [A4] | |||||
¶What caused cyties and townes to fall to ruyne: | |||||
But onely the decayeng / of Christes hye honour | |||||
Whan þ e people to vyce / them-selfe dyd fully enclyne | |||||
60 | Somtyme the Romayns / habounded in treasour | ||||
But whan christes honor decayed / and they fell to error | |||||
Than their renome abated / vrged by violence vrged ='spurred, actuated'? See OED s.v. urge v4a. | |||||
For their vnstable demeaner / to kepe true sylence. | |||||
Manyfolde presydentes / reduce we may to memory | |||||
65 | Cotidially shewed of mannes vnstable dotage | ||||
Waueryng as the wynde / laboring right busely | |||||
For honour and worship / as one of hye lynage | |||||
Clyming so hye / that forgoten is their parentage | |||||
Ye / god and his prince / and hym-selfe also | |||||
70 | Whiche after subuerteth his state / to sorowe and wo. | ||||
Well this set clene aside / I shall my wittes auaunce | |||||
My purpose to comprice / and therto my pen direct | |||||
No lengar to remayne / by goddes gouernaunce | |||||
In maters dependyng / nothyng to th'effecte | |||||
75 | Eschewing wordes superflewe / which oft doth infect | ||||
The sentence clere / of hystores true and autentycall | |||||
Lefte for morall presydentes / to people vnyuersall. | |||||
But in mynde whan I pondre / this prouerbe olde | |||||
Who casteth lesse peryls / than dothe bayarde blynde | |||||
80 | It maketh my hande quake / and also my hert colde | ||||
And tosseth my wyttes / as a ship before the wynde | |||||
Lest some frowarde persons / peruert and vnkynde | |||||
Shulde by me reporte / wordes somwhat equiualent | |||||
Sayeng / to enterprice suche causes / he is insufficient. | |||||
sig: [A4v] | |||||
85 | Such saying may be verified þ a t dede maketh relacion | ||||
Wherfore to my maisters / knowyng the quiditice quiditice: =quiddities, 'subtleties' | |||||
Of scolasticall actes / by practyse and speculacion | |||||
I submyt my-selfe / in most humble wyse | |||||
Their due correction / in no case to dispyce | |||||
90 | But as a discyple / leanyng to doctryne | ||||
So vnto their tradicions / gladly I shall enclyne. | |||||
¶But the correction I refuce / and that in especiall | |||||
Of a wandring mynstrell / or of a rusty coke | |||||
Of a iester / a rayler: or of a barbaryke rurall | |||||
95 | Or of any suche other / knowyng no letter in boke | ||||
The trouthe to say / nat an A / from a fysshe-hoke | |||||
And after myne opinyon / it is greatly vnsyttyng | |||||
That suche shulde haue / suche maters in handlyng. | |||||
¶But yet though suche chatte / as dothe the Pye | |||||
100 | And fynde many fautes / for lacke of intellection | ||||
Yet that shall nat cause me to omyt my study | |||||
But to kepe ydelnesse / in bonde and subiection | |||||
Suche pastyme wyll I vse / vnder the protection | |||||
And the diuyne suffraunce of god omnypotent | |||||
105 | As to my state / is most syttyng and conuenyent. | ||||
¶Commendacion it is none / this I knowe certayne | |||||
A relygious man / to ydelnesse to be obedyent | |||||
Nor the laude is but small / vyle and mundayne | |||||
His tyme to contryue / in discribing workes insolent | |||||
110 | For to suche thynges / if he do his mynde frequent | ||||
Wyse men shall say / deprauyng his fame | |||||
This man gothe about / to lese his good name. | |||||
sig: B[1] | |||||
¶Therfore my lordes and maisters in generall | |||||
Pondre the entent / of my enterprise rude | |||||
115 | For the thyng þ a t prouoked me / to this worke speciall | ||||
My study to apply / with dilygent solycitude | |||||
Was that slouthfull idelnesse / shulde nat me illude illude ='mock, make sport of' | |||||
And þ a t I maye accomplysshe / my purpose and entent | |||||
First shall I pray / as it is most expedient. | |||||
120 | Nowe lorde / as thy sapience surmounteth mans estimacion | ||||
In rulyng and gouernyng / by prouidence incomparable | |||||
Heuyn / erthe / and hell / as doctors make relacion | |||||
So nowe rule my penne / and my wytte variable | |||||
That my worke be nat founde / fauty ne yet culpable | |||||
125 | But fartell of goodnesse / garnysshed with vertue fartell: =fardel | ||||
Uice vtterly to repell / and gostly fortitude to renue. | |||||
¶Also helpe me lorde / of thy goodnesse habundaunt | |||||
Directly to procede / in this matter compendyous | |||||
My style to adorne / with sentence plesaunt | |||||
130 | That to the reders / gredy and desyrous | ||||
It may be profytable / and also commodious | |||||
Their hertes to enflame / alwayes pondring | |||||
God to drede / and to honour their kyng. | |||||
¶Thus endeth the prologue of Paule_Busshe / compositour of this worke / and begynneth the first treatyse / whiche speketh of the drede and feare that euery man ought to haue to offende almighty god.
Venite filij audite me, timorem domini docebo [u]os. Psalmo
.xxxiij
| |
||||
sig: [B1v] | |||||
AS ornamentes freshe / plesaunt and comely | |||||
Garnisheth þ e body / of man woman and childe | |||||
So is þ e soule decorate / whan people labour busely | |||||
God specially to honor / by conuersacion vndefylde | |||||
5 | Whose power inuincible / chasteth and tameth þ e wylde | ||||
As hunger dothe the faucon / all at large flyeng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
¶He that purposeth / graciously to comprehende | |||||
The ioyes inestymable / and with god to raigne | |||||
10 | Must remembre pondre / and well attende | ||||
That he haue sure in store / wynges twayne | |||||
The one must be drede / the other loue certayne | |||||
And these two well ordred / feare nat thy departing | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum timete / et diligite. | |||||
15 | Dauyd the prophet / dothe pronostike this sentence pronostike: =prognostic, 'prognosticate, prophesy' | ||||
In his boke of psalmes / as plainly dothe appere | |||||
That the originall onely / of all wisedom and sapience | |||||
Is to drede god / and also his power to feare | |||||
For it is nat good / man hym-selfe to endanger | |||||
20 | With his trewe iustyce / and most rightuous dealyng | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
¶If Adam our first parent / being in paradice | |||||
Had humbly obeyed / the commaundement speciall | |||||
Of god his maker / the myrrour of all iustyce | |||||
25 | And nat wylfully trangressed / by suggestion mortall | ||||
But always haue feared / his despleasure principall | |||||
Than chaunged had nat ben his state in welth flowing | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
sig: B2 | |||||
¶Whan the worlde also / was replete with synne | |||||
30 | Almost euery creature / prone to vnthriftynesse | ||||
Was nat Noe preserued / and eight of his kynne | |||||
From dredefull drownyng / for his constant sadnesse | |||||
And lyfe ryght commendable: as beareth wytnesse | |||||
The history trewe: without colour of faynyng | |||||
35 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | ||||
Deum timete. | |||||
Olde Abraham þ e patriarke / hath made immolacyon | |||||
Offryng his sonne ysaac / in sacrifice most redolent | |||||
Had he nat feared / goddes iust castygacion | |||||
No doutlesse / the history sheweth playne and euident | |||||
40 | For it was alwayes / his mynde and entent | ||||
Goddes wyll to accomplysshe / as it is most syttyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
Was nat vertuous Iacob / had in worthy reputacion | |||||
With almighty god / and endewed with great substaunce | |||||
45 | Ruling nere the worlde / as writing maketh relacion | ||||
By his pruident dealyng / and polytike gouernaunce | |||||
And all this was prouided / by goddes ordynaunce | |||||
For his morall lyueng / and rightuous demeanyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
50 | ¶Also what abled Ioseph / to suche hye authorite | ||||
As to be lorde and gouernour / of Egipt that region | |||||
Was it nat his vertue / and sober grauyte | |||||
Dredyng t[o] enfecte / his soule with the poyson to] the 1526 | |||||
Of Uenus flamyng lustes / fylthy as carion | |||||
55 | Beholde well genesis / there appereth the writyng | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
sig: [B2v] | |||||
¶What auaunced Moises / somtyme a shepherde | |||||
To honour and fame / as man of hye parentage | |||||
But onely that his lorde / he dradde and feared | |||||
60 | Instructing his people / commytted to his gouernage | ||||
With langage discrete / countinaunce / demure and sage | |||||
The fame speciall to enshewe / vice and syn auoyding | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
¶Why was Iosue electe / by god omnypotent | |||||
65 | Moyses to succede / in offyce and dignyte | ||||
But that he feared god / and eschewed workes insolent | |||||
As it becometh a captayne / sette in auctorite | |||||
For hye roumes / and dissolute maners / as we se | |||||
Full yll dothe acorde / as iugeth wisdome and connyng | |||||
70 | Wherfore attende my wordes and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
Deum timete. | |||||
Were nat þ e childre of israll plonged in care and sorowe | |||||
In the tyme of Aioth / Delbora and Gedeon | |||||
As in captiuyte to_day / and at lyberte to_morowe | |||||
Nowe in nowe out / brought to great confusyon | |||||
75 | And all for their iniquite / and vnstable conuersacion | ||||
God nat dredyng / but all at pleasure wandring | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
¶O holy Ruth / a woman though thou were | |||||
And made of nature frayle / as all women be | |||||
80 | Yet example arte thou / as plainly dothe appere | ||||
To all men / for thy mekenesse and hye humylite | |||||
For in the raigned / no suche mutabylite | |||||
But vertue and goodnesse / god alwayes fearyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
sig: B3 | |||||
85 | ¶If Ofnye and Phynes / the sonnes of Hely | ||||
Had feared god / and nat preuaricate his entent preuaricate ='deviated from'; see OED s.v. prevaricate v5. | |||||
Ne defrauded their father / and the people chefely | |||||
Whiche made oblacion / with myndes beniuolent | |||||
Than suffred they had nat / suche strait punyshment | |||||
90 | As to be slayne bothe / the holy arke also lesyng | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
¶Howe garnysshed Samuell / his lyfe leuiticall | |||||
With workes meritorious / as a lampe and luminary | |||||
Rulyng all Israell / in causes iudiciall | |||||
95 | With iustyce and equite / by his wytte and policy | ||||
Subduyng transgressours / myttigatyng folly | |||||
Feryng goddes punisshment / as I said at beginning | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
¶Dyde nat Da[u]id commyt a syn great and detestable | |||||
100 | Whan that Urye his se[r]uaunt / he caused to be slayne seruaunt] seeuaunt 1526 | ||||
For Barsabe his wyfe / whiche was so amyable | |||||
Commytting auoutry / as th'istory sheweth playne | |||||
But immediatly / with dolefull hert and great payne | |||||
He dyde penaunce / goddes punysshment fearyng | |||||
105 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
Deum timete. | |||||
O Salomon salomon / whyle þ u dyddest premeditate | |||||
In thy hert inwardly / god to serue and feare | |||||
Than greatly was magnifyed / thy regall estate | |||||
For in wysedome and glorie / thou haddest no pere | |||||
110 | But after for thy idolatry / and ingratitude clere | ||||
Ouerthrowen was thy state / in welth so standynge | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
sig: [B3v] | |||||
Why was Eliseus þ e prophet / endued with such vertue | |||||
As to restore the deed to lyfe agayne | |||||
115 | But that with dilygence / he dyde alwayes eschue | ||||
Unclenly maners / whiche vtterly dothe distayne | |||||
The lyfe of man / and the soule reuolue in payne | |||||
For tyme perpetuall / in turment alwayes lyeng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
120 | What caused Nabugodonosor / a kyng of gret fame | ||||
To fall from his regall state / to lead a life brutall | |||||
Lyueng by hey and grasse / in wofull misery and shame | |||||
But onely his errogance / nat fearing god eternall | |||||
Whiche by his myght / subdueth such people frontall A sense 'arrogant, impudent', which is required here and below (D1), is not recorded in OED s.v. frontal adj., but see front n4. | |||||
125 | Wandring at pleasure / as the wynde waueryng | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
Whan people be enflamed / with blinde ambiciosite | |||||
Couetyng hye gouernage / vnworthy and vnable | |||||
Than ruleth wyll / and brutall sensualyte | |||||
130 | So that vertue to vice / must be seruysable | ||||
Whiche is nat comely / sytting / nor yet laudable | |||||
Thus saithe the theologe / playne in his writyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
¶What mencion maketh / that boke so exellent | |||||
135 | Paralipomynon / whiche treateth seriously | ||||
Of kynges and princes / and of their regyment | |||||
Shewyng howe some were auaunced to glorie | |||||
For their lyues venerable / dispisyng pleasurs transitorie | |||||
Dredi[n]g alwayes: the finall day of rec[n]yng Recnyng, 'reckoning', is consistently spelled 'recuyng' in the copytext. | |||||
140 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | ||||
sig: [B4] | |||||
¶Agayne some were throwen / in-to bale and misery | |||||
Their lyues so to lede / brought to extreme ruyne | |||||
For their inor[di]nate lyueng / all vyle and beestly inordinate] inornate 1526 | |||||
God nat fearyng / dispisyng to enclyne | |||||
145 | Their myndes and hertes / to his lore and doctryne | ||||
Whiche causeth them to lye / in paynes euerlastyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
¶ Esdras the scribe / as his boke maketh mencion | |||||
Whiche gouerned his lyfe / by vertue most exellent | |||||
150 | Reuolued well in mynde / suche maner abusyon | ||||
Whan to Ierusalem / by Artaxerxes he was sent Artaxerxes] Artraxerxes 1526 | |||||
His busy study was / to stable people maliuolent | |||||
In the drede of god / by counsell and demure dealyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
155 | ¶O holy drede / howe surely thou were planted | ||||
In the hert of Toby / that gostly-lyueng person | |||||
Whiche of perfyte goodnesse / nothyng at all wanted | |||||
For all his cure was sette / in the mynistracion | |||||
Of workes of mercy / eschewyng the diffamacion | |||||
160 | Of thefte and rapyne / the sequele therof dredyng | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
¶Lytell of this drede / with his rasshe audacite | |||||
Had blynde Olifernes / whan he thretned þ e subuersion | |||||
Of Bethulia and Ierusalem / cyties of preemynent degre | |||||
165 | But what became of hym / marke the conclusion | ||||
Dyde nat vertuous Iudith / by diuyne permission | |||||
His heed of stryke / dronken in his bedde lyeng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
sig: [B4v] | |||||
¶O Iudith Iudith / great was the iubilacion | |||||
170 | Of Bethulia and Ierusalem / with man woman and childe | ||||
Whan thou haddest vanquesshed / þ e pride and elacion | |||||
Of the outrage assyrio[n]s / all furious and wylde | |||||
Whiche thought in their myndes / god to begyle | |||||
But suche can nat preueyle / thus brefely concludyng | |||||
175 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
Deum timete. | |||||
¶O holy Hester lykewise great was thy businesse | |||||
To persuade kyng Assuerus / to pytie and compassion | |||||
Enflamed with yre / by th'entysement doutlesse | |||||
Of cruell Aman / whiche for pride and indignacion | |||||
180 | Wolde of the iewes / haue distroyed the hole nacion | ||||
But of suche dredeles whelpes / nought is th'ending | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
¶Suche encensate villayns / may lerne god to fere | |||||
Of perfite Iob / which lost his substaunce and childre also | |||||
185 | But yet styll with pacience / he tempred his chere | ||||
Neuer moued / but sayd / nowe all is go: | |||||
So god be pleased / voyde is my hert of care and wo | |||||
Thought he none toke / but goddes displeasure fering | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
190 | ¶What great feare toke þ e woman so constaunt | ||||
Holy Susane / whiche cruell dethe to tollerate | |||||
Dyde frely chose / with mynde strong and valyaunt | |||||
Rather than her body / to defyle and contamynate | |||||
With the vnchast officers / which founde her desolate | |||||
195 | And wolde her oppres[se] / their lyues therfore lesyng oppresse] opprest 1526 | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
sig: [B5] | |||||
¶If Isaye / Heremye / Baruthe / and Ezechiell | |||||
Abacuthe / Osee / and perfite Amos also | |||||
Abdon and Ionas / and that prudent Danyell | |||||
200 | Holy prophetes / with other of their felowes mo | ||||
Had lacked this feare / as their hystoris dothe sho | |||||
Than nowe in heuyn / shulde nat be their abyding | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
What was þ e origynall / þ a t caused the macabeis fyue | |||||
205 | As valyaunt men / discended of stocke royall | ||||
In marciall busynesse / their lyues to contryue | |||||
Was it nat / that they as thyng most principall | |||||
Feared sore to breake / their lawes moisecall | |||||
Is doutlesse / thus saithe playne the writyng | |||||
210 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | ||||
Deum timete. | |||||
¶Many thousandes mo / there be without dout | |||||
In the olde testament / as we rede / which deuoutly | |||||
Lyued vnder godly feare / who lyst to seke them out | |||||
Whose names and actes / I purpose to omyt chefly | |||||
215 | Bycause I entende to write nowe consequently | ||||
Of our newe patrons / the merites also praysing | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
¶First what caused the holy apostels all | |||||
This worlde to dispyce / caduke and transitory | |||||
220 | Affectyng no honours / ne pleasurs corporall | ||||
Certayne it was / as the text dothe testify | |||||
For feare of lesyng / the euerlastyng glory | |||||
Of heuenly ioye souerayne / excellyng all-thyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
sig: [B5v] | |||||
225 | ¶O blessed Paule / dyddest nat thou also blessed] blesshed 1526 | ||||
Feruently labour / with traueyle and great payne | |||||
To preche and teche / where-euer thou dyddest go | |||||
And all bycause / that thou woldest optayne | |||||
The ioyes inestymable / and with god to raigne | |||||
230 | Yes surely: this was thy speciall rec[n]yng recnyng ='estimation, distinction'; see OED s.v. reckoning vbln8. | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
¶At first begynning / þ u were enflamed greatly | |||||
With furious audacite / procuring onely to abate | |||||
Christes hye honor / his disciples pursuing namely | |||||
235 | But thy tyrannous corage / was soone subpeditate | ||||
Whan thou laist nuslyng / on the grounde prostrate nuslyng ='thrusting the nose into the ground'; see OED s.v. nuzzle v1. | |||||
In the felde of Damasse / for mercy alwayes crieng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
What caused Steuen and Laurence / with dyuers other | |||||
240 | As vincent / albane / and thom[a]s: these martyrs glorious thomas] thomms 1526 | ||||
Also Cyrike the enfant / with Iulyta his mother | |||||
Constantly to parseuer / in turmentes dolorous | |||||
Was it nat for feare of lesyng / the mancion glorious | |||||
Yes doutlesse / or els in vayne was their traueyling | |||||
245 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | ||||
Deum timete. | |||||
Howe many holy confessors / do we fynde in likewise | |||||
As we rede in legendes / lefte in perpetuall memory | |||||
Whiche dayly mortifyde / as plantes of paradyce | |||||
Their membres corporall / asswaging lustes filthy | |||||
250 | Feryng t[o] contamynate / the figure of endles glory to] the 1526 | ||||
Of these we fynde thousandes / without any fayning | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
sig: [B6] | |||||
¶Also what is he / whiche truely can expresse | |||||
The nombre of perfyte virgyns / pure and immaculate | |||||
255 | Whiche lyued here contynent / grounded in sobernesse | ||||
In whose honors nowe / our temples are dedycate | |||||
I knowe certayne / if I shulde dayly inuestigate | |||||
Yet shulde I neuer bring them all to rec[n]yng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum timete. | |||||
260 | ¶Thus styll to replycate / hystores autentycall | ||||
Tyme it consumeth / wherfore to conclude | |||||
That I say to one / I say breuely to all | |||||
If ye wyll optayne / the euerlastyng beatytude | |||||
Beware of ignorance / and blynde ingratytude | |||||
265 | And euermore among / as I sayd at begynning | ||||
Attende my frequent wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
¶Here endeth the first parte of this volume / whiche hath shewed howe man is bounde to feare god by manyfolde examples. And nowe immediately here foloweth the seconde parte / whiche shall speke of þ e loue that man ought to haue to almighty god. |
|||||
¶ Diligamus nos deum / quoniam deus prior dilexit nos. Prima Iohannis quarto. | |||||
¶Rede the last worde in the seconde ly[n]e ouer the leafe / merytorious / for metorious. | |||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
sig: [B6v] | |||||
BUt yet god thus to drede / and nothing to loue | |||||
It were but labour tedious / and scant me[ry]torious merytorious] metorious 1526 | |||||
For he that a place wyll purchase aboue | |||||
270 | Eternally to raigne / in state most prosperous | ||||
Must combyne drede / with loue ardent and amorous | |||||
As two thynges necessary / to one belongyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
¶This loue is so noble / so hye and so exellent | |||||
275 | If it be pure / voluntary / fre and spontayne | ||||
That to all vertues / it is a spectacle euydent spectacle ='mirror, model'; see OED s.v. spectacle n1, 5b. | |||||
For nother drede / nor yet obedience certayne | |||||
May be acceptable vnto god / this is playne | |||||
Except loue be the origynall / and the well-spring | |||||
280 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | ||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
¶The loue that Christ shewed first for man | |||||
In his plasmacion / by giftes hye and excellent plasmacion ='creation' | |||||
Was for no qualyteis / that in hym raigned than | |||||
His production was so baren / yet of his mynde prouident | |||||
285 | To magnify our nature / it was his entent | ||||
For of all his creatures / he made man lorde and kyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
¶Wherof mounted this gifte of preemynence | |||||
But onely of his mere loue / as I sayd before | |||||
290 | Nat in vayne to be taken / through our neglygence | ||||
But as a presydent / alwayes to be had in store | |||||
Loue to encrese and augment / specially again therfore | |||||
This may we vnderstande / by reason rulyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
sig: C[1] | |||||
295 | The multitude of benefites / shulde engendre amyte | ||||
Namely whan they be exibite / to people indigent | |||||
Wrapped in wretchednesse / and bondes of calamite | |||||
As is our nature / all lame and impotent | |||||
By necessite ineuitable / of it-selfe nat sufficient | |||||
300 | But that god mynistreth / vnto vs all-thynge | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
¶Suche is our necessyte / that no creature can say | |||||
Without the exellent gyftes / of god omnypotent | |||||
I am able to lyue / one naturall day | |||||
305 | No doutlesse / to speke / and to be indifferent indifferent ='indifferently, alike' | ||||
Be he neuer so noble / nat the space of a moment | |||||
So feble and so sklender / is our substaunce wauering | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
¶Let vs consydre / howe prone in tymes all | |||||
310 | Christ is to suffulte / our impotence and debilyte suffulte ='support' | ||||
For our necessite / is nat so vrgent at all | |||||
But moche more prone / is his ayde and benignyte | |||||
All seasons helpyng / our care and aduersite | |||||
Gyueng vs lyfe / conseruyng our being | |||||
315 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | ||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
¶This is euydent / experience dothe þ e cause [r]atify ratify] patify 1526 | |||||
That his conseruacion / may nat be sequestrate | |||||
From our substaunce caduke / vyle and transitory | |||||
For if it be / we all are but frustrate | |||||
320 | Redacte to adnichilacion / from all-thyng priuate adnichilacion: =annihilation; see OED s.v. annihilation, where the first attestation is 1638. | ||||
Of shape and forme / nothyng remayning | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
sig: [C1v] | |||||
¶These consyderacions / ought to auaunce reason | |||||
With solicitude of mynde / concludyng finally | |||||
325 | That man is most bounde / hauyng discrecion | ||||
God alwayes to laude / with seruage and study | |||||
Inuestigate who listeth / he fyndeth nat the contrary | |||||
For this yeldeth reason / without more rec[n]yng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
330 | ¶Nowe / sithe man is bounde / aboue creatures all | ||||
To god omnypotent / for his benefites infynite | |||||
He ought to reuolue / in his mynde principall | |||||
What thyng may be / most acceptable in his sight | |||||
And the same to rendre / with hert and myght | |||||
335 | Or els reason may reproue / his vnworthy dealyng | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
¶What thyng may be / thynketh man in mynde | |||||
Unto god his maker / more plesaunt or acceptable | |||||
Than to shewe him loue / as reason doth him binde | |||||
340 | Doutlesse nothyng / so precious nor commendable | ||||
Nor to vs nothyng / so necessary nor profytable | |||||
If it be depured / from all erthely rec[n]yng depured ='purified' | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
This loue must be pure tangled with no welth mundain | |||||
345 | But fixte on hym onely / which of nought made all | ||||
Or els inordinate is our lawe / this is playne inordinate ='deviating from right or rule' | |||||
For whan loue is wrapped / with affection carnall | |||||
It is nat good nor godly / but beestly and brutall | |||||
And to people reasonable / greatly discordyng | |||||
350 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | ||||
sig: C2 | |||||
¶What shulde man / hauyng the vse of discrecion | |||||
Fixe his mynde / on thynges vayne and transitory | |||||
Though nature gyue beautie / and fayre impression | |||||
Set nat thy mynde / on suche maters ras[h]ly rashly] rasly 1526 | |||||
355 | For it is but volage / and chaunged shalbe shortly | ||||
To all creatur[e]s: this chefe poynt is belongyng creatures] creaturrs 1526 | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
¶It is greatly vncomely / vnto vs people mortall | |||||
To set our hertes on that / whiche can nat remayne | |||||
360 | For he that is prudent / to mynde ofte wyll call | ||||
That suche faynt follyes / shulde nat hym constraine | |||||
His maker to forget / for thynges abiecte and vayne | |||||
But labour he shulde busely / for his soule prouiding | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
365 | ¶What can the worlde promyse to the perpetually | ||||
Sithe nothyng it hath / that is perdurable | |||||
But fraite with vanitees / cowarde vnder pall | |||||
Thy mynde to enuolue / with thoughtes damnable | |||||
And thy soule to put / to paynes intermynable | |||||
370 | This euer eschewyng / thy lyfe mysgouernyng | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
¶Such dolefull rewardes / among people prudent | |||||
Are vtterly dispysed / and set at nought | |||||
Reuoluyng in mynde / this prouerbe ofte frequent | |||||
375 | The childe is yll taught / and worse vp-brought | ||||
Whiche in age / hath no mynde nor thought | |||||
His body to refrayne / from in_ordynate lyueng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
sig: [C2v] | |||||
¶ God made nat man / as doctors make relacion | |||||
380 | His wyttes fyue / to spende inordynate | ||||
But his parte were / his lyfe and conuersacion | |||||
So to gouerne and adorne / with no abusyon violate | |||||
That with ioye and felycite / his soule might be decorate | |||||
In the stage glorious / all-thyng surmountyng stage ='a degree or step in the "ladder" of virtue, honour, etc.', or simply 'storey, level', or 'station, position, seat', as below; see OED s.v. stage n, 1, 2, 3a. | |||||
385 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
¶A hert with deuocion flamed / wyll couet alway | |||||
The thyng speciall / whiche is pure and constaunt | |||||
And that onely desyre: bothe night and day | |||||
Whiche is good and honest / and to god plesaunt | |||||
390 | Deformed with no enormyte / to his state repugnant | ||||
His laude so hyndring / and his good name deprauing | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
¶Man ought to desyre / the thyng moost emynent | |||||
Sure and nat fadyng / whiche all-tyme dothe profite | |||||
395 | Drowned with no errour / voyde of all turment | ||||
As endlesse blysse / incomparable and perfyte | |||||
Whiche euery good man / dothe desyre and couyte | |||||
His carcas dispisyng / for suche treasour sekyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
400 | ¶This endlesse blysse certayne / is of suche valour | ||||
That it is impreciable / no man can it bye impreciable ='invaluable' | |||||
With golde ne syluer / richesse nor yet treasour | |||||
It excelleth so in honour / in beautie and glorie | |||||
And ordayned it is / no man can deny | |||||
405 | For god and his angels / and man well lyueng | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
sig: C3 | |||||
¶The apostell Paule / in his epystles dothe say | |||||
That no hert can thynke / nor materiall eye se | |||||
No eare can here / nor tonge expresse may | |||||
410 | The inestymable glorie / ioye and felycite | ||||
That is comprised / without fastidiosyte fastidiosyte ='fastidiousness, disdainfulness, haughtiness, pride'; see OED s.vv. fastidiousness, fastidiosity, where the first attestation is 1704. | |||||
In this realme of pleasure / in beautie shinyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
In this court angelycall / raigneth no mortalyte | |||||
415 | No nede nor indigence / but plente and habundaunce | ||||
No age decrepite / infecte with infyrmyte | |||||
But helth / welthe / and peace / without perturbaunce | |||||
No bonde ne seruytude / nor yet mysgouernaunce | |||||
May entre this trone / of Christes garnysshyng | |||||
420 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
¶ Salomans sapience / that surmounted so hye | |||||
Nor Absalons beautie / þ a t was praysed in especiall | |||||
Is nat to be compared / in laude and glorie | |||||
To the wisedome and beautie / whiche perpetuall | |||||
425 | In this stage and trone / [is] clerer than cristall is] 1526 omits | ||||
Gloriously adorned / thynges all excellyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
Deum diligite. | |||||
The fortitude of Sampson / nor the velocite of Asael | |||||
As scripture sheweth / in sentence most worthy | |||||
430 | Not yet the long lyfe / of the auncient Matusaell | ||||
Were but gyftes naturall / enuolued with misery | |||||
Nothyng to be resembled / to the goodnesse heuenly | |||||
Whiche in this glorious habitacle is euer abydyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
sig: [C3v] | |||||
435 | ¶And all this man / þ u maist purchace and optayne | ||||
By vertuous lyueng / and by loue true and perfyght | |||||
Louyng thy maker / þ a t hath ordayned the to raigne | |||||
Thus for tyme perpetuall / in his presence and sight | |||||
In his trone euerlastyng / neuer destitute of lyght | |||||
440 | But garnisshed with beautie / in vertue shyning | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
¶Here endeth the seconde parte of this volume / whiche hath shewed / howe man is bounde to loue almighty god: And nowe here-after foloweth þ e thirde parte / whiche shall speke of the honour that euery man is bounde to reuerente reuerente ='reverence' |
Omnis anima potestatibus sublimioribus subdita sit, quia non est potestas nisi a deo. Ad roma.
xiij
| |
|||
¶Nowe seyng that I / haue made demonstracion | |||||
In style homly / thy loue howe þ u shuldest bestowe | |||||
To goddes pleasure man / and thy soules conseruacion | |||||
445 | Nowe breuely to reuert / I purpose to showe | ||||
Howe that thy prince / thou oughtest to knowe | |||||
That to god may be acceptable / thy lyueng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
¶By morall wysedome / first deuysed were | |||||
450 | Officers and gouernours / of constant grauyte | ||||
This worlde namely to rule / and set in an ordere | |||||
With comely maners / eschewyng all enormyte | |||||
Adornyng their owne lyues / mortifyeng vanyte | |||||
To people rude / vertuous examples gyueng | |||||
455 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
sig: [C4] | |||||
Of these gouernours / whiche ruled thus long space | |||||
Some were patryarkes / prophetes: and iuges temporall | |||||
And some were prestes discrete / and as th'istory do trace | |||||
Discended lyneally / of the styrpe and stocke leuiticall | |||||
460 | And againe some were scribes / ingenious and morall | ||||
By polytike discrecion / their offices gouernyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Prepositos honorificate. | |||||
Whan these worthy gouernors / armed with prudence | |||||
Had gouerned thus the worlde / a long tyme and date | |||||
465 | It was thought more conuenyent / for þ e commens defence | ||||
One heed and ruler / to gouerne and the principate principate ='principality, community' | |||||
Therfore as people discrete / in one mynde confederat | |||||
They chose them a ruler / and named hym a kyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
470 | ¶This kyng our souerayne / we ought to honour | ||||
And haue in reputacion / as the myrrour of chiualry | |||||
In whose magnanimite / resteth our trust and tresour | |||||
All tymes and seasons / to suffult our bale and misery | |||||
As a capten valeaunt / rulyng by wytte and policy | |||||
475 | His subiectes transgressours / straitly punisshyng | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
¶Who maketh our enemyes to drede and feare | |||||
Insurrections to make / our welthe to molest | |||||
Who punissheth the felone / who correcteth murder | |||||
480 | Who kepeth our noble realme in peace and rest | ||||
Who maketh þ e prone lecher / to be good and honest prone: perhaps an error for praue, 'depraved'. | |||||
Dothe nat this our souerayne and worthy kyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
sig: [C4v] | |||||
¶Who causeth iustyce / who causeth equite: | |||||
485 | Duely to be mynistred / in cytie / borowe / and towne | ||||
Who quencheth the flames / of rasshe lassyuite | |||||
Who exalteth iust lyuers / and the wicked putteth downe | |||||
All this doth our prince / beryng þ e cepter and crowne | |||||
In whose hande resteth / our welth and gouernyng | |||||
490 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
¶If our prince were nat / order were there none | |||||
For euery man wolde rule / and play the lorde | |||||
And than shulde þ e pore man bothe grudge and grone | |||||
Kept vnder bondage / as dogge vnder borde | |||||
495 | And nat so hardy / as ones to speke a worde | ||||
For drede of punisshment / and of his goodes lesyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
¶Where is no heed / the body deformed is | |||||
Farre out of shappe / as we se by experyence | |||||
500 | So in case like / thou canst nat contrary this | ||||
Where is no soueraine / there reigneth inconuenyence | |||||
As fraude / gyle / and extorcion / with many other offence | |||||
So that all-togiders / ronneth to the deuyll hedlyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
505 | ¶Were it nat for feare / of our prince and souerayne | ||||
I thynke surely / and dare boldely say | |||||
Uerite nor yet equite / shulde be suffred to raigne | |||||
And than soone after / shulde our realme decay | |||||
So craftely wolde auarice / her maters conuey | |||||
510 | Through subtylte / her handmaydes helpe and socoring | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
sig: D[1] | |||||
¶At syses and sessyons / moche periury is vsed | |||||
Falsheed and power / be so nye of consanguinite | |||||
But than our worthy prince / which can nat be deluded | |||||
515 | By his lawe and iustyce / extirpeth suche parcialyte | ||||
Thus it is doutlesse / or els thus it shulde be | |||||
In euery realme and region / where reigneth a kyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
Wolde our maisters trowe ye / bothe spretuall and temporall | |||||
520 | Feare as they do: their lyues to contamynate | ||||
With maners vncomely / by suggestions infernall | |||||
Hyndring their honour / and hurtyng their estate | |||||
Were it nat for their prince / to whom they be subiugate | |||||
Doutlese no: The more pytie without fayning | |||||
525 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
¶Reason wolde be so blinded / by ambicion verily | |||||
Were it nat for drede of our prince and souerayne | |||||
That by simony execrable / holy churches patrimoni | |||||
Shulde be bought and solde / as it is knowen playne | |||||
530 | More common than the oxe / vyle and mundayne | ||||
Whiche is solde in markettes / for great wynning | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
Here maist þ u aduert man / what profites dothe ensue | |||||
To the realme and subiectes / of euery region | |||||
535 | Where-as valyaunt princes / do correct and subdue | ||||
Suche frontall enormytes / by their lawes correction | |||||
No state fauoring / if he worthy be punissyon | |||||
But euery man to rewarde / after his deseruyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
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540 | ¶Whan princes be parciall / and nat to all indifferent | ||||
It gyueth people occasion / to grudge and complayne | |||||
But whan they minister to all lyke punysshment | |||||
Than in their realmes / most commenly do raigne | |||||
Peace / vnyte / and concorde / without disdayne | |||||
545 | So that euery man ioyeth / of others well-lyueng | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
¶O / what treasour it is / and synguler aueyle | |||||
Whan princes be gyuen / to vertue and goodnesse | |||||
Their owne fautes to beholde / and them to bewayle | |||||
550 | Their soules to redeme / out of wretchednesse | ||||
This poynt most chefely / belongeth doutlesse | |||||
To euery good prince / endles paynes reuoluyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
¶The next poynt also / that a prince valyaunt | |||||
555 | Ought to bere in mynde / bothe in welthe and distresse | ||||
Is to be alwayes lyberall / and in his dedes constaunt | |||||
His pore commens to loue / and them neuer to oppresse | |||||
Except necessite do instant / his noble worthynesse instant ='urge, press' | |||||
Ayde to requyre / for his iust tytles defendyng | |||||
560 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
¶In suche causes man: thou arte bounde to socour | |||||
Thy prince and souerayne / with goodes and substance | |||||
Wi[t]h thy body also / and with thy worldly treasour With] Wich 1526 | |||||
His right to mentayne / and his honour to auaunce | |||||
565 | Wherby thy welthe / with good perseueraunce | ||||
Shall prospere the better / for thy true dealyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
sig: D2 | |||||
¶To this christ gaue vs / as we rede in the gospell | |||||
Example most euydent / whan he commaunded Peter | |||||
570 | To the see to go / as Mathewe dothe vs tell | ||||
Sayeng: in þ e fisshes mouth / finde he shulde there | |||||
A pece of money / whiche duely he shulde delyuer | |||||
For their subsedy / to their emperour and kyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
575 | The same also affirmeth / the postell and doctour | ||||
Blessed saynt Paule / in his epistell whiche he sent | |||||
To the romayns / whiche he brought out of errour | |||||
Sayeng: loke þ a t to princes / shinyng in power eminent | |||||
Ye be alwayes subiecte / meke / lowe / and obedyent | |||||
580 | Redy them to ayde / at all tymes callyng | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
¶Lykewise saithe Peter / as the text lyeth playne | |||||
In his first epistell / and in the seconde chapitour | |||||
Loke that ye be dilygent / saithe he / redy and fayne | |||||
585 | Lyke humble subiectes / your princes to honour | ||||
With faithfull hertes / with goodes and treasour | |||||
And so please you shall / our euerlastyng kyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
And all-though saith he / that in lyueng and behauour | |||||
590 | All princes and souerayns / be nat lyke of condicion | ||||
But some rigorous and vicyous / enuolued in errour | |||||
Yet natwithstandyng / your purpose and chefe entencion | |||||
Must be to obey / for your dewe correction | |||||
Such vnworthy rulers / sent for your mislyueng | |||||
595 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | ||||
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¶In many places els / in scripture I fynde | |||||
And in the lawe also / allegacions autentycall allegacions ='assertions' or 'quotations, citations'; see OED s.v. allegation n3, 5. | |||||
Whiche dothe the commaunde man / and straitly bynde | |||||
Thy prince to honor / vnder statutes penall | |||||
600 | Whiche if thou breke / thou doest surely fall | ||||
In the censours ecclesiasticall / and danger of the kyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
Nowe conclude vpon this / and thy corage auaunce | |||||
And thynke that it is nat / the regall power onely | |||||
605 | Whiche princes haue in gouernage / to speke in substance | ||||
That to suche obedience / byndeth the thus straitly | |||||
But it is certayne / as se thou maist playne | |||||
The state legall / of the churches first ordring | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
610 | ¶Beholde what inconuenience / commenly dothe ensue | ||||
Where reigneth inobedien[c]e / debate and discencion inobedience] inobediente 1526 | |||||
Beholde also agayne / where people be vntrue | |||||
Howe their ofspringes / be put vnder subiection | |||||
To_day a lorde / and a man of great possession | |||||
615 | And to_morowe scant worthe / a poore sely fardyng | ||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
¶Lykewise beholde / what vtterly distruction vtterly ='absolute, final' | |||||
Hath comen of rebellyon / and wylfull conspiracy | |||||
Is it nat plainly lefte in discription | |||||
620 | Howe by suche meanes / monasteries right worthy | ||||
Hath ben distroyed / and contaminate vncomely | |||||
Yet doutlese: it appereth playne in writyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
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¶Also / howe many noble cyties / castels / and towres | |||||
625 | Hath ben subuerted / and made wayes playne | ||||
By violent force / and marciall showres | |||||
The goodes dispoyled / the gouernours slayne | |||||
Their wyues and doughters / defloured certayne | |||||
This for rebellion / hath ben sene without fayning | |||||
630 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
¶Suche lamentable conflictes / and mortall dolours | |||||
Are spectacles necessary / somtyme to beholde | |||||
To stable mennes myndes / auoyding dishonours | |||||
And to lyue in peace / whiche a thousande-folde | |||||
635 | Is treasour more precious / than syluer or golde | ||||
As man may iudge / by his owne wytte reuoluyng | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
¶O noble Englande / O worthy realme of fame | |||||
Note well these presydentes / and beare them in mynde | |||||
640 | And be true to thy prince / contynuing thy good name | ||||
For in cronycles / yet coude I neuer fynde | |||||
That to thy worthy souerayn / thou were vnkynde | |||||
Whiche to þ e is great laude / and also to god praysinge | |||||
Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
Regem honorificate. | |||||
645 | ¶Nowe thus to conclude / without more prolixite | ||||
I purpose by goddes grace / and no lengar to tary | |||||
Repeting these foresaid wordes / togider as they be | |||||
Feare you god / loue you god / and also finally: | |||||
Honour your prince / myrrour of all chiualry | |||||
650 | And so shall ye purchace / ioye without endyng | ||||
The whiche god graunt vs all / at our departyng. | |||||
AMEN. | |||||
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¶Here foloweth a brefe conclusyon of Paule_Busshe / composytour of this worke / to the reders of the same. |
|||||
¶Nowe hast þ u lytell boke / god be thy good spede | |||||
And loke that thy-selfe / thou mekely present | |||||
Among my maisters all / requyring no mede | |||||
No laude / ne praysing / for that was nat th'entent | |||||
5 | Of thy compositour / as knoweth god omnypotent | ||||
But his purpose was / people chefely to excyte | |||||
In vertuous pastyme / to haue some delyte. | |||||
¶Some haue pleasure / in the feldes to walke | |||||
Of þ e stillyng of th'erth / to take þ e fragrant odours | |||||
10 | Some delyteth agayne / to byde at home and talke | ||||
In redyng cronycles / of their auncient progenytours | |||||
Howe worthely they optayned / glorie and honours | |||||
And some agayne there be / and they desyre chefely | |||||
Of musicall instrumentes / to here þ e swete armony. | |||||
15 | ¶All these be pastymes / right honest and venerable | ||||
To reproue them greatly / we haue none occasyon | |||||
For all-thyng that is done / after maner laudable | |||||
May be permytted / in the way of recreacyon | |||||
So that it be done / with demure conuersacyon | |||||
20 | Hurtyng no man / alwayes obseruyng measure | ||||
Whiche is thyng commendable / in euery gesture. | |||||
¶But some villayns ther be / refrayning no shame | |||||
Dispyce all pastymes / honest and morall | |||||
Unclenly thoughtes / dothe them so enflame | |||||
sig: [D4] | |||||
25 | That their hertes and myndes / be set in especiall | ||||
In redyng of bokes and balades / of actes veneryall | |||||
Thinking in their opinions / nothyng more laudable | |||||
Whiche is right vyle / full wretched and damnable | |||||
¶Howe shulde I than / after this wyse and rate | |||||
30 | Please and content / suche myndes vnstable | ||||
It were greatly vnsyttyng / vnto my order and state | |||||
If I shulde endyte / suche maters [nat] commendable The copytext is illegible here. | |||||
This wys men wyll say / though þ e fole with his bable | |||||
Thinke no workes good / except they in speciall | |||||
35 | Smacke of Uenus lustes / filthy and brutall. | ||||
¶But let suche thynke / and say what they please | |||||
To say that I wyll contryue / my tyme and study | |||||
About suche busynesse / almighty god to displease | |||||
Doutles I purpose nat / wherfore my-selfe to occupy | |||||
40 | In workes commendable / I dyde my mynde apply | ||||
This lytell brefe processe / thus rudely to endight | |||||
Some thynges therby / to bring to lyght. | |||||
¶Therfore my worthy lordes / and maister [in generall] in generall] ingennall 1526 | |||||
Ouer-rede this lytell volume / somtyme at leysour | |||||
45 | And if it be well / gyue laudes chefe and principall | ||||
To god omnypotent / our lorde and sauyour | |||||
And if it be otherwise / let me beare the dishonour | |||||
For well am I worthy / as I said at begynning | |||||
for enterprisyng this cause / hauyng so lytell conning. | |||||
¶Thus endeth this boke / entytuled or c[alled þ]e extyrpacion of ignorancy. Imprint[ed ... ] in fletestrete / by Richarde_P[ynson prin]ter to the kynges most nobl[e ... ] The bottom right-hand corner of the leaf is torn away in the copytext. | |||||
Cum priuilegi[o] | |||||
sig: [D4v] |