| sig: [A2] | |||||
| ¶Here begynneth a lytell treatyse in Englysshe / called the Extripacion of ignorancy: and it treateth and speketh of the ignorance of people / shewyng them howe they are bounde to feare god / to loue god / and to honour their prince. Which treatise is lately compyled by sir Paule_Busshe preest / and Bonhome of Edyndon: and dedicate vnto the yong and most hye-renomed lady Mary / princes and doughter vnto the noble progenytour / our worthy souerayne kyng Henry the eight / kyng of Englande and of Fraunce / and hye defender of þ e christen faithe. etc. | |||||
| sig: [A2v] | |||||
| Hystoris to rede / autentycall and trewe | |||||
| Grace to augment / and ydelnesse to subdewe. | |||||
| ¶ Wherfore gracious lady / sythe ye are so prone | |||||
| By naturall instyncte / and humble humylite | |||||
| Thus vertuously to be occupyed / no hour forgone | |||||
| Of your mylde goodnesse / my dytties to ouerse | |||||
| 5 | Wherin ye shall fynde / touched in breuyte | ||||
| Hystoris autentycall / of the testament olde | |||||
| And some presydentes of þ e new / necessary to beholde | |||||
| ¶ And though I lacke dropes / of þ e lycour laureate | |||||
| Whiche sprang of Chaucer / þ e fountayne of oratours | |||||
| 10 | To adorne my style / and my mater to consecrate | ||||
| Yet gracious princes / to repell the sharpe shours | |||||
| Of synistrall reportes / among yuell detractours | |||||
| Somtyme at leysar / your other charges layde a_syde | |||||
| Where ye faute fynde / correcte or it be spyde. | |||||
| 15 | ¶Thus doyng / your grace shal me straitly bynde | ||||
| With hert and seruyce / to do what lyeth in me | |||||
| Your magnifycence to extoll / or els I were vnkynde | |||||
| Accordyng to your merytes / to testify my fydelyte | |||||
| Against you and your parentes / whose welth and dignite | |||||
| 20 | Christ conserue / and also dayly augment | ||||
| Wt honor and worshyp / congrue / to your power exellent. | |||||
|
¶The prologue generall of Paule_Busshe / composytour of this lytell treatyse. |
|||||
| ¶ Deum timete / et regem honorificate. Prima Petri secundi . | |||||
| sig: A3 | |||||
| ¶In an orcharde as I walked / desolate of company | |||||
| In a pathe / from tre to tre / as my vsage was | |||||
| U[m]bred with bowes pendaunt / in order plesauntly Umbred] Unbrede 1526Umbred ='shaded'; see OED s.v. umber v1. | |||||
| In mynde I reuolued / howe I might bring to passe | |||||
| 5 | Some treatise to endyte / to the conforte and solace | ||||
| Of people desyrous / vertuously to be occupyed | |||||
| To se god lauded / and his hye name magnifyed. | |||||
| ¶And as I walked alone / in mynde thus musyng | |||||
| I thought to endyte / what thyng were necessary | |||||
| 10 | And by long delyberacion / I coniectred most fytting | ||||
| Somwhat to write / of mans ingratytude and folly | |||||
| And to prosecute his demeaner / all croked and contrary | |||||
| To god his maker / by lyueng nat commendable | |||||
| Subdued by vyce / and suche maters semblable. | |||||
| 15 | ¶And no great marueyle / ne wonder certayne | ||||
| Though suche inconuenyence / enshewe vs amonge inconuenyence =improprietyenshewe: =ensue, 'follow, pursue' | |||||
| For wylfully is broken / the bridell and the rayne | |||||
| Whiche shulde gouerne man in euery thronge | |||||
| As first / drede is expulsed / by audacite stronge | |||||
| 20 | And sensualtye ruleth / as gouernour principall | ||||
| So that Christ is nat dradde / ne feared at all | |||||
| ¶Also perfyte loue / whiche shulde deuout myndes | |||||
| Sette on fyre / in louyng god omnypotent | |||||
| Is subpeditate / by enormytes of sondrie kyndes subpeditate: = suppeditate, 'subdued' | |||||
| 25 | Wherfore I thought it semyng / and most conuenyent | ||||
| As touchyng my purpose / for this tyme present | |||||
| Of these two maters / and their circumstaunce chefely | |||||
| Somwhat to write / to mittygate suche folly. | |||||
| sig: [A3v] | |||||
| ¶And also to speke / I thought it expedient | |||||
| 30 | Thirdly of ignorance / which ledeth people froward | ||||
| Shewyng them by auctorites / and reasons euydent | |||||
| Howe they are oblygate / in especiall regarde | |||||
| Their prince to honour / as capten of their forward forward: =foreward, 'vanguard' | |||||
| Whose magnanimyte / they ought to auaunce | |||||
| 35 | With hertes and goodes / after their substaunce. | ||||
| ¶Of these maters thre / as god wyll dispose | |||||
| I entende this volume / shall beare th'importaunce | |||||
| And as breuely / as I can / in meter compose | |||||
| I shall discribe / as my wyttes can forge vttraunce | |||||
| 40 | Their grades and distinctions / their propertis and eligaunce | ||||
| Rebukyng in especiall / wylfull rashe audacite | |||||
| and also blynde ingratitude / which man ought to fle. | |||||
| ¶That gostly champion / saint Peter the apostell | |||||
| In his epistels / this sentence ofte dothe resight | |||||
| 45 | Feare you god he saithe / this is his counsell | ||||
| And loke ye honor your prince / with power and might | |||||
| In his iuste tytell / alway redy for to fyght | |||||
| Thus shall you please god / and your soules decorate | |||||
| Whan þ e heed with the membres / togider be adunate. adunate ='united' | |||||
| 50 | ¶What causeth mischefe? what causeth discencion? | ||||
| Discorde and debate: But o[n]ely disobedience | |||||
| Thus olde hystores and scripture / maketh mencion | |||||
| For it is counted a lyfe brutall / euer saithe sapience | |||||
| Whan that people lyueng / dothe nat their dilygence | |||||
| 55 | God chefly to worship / and their prince to honour | ||||
| As the thyng speciall / of their corporall treasour. | |||||
| sig: [A4] | |||||
| ¶What caused cyties and townes to fall to ruyne: | |||||
| But onely the decayeng / of Christes hye honour | |||||
| Whan þ e people to vyce / them-selfe dyd fully enclyne | |||||
| 60 | Somtyme the Romayns / habounded in treasour | ||||
| But whan christes honor decayed / and they fell to error | |||||
| Than their renome abated / vrged by violence vrged ='spurred, actuated'? See OED s.v. urge v4a. | |||||
| For their vnstable demeaner / to kepe true sylence. | |||||
| Manyfolde presydentes / reduce we may to memory | |||||
| 65 | Cotidially shewed of mannes vnstable dotage | ||||
| Waueryng as the wynde / laboring right busely | |||||
| For honour and worship / as one of hye lynage | |||||
| Clyming so hye / that forgoten is their parentage | |||||
| Ye / god and his prince / and hym-selfe also | |||||
| 70 | Whiche after subuerteth his state / to sorowe and wo. | ||||
| Well this set clene aside / I shall my wittes auaunce | |||||
| My purpose to comprice / and therto my pen direct | |||||
| No lengar to remayne / by goddes gouernaunce | |||||
| In maters dependyng / nothyng to th'effecte | |||||
| 75 | Eschewing wordes superflewe / which oft doth infect | ||||
| The sentence clere / of hystores true and autentycall | |||||
| Lefte for morall presydentes / to people vnyuersall. | |||||
| But in mynde whan I pondre / this prouerbe olde | |||||
| Who casteth lesse peryls / than dothe bayarde blynde | |||||
| 80 | It maketh my hande quake / and also my hert colde | ||||
| And tosseth my wyttes / as a ship before the wynde | |||||
| Lest some frowarde persons / peruert and vnkynde | |||||
| Shulde by me reporte / wordes somwhat equiualent | |||||
| Sayeng / to enterprice suche causes / he is insufficient. | |||||
| sig: [A4v] | |||||
| 85 | Such saying may be verified þ a t dede maketh relacion | ||||
| Wherfore to my maisters / knowyng the quiditice quiditice: =quiddities, 'subtleties' | |||||
| Of scolasticall actes / by practyse and speculacion | |||||
| I submyt my-selfe / in most humble wyse | |||||
| Their due correction / in no case to dispyce | |||||
| 90 | But as a discyple / leanyng to doctryne | ||||
| So vnto their tradicions / gladly I shall enclyne. | |||||
| ¶But the correction I refuce / and that in especiall | |||||
| Of a wandring mynstrell / or of a rusty coke | |||||
| Of a iester / a rayler: or of a barbaryke rurall | |||||
| 95 | Or of any suche other / knowyng no letter in boke | ||||
| The trouthe to say / nat an A / from a fysshe-hoke | |||||
| And after myne opinyon / it is greatly vnsyttyng | |||||
| That suche shulde haue / suche maters in handlyng. | |||||
| ¶But yet though suche chatte / as dothe the Pye | |||||
| 100 | And fynde many fautes / for lacke of intellection | ||||
| Yet that shall nat cause me to omyt my study | |||||
| But to kepe ydelnesse / in bonde and subiection | |||||
| Suche pastyme wyll I vse / vnder the protection | |||||
| And the diuyne suffraunce of god omnypotent | |||||
| 105 | As to my state / is most syttyng and conuenyent. | ||||
| ¶Commendacion it is none / this I knowe certayne | |||||
| A relygious man / to ydelnesse to be obedyent | |||||
| Nor the laude is but small / vyle and mundayne | |||||
| His tyme to contryue / in discribing workes insolent | |||||
| 110 | For to suche thynges / if he do his mynde frequent | ||||
| Wyse men shall say / deprauyng his fame | |||||
| This man gothe about / to lese his good name. | |||||
| sig: B[1] | |||||
| ¶Therfore my lordes and maisters in generall | |||||
| Pondre the entent / of my enterprise rude | |||||
| 115 | For the thyng þ a t prouoked me / to this worke speciall | ||||
| My study to apply / with dilygent solycitude | |||||
| Was that slouthfull idelnesse / shulde nat me illude illude ='mock, make sport of' | |||||
| And þ a t I maye accomplysshe / my purpose and entent | |||||
| First shall I pray / as it is most expedient. | |||||
| 120 | Nowe lorde / as thy sapience surmounteth mans estimacion | ||||
| In rulyng and gouernyng / by prouidence incomparable | |||||
| Heuyn / erthe / and hell / as doctors make relacion | |||||
| So nowe rule my penne / and my wytte variable | |||||
| That my worke be nat founde / fauty ne yet culpable | |||||
| 125 | But fartell of goodnesse / garnysshed with vertue fartell: =fardel | ||||
| Uice vtterly to repell / and gostly fortitude to renue. | |||||
| ¶Also helpe me lorde / of thy goodnesse habundaunt | |||||
| Directly to procede / in this matter compendyous | |||||
| My style to adorne / with sentence plesaunt | |||||
| 130 | That to the reders / gredy and desyrous | ||||
| It may be profytable / and also commodious | |||||
| Their hertes to enflame / alwayes pondring | |||||
| God to drede / and to honour their kyng. | |||||
|
¶Thus endeth the prologue of Paule_Busshe / compositour of this worke / and begynneth the first treatyse / whiche speketh of the drede and feare that euery man ought to haue to offende almighty god.
Venite filij audite me, timorem domini docebo [u]os. Psalmo
.xxxiij
| |
||||
| sig: [B1v] | |||||
| AS ornamentes freshe / plesaunt and comely | |||||
| Garnisheth þ e body / of man woman and childe | |||||
| So is þ e soule decorate / whan people labour busely | |||||
| God specially to honor / by conuersacion vndefylde | |||||
| 5 | Whose power inuincible / chasteth and tameth þ e wylde | ||||
| As hunger dothe the faucon / all at large flyeng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| ¶He that purposeth / graciously to comprehende | |||||
| The ioyes inestymable / and with god to raigne | |||||
| 10 | Must remembre pondre / and well attende | ||||
| That he haue sure in store / wynges twayne | |||||
| The one must be drede / the other loue certayne | |||||
| And these two well ordred / feare nat thy departing | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum timete / et diligite. | |||||
| 15 | Dauyd the prophet / dothe pronostike this sentence pronostike: =prognostic, 'prognosticate, prophesy' | ||||
| In his boke of psalmes / as plainly dothe appere | |||||
| That the originall onely / of all wisedom and sapience | |||||
| Is to drede god / and also his power to feare | |||||
| For it is nat good / man hym-selfe to endanger | |||||
| 20 | With his trewe iustyce / and most rightuous dealyng | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| ¶If Adam our first parent / being in paradice | |||||
| Had humbly obeyed / the commaundement speciall | |||||
| Of god his maker / the myrrour of all iustyce | |||||
| 25 | And nat wylfully trangressed / by suggestion mortall | ||||
| But always haue feared / his despleasure principall | |||||
| Than chaunged had nat ben his state in welth flowing | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| sig: B2 | |||||
| ¶Whan the worlde also / was replete with synne | |||||
| 30 | Almost euery creature / prone to vnthriftynesse | ||||
| Was nat Noe preserued / and eight of his kynne | |||||
| From dredefull drownyng / for his constant sadnesse | |||||
| And lyfe ryght commendable: as beareth wytnesse | |||||
| The history trewe: without colour of faynyng | |||||
| 35 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | ||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| Olde Abraham þ e patriarke / hath made immolacyon | |||||
| Offryng his sonne ysaac / in sacrifice most redolent | |||||
| Had he nat feared / goddes iust castygacion | |||||
| No doutlesse / the history sheweth playne and euident | |||||
| 40 | For it was alwayes / his mynde and entent | ||||
| Goddes wyll to accomplysshe / as it is most syttyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| Was nat vertuous Iacob / had in worthy reputacion | |||||
| With almighty god / and endewed with great substaunce | |||||
| 45 | Ruling nere the worlde / as writing maketh relacion | ||||
| By his pruident dealyng / and polytike gouernaunce | |||||
| And all this was prouided / by goddes ordynaunce | |||||
| For his morall lyueng / and rightuous demeanyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| 50 | ¶Also what abled Ioseph / to suche hye authorite | ||||
| As to be lorde and gouernour / of Egipt that region | |||||
| Was it nat his vertue / and sober grauyte | |||||
| Dredyng t[o] enfecte / his soule with the poyson to] the 1526 | |||||
| Of Uenus flamyng lustes / fylthy as carion | |||||
| 55 | Beholde well genesis / there appereth the writyng | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| sig: [B2v] | |||||
| ¶What auaunced Moises / somtyme a shepherde | |||||
| To honour and fame / as man of hye parentage | |||||
| But onely that his lorde / he dradde and feared | |||||
| 60 | Instructing his people / commytted to his gouernage | ||||
| With langage discrete / countinaunce / demure and sage | |||||
| The fame speciall to enshewe / vice and syn auoyding | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| ¶Why was Iosue electe / by god omnypotent | |||||
| 65 | Moyses to succede / in offyce and dignyte | ||||
| But that he feared god / and eschewed workes insolent | |||||
| As it becometh a captayne / sette in auctorite | |||||
| For hye roumes / and dissolute maners / as we se | |||||
| Full yll dothe acorde / as iugeth wisdome and connyng | |||||
| 70 | Wherfore attende my wordes and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| Were nat þ e childre of israll plonged in care and sorowe | |||||
| In the tyme of Aioth / Delbora and Gedeon | |||||
| As in captiuyte to_day / and at lyberte to_morowe | |||||
| Nowe in nowe out / brought to great confusyon | |||||
| 75 | And all for their iniquite / and vnstable conuersacion | ||||
| God nat dredyng / but all at pleasure wandring | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| ¶O holy Ruth / a woman though thou were | |||||
| And made of nature frayle / as all women be | |||||
| 80 | Yet example arte thou / as plainly dothe appere | ||||
| To all men / for thy mekenesse and hye humylite | |||||
| For in the raigned / no suche mutabylite | |||||
| But vertue and goodnesse / god alwayes fearyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| sig: B3 | |||||
| 85 | ¶If Ofnye and Phynes / the sonnes of Hely | ||||
| Had feared god / and nat preuaricate his entent preuaricate ='deviated from'; see OED s.v. prevaricate v5. | |||||
| Ne defrauded their father / and the people chefely | |||||
| Whiche made oblacion / with myndes beniuolent | |||||
| Than suffred they had nat / suche strait punyshment | |||||
| 90 | As to be slayne bothe / the holy arke also lesyng | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| ¶Howe garnysshed Samuell / his lyfe leuiticall | |||||
| With workes meritorious / as a lampe and luminary | |||||
| Rulyng all Israell / in causes iudiciall | |||||
| 95 | With iustyce and equite / by his wytte and policy | ||||
| Subduyng transgressours / myttigatyng folly | |||||
| Feryng goddes punisshment / as I said at beginning | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| ¶Dyde nat Da[u]id commyt a syn great and detestable | |||||
| 100 | Whan that Urye his se[r]uaunt / he caused to be slayne seruaunt] seeuaunt 1526 | ||||
| For Barsabe his wyfe / whiche was so amyable | |||||
| Commytting auoutry / as th'istory sheweth playne | |||||
| But immediatly / with dolefull hert and great payne | |||||
| He dyde penaunce / goddes punysshment fearyng | |||||
| 105 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| O Salomon salomon / whyle þ u dyddest premeditate | |||||
| In thy hert inwardly / god to serue and feare | |||||
| Than greatly was magnifyed / thy regall estate | |||||
| For in wysedome and glorie / thou haddest no pere | |||||
| 110 | But after for thy idolatry / and ingratitude clere | ||||
| Ouerthrowen was thy state / in welth so standynge | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| sig: [B3v] | |||||
| Why was Eliseus þ e prophet / endued with such vertue | |||||
| As to restore the deed to lyfe agayne | |||||
| 115 | But that with dilygence / he dyde alwayes eschue | ||||
| Unclenly maners / whiche vtterly dothe distayne | |||||
| The lyfe of man / and the soule reuolue in payne | |||||
| For tyme perpetuall / in turment alwayes lyeng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| 120 | What caused Nabugodonosor / a kyng of gret fame | ||||
| To fall from his regall state / to lead a life brutall | |||||
| Lyueng by hey and grasse / in wofull misery and shame | |||||
| But onely his errogance / nat fearing god eternall | |||||
| Whiche by his myght / subdueth such people frontall A sense 'arrogant, impudent', which is required here and below (D1), is not recorded in OED s.v. frontal adj., but see front n4. | |||||
| 125 | Wandring at pleasure / as the wynde waueryng | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| Whan people be enflamed / with blinde ambiciosite | |||||
| Couetyng hye gouernage / vnworthy and vnable | |||||
| Than ruleth wyll / and brutall sensualyte | |||||
| 130 | So that vertue to vice / must be seruysable | ||||
| Whiche is nat comely / sytting / nor yet laudable | |||||
| Thus saithe the theologe / playne in his writyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| ¶What mencion maketh / that boke so exellent | |||||
| 135 | Paralipomynon / whiche treateth seriously | ||||
| Of kynges and princes / and of their regyment | |||||
| Shewyng howe some were auaunced to glorie | |||||
| For their lyues venerable / dispisyng pleasurs transitorie | |||||
| Dredi[n]g alwayes: the finall day of rec[n]yng Recnyng, 'reckoning', is consistently spelled 'recuyng' in the copytext. | |||||
| 140 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | ||||
| sig: [B4] | |||||
| ¶Agayne some were throwen / in-to bale and misery | |||||
| Their lyues so to lede / brought to extreme ruyne | |||||
| For their inor[di]nate lyueng / all vyle and beestly inordinate] inornate 1526 | |||||
| God nat fearyng / dispisyng to enclyne | |||||
| 145 | Their myndes and hertes / to his lore and doctryne | ||||
| Whiche causeth them to lye / in paynes euerlastyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| ¶ Esdras the scribe / as his boke maketh mencion | |||||
| Whiche gouerned his lyfe / by vertue most exellent | |||||
| 150 | Reuolued well in mynde / suche maner abusyon | ||||
| Whan to Ierusalem / by Artaxerxes he was sent Artaxerxes] Artraxerxes 1526 | |||||
| His busy study was / to stable people maliuolent | |||||
| In the drede of god / by counsell and demure dealyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| 155 | ¶O holy drede / howe surely thou were planted | ||||
| In the hert of Toby / that gostly-lyueng person | |||||
| Whiche of perfyte goodnesse / nothyng at all wanted | |||||
| For all his cure was sette / in the mynistracion | |||||
| Of workes of mercy / eschewyng the diffamacion | |||||
| 160 | Of thefte and rapyne / the sequele therof dredyng | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| ¶Lytell of this drede / with his rasshe audacite | |||||
| Had blynde Olifernes / whan he thretned þ e subuersion | |||||
| Of Bethulia and Ierusalem / cyties of preemynent degre | |||||
| 165 | But what became of hym / marke the conclusion | ||||
| Dyde nat vertuous Iudith / by diuyne permission | |||||
| His heed of stryke / dronken in his bedde lyeng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| sig: [B4v] | |||||
| ¶O Iudith Iudith / great was the iubilacion | |||||
| 170 | Of Bethulia and Ierusalem / with man woman and childe | ||||
| Whan thou haddest vanquesshed / þ e pride and elacion | |||||
| Of the outrage assyrio[n]s / all furious and wylde | |||||
| Whiche thought in their myndes / god to begyle | |||||
| But suche can nat preueyle / thus brefely concludyng | |||||
| 175 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| ¶O holy Hester lykewise great was thy businesse | |||||
| To persuade kyng Assuerus / to pytie and compassion | |||||
| Enflamed with yre / by th'entysement doutlesse | |||||
| Of cruell Aman / whiche for pride and indignacion | |||||
| 180 | Wolde of the iewes / haue distroyed the hole nacion | ||||
| But of suche dredeles whelpes / nought is th'ending | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| ¶Suche encensate villayns / may lerne god to fere | |||||
| Of perfite Iob / which lost his substaunce and childre also | |||||
| 185 | But yet styll with pacience / he tempred his chere | ||||
| Neuer moued / but sayd / nowe all is go: | |||||
| So god be pleased / voyde is my hert of care and wo | |||||
| Thought he none toke / but goddes displeasure fering | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| 190 | ¶What great feare toke þ e woman so constaunt | ||||
| Holy Susane / whiche cruell dethe to tollerate | |||||
| Dyde frely chose / with mynde strong and valyaunt | |||||
| Rather than her body / to defyle and contamynate | |||||
| With the vnchast officers / which founde her desolate | |||||
| 195 | And wolde her oppres[se] / their lyues therfore lesyng oppresse] opprest 1526 | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| sig: [B5] | |||||
| ¶If Isaye / Heremye / Baruthe / and Ezechiell | |||||
| Abacuthe / Osee / and perfite Amos also | |||||
| Abdon and Ionas / and that prudent Danyell | |||||
| 200 | Holy prophetes / with other of their felowes mo | ||||
| Had lacked this feare / as their hystoris dothe sho | |||||
| Than nowe in heuyn / shulde nat be their abyding | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| What was þ e origynall / þ a t caused the macabeis fyue | |||||
| 205 | As valyaunt men / discended of stocke royall | ||||
| In marciall busynesse / their lyues to contryue | |||||
| Was it nat / that they as thyng most principall | |||||
| Feared sore to breake / their lawes moisecall | |||||
| Is doutlesse / thus saithe playne the writyng | |||||
| 210 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | ||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| ¶Many thousandes mo / there be without dout | |||||
| In the olde testament / as we rede / which deuoutly | |||||
| Lyued vnder godly feare / who lyst to seke them out | |||||
| Whose names and actes / I purpose to omyt chefly | |||||
| 215 | Bycause I entende to write nowe consequently | ||||
| Of our newe patrons / the merites also praysing | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| ¶First what caused the holy apostels all | |||||
| This worlde to dispyce / caduke and transitory | |||||
| 220 | Affectyng no honours / ne pleasurs corporall | ||||
| Certayne it was / as the text dothe testify | |||||
| For feare of lesyng / the euerlastyng glory | |||||
| Of heuenly ioye souerayne / excellyng all-thyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| sig: [B5v] | |||||
| 225 | ¶O blessed Paule / dyddest nat thou also blessed] blesshed 1526 | ||||
| Feruently labour / with traueyle and great payne | |||||
| To preche and teche / where-euer thou dyddest go | |||||
| And all bycause / that thou woldest optayne | |||||
| The ioyes inestymable / and with god to raigne | |||||
| 230 | Yes surely: this was thy speciall rec[n]yng recnyng ='estimation, distinction'; see OED s.v. reckoning vbln8. | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| ¶At first begynning / þ u were enflamed greatly | |||||
| With furious audacite / procuring onely to abate | |||||
| Christes hye honor / his disciples pursuing namely | |||||
| 235 | But thy tyrannous corage / was soone subpeditate | ||||
| Whan thou laist nuslyng / on the grounde prostrate nuslyng ='thrusting the nose into the ground'; see OED s.v. nuzzle v1. | |||||
| In the felde of Damasse / for mercy alwayes crieng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| What caused Steuen and Laurence / with dyuers other | |||||
| 240 | As vincent / albane / and thom[a]s: these martyrs glorious thomas] thomms 1526 | ||||
| Also Cyrike the enfant / with Iulyta his mother | |||||
| Constantly to parseuer / in turmentes dolorous | |||||
| Was it nat for feare of lesyng / the mancion glorious | |||||
| Yes doutlesse / or els in vayne was their traueyling | |||||
| 245 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | ||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| Howe many holy confessors / do we fynde in likewise | |||||
| As we rede in legendes / lefte in perpetuall memory | |||||
| Whiche dayly mortifyde / as plantes of paradyce | |||||
| Their membres corporall / asswaging lustes filthy | |||||
| 250 | Feryng t[o] contamynate / the figure of endles glory to] the 1526 | ||||
| Of these we fynde thousandes / without any fayning | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| sig: [B6] | |||||
| ¶Also what is he / whiche truely can expresse | |||||
| The nombre of perfyte virgyns / pure and immaculate | |||||
| 255 | Whiche lyued here contynent / grounded in sobernesse | ||||
| In whose honors nowe / our temples are dedycate | |||||
| I knowe certayne / if I shulde dayly inuestigate | |||||
| Yet shulde I neuer bring them all to rec[n]yng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum timete. | |||||
| 260 | ¶Thus styll to replycate / hystores autentycall | ||||
| Tyme it consumeth / wherfore to conclude | |||||
| That I say to one / I say breuely to all | |||||
| If ye wyll optayne / the euerlastyng beatytude | |||||
| Beware of ignorance / and blynde ingratytude | |||||
| 265 | And euermore among / as I sayd at begynning | ||||
| Attende my frequent wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
|
¶Here endeth the first parte of this volume / whiche hath shewed howe man is bounde to feare god by manyfolde examples. And nowe immediately here foloweth the seconde parte / whiche shall speke of þ e loue that man ought to haue to almighty god. |
|||||
| ¶ Diligamus nos deum / quoniam deus prior dilexit nos. Prima Iohannis quarto. | |||||
| ¶Rede the last worde in the seconde ly[n]e ouer the leafe / merytorious / for metorious. | |||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| sig: [B6v] | |||||
| BUt yet god thus to drede / and nothing to loue | |||||
| It were but labour tedious / and scant me[ry]torious merytorious] metorious 1526 | |||||
| For he that a place wyll purchase aboue | |||||
| 270 | Eternally to raigne / in state most prosperous | ||||
| Must combyne drede / with loue ardent and amorous | |||||
| As two thynges necessary / to one belongyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| ¶This loue is so noble / so hye and so exellent | |||||
| 275 | If it be pure / voluntary / fre and spontayne | ||||
| That to all vertues / it is a spectacle euydent spectacle ='mirror, model'; see OED s.v. spectacle n1, 5b. | |||||
| For nother drede / nor yet obedience certayne | |||||
| May be acceptable vnto god / this is playne | |||||
| Except loue be the origynall / and the well-spring | |||||
| 280 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | ||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| ¶The loue that Christ shewed first for man | |||||
| In his plasmacion / by giftes hye and excellent plasmacion ='creation' | |||||
| Was for no qualyteis / that in hym raigned than | |||||
| His production was so baren / yet of his mynde prouident | |||||
| 285 | To magnify our nature / it was his entent | ||||
| For of all his creatures / he made man lorde and kyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| ¶Wherof mounted this gifte of preemynence | |||||
| But onely of his mere loue / as I sayd before | |||||
| 290 | Nat in vayne to be taken / through our neglygence | ||||
| But as a presydent / alwayes to be had in store | |||||
| Loue to encrese and augment / specially again therfore | |||||
| This may we vnderstande / by reason rulyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| sig: C[1] | |||||
| 295 | The multitude of benefites / shulde engendre amyte | ||||
| Namely whan they be exibite / to people indigent | |||||
| Wrapped in wretchednesse / and bondes of calamite | |||||
| As is our nature / all lame and impotent | |||||
| By necessite ineuitable / of it-selfe nat sufficient | |||||
| 300 | But that god mynistreth / vnto vs all-thynge | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| ¶Suche is our necessyte / that no creature can say | |||||
| Without the exellent gyftes / of god omnypotent | |||||
| I am able to lyue / one naturall day | |||||
| 305 | No doutlesse / to speke / and to be indifferent indifferent ='indifferently, alike' | ||||
| Be he neuer so noble / nat the space of a moment | |||||
| So feble and so sklender / is our substaunce wauering | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| ¶Let vs consydre / howe prone in tymes all | |||||
| 310 | Christ is to suffulte / our impotence and debilyte suffulte ='support' | ||||
| For our necessite / is nat so vrgent at all | |||||
| But moche more prone / is his ayde and benignyte | |||||
| All seasons helpyng / our care and aduersite | |||||
| Gyueng vs lyfe / conseruyng our being | |||||
| 315 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | ||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| ¶This is euydent / experience dothe þ e cause [r]atify ratify] patify 1526 | |||||
| That his conseruacion / may nat be sequestrate | |||||
| From our substaunce caduke / vyle and transitory | |||||
| For if it be / we all are but frustrate | |||||
| 320 | Redacte to adnichilacion / from all-thyng priuate adnichilacion: =annihilation; see OED s.v. annihilation, where the first attestation is 1638. | ||||
| Of shape and forme / nothyng remayning | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| sig: [C1v] | |||||
| ¶These consyderacions / ought to auaunce reason | |||||
| With solicitude of mynde / concludyng finally | |||||
| 325 | That man is most bounde / hauyng discrecion | ||||
| God alwayes to laude / with seruage and study | |||||
| Inuestigate who listeth / he fyndeth nat the contrary | |||||
| For this yeldeth reason / without more rec[n]yng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| 330 | ¶Nowe / sithe man is bounde / aboue creatures all | ||||
| To god omnypotent / for his benefites infynite | |||||
| He ought to reuolue / in his mynde principall | |||||
| What thyng may be / most acceptable in his sight | |||||
| And the same to rendre / with hert and myght | |||||
| 335 | Or els reason may reproue / his vnworthy dealyng | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| ¶What thyng may be / thynketh man in mynde | |||||
| Unto god his maker / more plesaunt or acceptable | |||||
| Than to shewe him loue / as reason doth him binde | |||||
| 340 | Doutlesse nothyng / so precious nor commendable | ||||
| Nor to vs nothyng / so necessary nor profytable | |||||
| If it be depured / from all erthely rec[n]yng depured ='purified' | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| This loue must be pure tangled with no welth mundain | |||||
| 345 | But fixte on hym onely / which of nought made all | ||||
| Or els inordinate is our lawe / this is playne inordinate ='deviating from right or rule' | |||||
| For whan loue is wrapped / with affection carnall | |||||
| It is nat good nor godly / but beestly and brutall | |||||
| And to people reasonable / greatly discordyng | |||||
| 350 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | ||||
| sig: C2 | |||||
| ¶What shulde man / hauyng the vse of discrecion | |||||
| Fixe his mynde / on thynges vayne and transitory | |||||
| Though nature gyue beautie / and fayre impression | |||||
| Set nat thy mynde / on suche maters ras[h]ly rashly] rasly 1526 | |||||
| 355 | For it is but volage / and chaunged shalbe shortly | ||||
| To all creatur[e]s: this chefe poynt is belongyng creatures] creaturrs 1526 | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| ¶It is greatly vncomely / vnto vs people mortall | |||||
| To set our hertes on that / whiche can nat remayne | |||||
| 360 | For he that is prudent / to mynde ofte wyll call | ||||
| That suche faynt follyes / shulde nat hym constraine | |||||
| His maker to forget / for thynges abiecte and vayne | |||||
| But labour he shulde busely / for his soule prouiding | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| 365 | ¶What can the worlde promyse to the perpetually | ||||
| Sithe nothyng it hath / that is perdurable | |||||
| But fraite with vanitees / cowarde vnder pall | |||||
| Thy mynde to enuolue / with thoughtes damnable | |||||
| And thy soule to put / to paynes intermynable | |||||
| 370 | This euer eschewyng / thy lyfe mysgouernyng | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| ¶Such dolefull rewardes / among people prudent | |||||
| Are vtterly dispysed / and set at nought | |||||
| Reuoluyng in mynde / this prouerbe ofte frequent | |||||
| 375 | The childe is yll taught / and worse vp-brought | ||||
| Whiche in age / hath no mynde nor thought | |||||
| His body to refrayne / from in_ordynate lyueng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| sig: [C2v] | |||||
| ¶ God made nat man / as doctors make relacion | |||||
| 380 | His wyttes fyue / to spende inordynate | ||||
| But his parte were / his lyfe and conuersacion | |||||
| So to gouerne and adorne / with no abusyon violate | |||||
| That with ioye and felycite / his soule might be decorate | |||||
| In the stage glorious / all-thyng surmountyng stage ='a degree or step in the "ladder" of virtue, honour, etc.', or simply 'storey, level', or 'station, position, seat', as below; see OED s.v. stage n, 1, 2, 3a. | |||||
| 385 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| ¶A hert with deuocion flamed / wyll couet alway | |||||
| The thyng speciall / whiche is pure and constaunt | |||||
| And that onely desyre: bothe night and day | |||||
| Whiche is good and honest / and to god plesaunt | |||||
| 390 | Deformed with no enormyte / to his state repugnant | ||||
| His laude so hyndring / and his good name deprauing | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| ¶Man ought to desyre / the thyng moost emynent | |||||
| Sure and nat fadyng / whiche all-tyme dothe profite | |||||
| 395 | Drowned with no errour / voyde of all turment | ||||
| As endlesse blysse / incomparable and perfyte | |||||
| Whiche euery good man / dothe desyre and couyte | |||||
| His carcas dispisyng / for suche treasour sekyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| 400 | ¶This endlesse blysse certayne / is of suche valour | ||||
| That it is impreciable / no man can it bye impreciable ='invaluable' | |||||
| With golde ne syluer / richesse nor yet treasour | |||||
| It excelleth so in honour / in beautie and glorie | |||||
| And ordayned it is / no man can deny | |||||
| 405 | For god and his angels / and man well lyueng | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| sig: C3 | |||||
| ¶The apostell Paule / in his epystles dothe say | |||||
| That no hert can thynke / nor materiall eye se | |||||
| No eare can here / nor tonge expresse may | |||||
| 410 | The inestymable glorie / ioye and felycite | ||||
| That is comprised / without fastidiosyte fastidiosyte ='fastidiousness, disdainfulness, haughtiness, pride'; see OED s.vv. fastidiousness, fastidiosity, where the first attestation is 1704. | |||||
| In this realme of pleasure / in beautie shinyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| In this court angelycall / raigneth no mortalyte | |||||
| 415 | No nede nor indigence / but plente and habundaunce | ||||
| No age decrepite / infecte with infyrmyte | |||||
| But helth / welthe / and peace / without perturbaunce | |||||
| No bonde ne seruytude / nor yet mysgouernaunce | |||||
| May entre this trone / of Christes garnysshyng | |||||
| 420 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| ¶ Salomans sapience / that surmounted so hye | |||||
| Nor Absalons beautie / þ a t was praysed in especiall | |||||
| Is nat to be compared / in laude and glorie | |||||
| To the wisedome and beautie / whiche perpetuall | |||||
| 425 | In this stage and trone / [is] clerer than cristall is] 1526 omits | ||||
| Gloriously adorned / thynges all excellyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| Deum diligite. | |||||
| The fortitude of Sampson / nor the velocite of Asael | |||||
| As scripture sheweth / in sentence most worthy | |||||
| 430 | Not yet the long lyfe / of the auncient Matusaell | ||||
| Were but gyftes naturall / enuolued with misery | |||||
| Nothyng to be resembled / to the goodnesse heuenly | |||||
| Whiche in this glorious habitacle is euer abydyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| sig: [C3v] | |||||
| 435 | ¶And all this man / þ u maist purchace and optayne | ||||
| By vertuous lyueng / and by loue true and perfyght | |||||
| Louyng thy maker / þ a t hath ordayned the to raigne | |||||
| Thus for tyme perpetuall / in his presence and sight | |||||
| In his trone euerlastyng / neuer destitute of lyght | |||||
| 440 | But garnisshed with beautie / in vertue shyning | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
|
¶Here endeth the seconde parte of this volume / whiche hath shewed / howe man is bounde to loue almighty god: And nowe here-after foloweth þ e thirde parte / whiche shall speke of the honour that euery man is bounde to reuerente reuerente ='reverence' |
Omnis anima potestatibus sublimioribus subdita sit, quia non est potestas nisi a deo. Ad roma.
xiij
| |
|||
| ¶Nowe seyng that I / haue made demonstracion | |||||
| In style homly / thy loue howe þ u shuldest bestowe | |||||
| To goddes pleasure man / and thy soules conseruacion | |||||
| 445 | Nowe breuely to reuert / I purpose to showe | ||||
| Howe that thy prince / thou oughtest to knowe | |||||
| That to god may be acceptable / thy lyueng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| ¶By morall wysedome / first deuysed were | |||||
| 450 | Officers and gouernours / of constant grauyte | ||||
| This worlde namely to rule / and set in an ordere | |||||
| With comely maners / eschewyng all enormyte | |||||
| Adornyng their owne lyues / mortifyeng vanyte | |||||
| To people rude / vertuous examples gyueng | |||||
| 455 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
| sig: [C4] | |||||
| Of these gouernours / whiche ruled thus long space | |||||
| Some were patryarkes / prophetes: and iuges temporall | |||||
| And some were prestes discrete / and as th'istory do trace | |||||
| Discended lyneally / of the styrpe and stocke leuiticall | |||||
| 460 | And againe some were scribes / ingenious and morall | ||||
| By polytike discrecion / their offices gouernyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Prepositos honorificate. | |||||
| Whan these worthy gouernors / armed with prudence | |||||
| Had gouerned thus the worlde / a long tyme and date | |||||
| 465 | It was thought more conuenyent / for þ e commens defence | ||||
| One heed and ruler / to gouerne and the principate principate ='principality, community' | |||||
| Therfore as people discrete / in one mynde confederat | |||||
| They chose them a ruler / and named hym a kyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| 470 | ¶This kyng our souerayne / we ought to honour | ||||
| And haue in reputacion / as the myrrour of chiualry | |||||
| In whose magnanimite / resteth our trust and tresour | |||||
| All tymes and seasons / to suffult our bale and misery | |||||
| As a capten valeaunt / rulyng by wytte and policy | |||||
| 475 | His subiectes transgressours / straitly punisshyng | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| ¶Who maketh our enemyes to drede and feare | |||||
| Insurrections to make / our welthe to molest | |||||
| Who punissheth the felone / who correcteth murder | |||||
| 480 | Who kepeth our noble realme in peace and rest | ||||
| Who maketh þ e prone lecher / to be good and honest prone: perhaps an error for praue, 'depraved'. | |||||
| Dothe nat this our souerayne and worthy kyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| sig: [C4v] | |||||
| ¶Who causeth iustyce / who causeth equite: | |||||
| 485 | Duely to be mynistred / in cytie / borowe / and towne | ||||
| Who quencheth the flames / of rasshe lassyuite | |||||
| Who exalteth iust lyuers / and the wicked putteth downe | |||||
| All this doth our prince / beryng þ e cepter and crowne | |||||
| In whose hande resteth / our welth and gouernyng | |||||
| 490 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| ¶If our prince were nat / order were there none | |||||
| For euery man wolde rule / and play the lorde | |||||
| And than shulde þ e pore man bothe grudge and grone | |||||
| Kept vnder bondage / as dogge vnder borde | |||||
| 495 | And nat so hardy / as ones to speke a worde | ||||
| For drede of punisshment / and of his goodes lesyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| ¶Where is no heed / the body deformed is | |||||
| Farre out of shappe / as we se by experyence | |||||
| 500 | So in case like / thou canst nat contrary this | ||||
| Where is no soueraine / there reigneth inconuenyence | |||||
| As fraude / gyle / and extorcion / with many other offence | |||||
| So that all-togiders / ronneth to the deuyll hedlyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| 505 | ¶Were it nat for feare / of our prince and souerayne | ||||
| I thynke surely / and dare boldely say | |||||
| Uerite nor yet equite / shulde be suffred to raigne | |||||
| And than soone after / shulde our realme decay | |||||
| So craftely wolde auarice / her maters conuey | |||||
| 510 | Through subtylte / her handmaydes helpe and socoring | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| sig: D[1] | |||||
| ¶At syses and sessyons / moche periury is vsed | |||||
| Falsheed and power / be so nye of consanguinite | |||||
| But than our worthy prince / which can nat be deluded | |||||
| 515 | By his lawe and iustyce / extirpeth suche parcialyte | ||||
| Thus it is doutlesse / or els thus it shulde be | |||||
| In euery realme and region / where reigneth a kyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| Wolde our maisters trowe ye / bothe spretuall and temporall | |||||
| 520 | Feare as they do: their lyues to contamynate | ||||
| With maners vncomely / by suggestions infernall | |||||
| Hyndring their honour / and hurtyng their estate | |||||
| Were it nat for their prince / to whom they be subiugate | |||||
| Doutlese no: The more pytie without fayning | |||||
| 525 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| ¶Reason wolde be so blinded / by ambicion verily | |||||
| Were it nat for drede of our prince and souerayne | |||||
| That by simony execrable / holy churches patrimoni | |||||
| Shulde be bought and solde / as it is knowen playne | |||||
| 530 | More common than the oxe / vyle and mundayne | ||||
| Whiche is solde in markettes / for great wynning | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| Here maist þ u aduert man / what profites dothe ensue | |||||
| To the realme and subiectes / of euery region | |||||
| 535 | Where-as valyaunt princes / do correct and subdue | ||||
| Suche frontall enormytes / by their lawes correction | |||||
| No state fauoring / if he worthy be punissyon | |||||
| But euery man to rewarde / after his deseruyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| sig: [D1v] | |||||
| 540 | ¶Whan princes be parciall / and nat to all indifferent | ||||
| It gyueth people occasion / to grudge and complayne | |||||
| But whan they minister to all lyke punysshment | |||||
| Than in their realmes / most commenly do raigne | |||||
| Peace / vnyte / and concorde / without disdayne | |||||
| 545 | So that euery man ioyeth / of others well-lyueng | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| ¶O / what treasour it is / and synguler aueyle | |||||
| Whan princes be gyuen / to vertue and goodnesse | |||||
| Their owne fautes to beholde / and them to bewayle | |||||
| 550 | Their soules to redeme / out of wretchednesse | ||||
| This poynt most chefely / belongeth doutlesse | |||||
| To euery good prince / endles paynes reuoluyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| ¶The next poynt also / that a prince valyaunt | |||||
| 555 | Ought to bere in mynde / bothe in welthe and distresse | ||||
| Is to be alwayes lyberall / and in his dedes constaunt | |||||
| His pore commens to loue / and them neuer to oppresse | |||||
| Except necessite do instant / his noble worthynesse instant ='urge, press' | |||||
| Ayde to requyre / for his iust tytles defendyng | |||||
| 560 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| ¶In suche causes man: thou arte bounde to socour | |||||
| Thy prince and souerayne / with goodes and substance | |||||
| Wi[t]h thy body also / and with thy worldly treasour With] Wich 1526 | |||||
| His right to mentayne / and his honour to auaunce | |||||
| 565 | Wherby thy welthe / with good perseueraunce | ||||
| Shall prospere the better / for thy true dealyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| sig: D2 | |||||
| ¶To this christ gaue vs / as we rede in the gospell | |||||
| Example most euydent / whan he commaunded Peter | |||||
| 570 | To the see to go / as Mathewe dothe vs tell | ||||
| Sayeng: in þ e fisshes mouth / finde he shulde there | |||||
| A pece of money / whiche duely he shulde delyuer | |||||
| For their subsedy / to their emperour and kyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| 575 | The same also affirmeth / the postell and doctour | ||||
| Blessed saynt Paule / in his epistell whiche he sent | |||||
| To the romayns / whiche he brought out of errour | |||||
| Sayeng: loke þ a t to princes / shinyng in power eminent | |||||
| Ye be alwayes subiecte / meke / lowe / and obedyent | |||||
| 580 | Redy them to ayde / at all tymes callyng | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| ¶Lykewise saithe Peter / as the text lyeth playne | |||||
| In his first epistell / and in the seconde chapitour | |||||
| Loke that ye be dilygent / saithe he / redy and fayne | |||||
| 585 | Lyke humble subiectes / your princes to honour | ||||
| With faithfull hertes / with goodes and treasour | |||||
| And so please you shall / our euerlastyng kyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| And all-though saith he / that in lyueng and behauour | |||||
| 590 | All princes and souerayns / be nat lyke of condicion | ||||
| But some rigorous and vicyous / enuolued in errour | |||||
| Yet natwithstandyng / your purpose and chefe entencion | |||||
| Must be to obey / for your dewe correction | |||||
| Such vnworthy rulers / sent for your mislyueng | |||||
| 595 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | ||||
| sig: [D2v] | |||||
| ¶In many places els / in scripture I fynde | |||||
| And in the lawe also / allegacions autentycall allegacions ='assertions' or 'quotations, citations'; see OED s.v. allegation n3, 5. | |||||
| Whiche dothe the commaunde man / and straitly bynde | |||||
| Thy prince to honor / vnder statutes penall | |||||
| 600 | Whiche if thou breke / thou doest surely fall | ||||
| In the censours ecclesiasticall / and danger of the kyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| Nowe conclude vpon this / and thy corage auaunce | |||||
| And thynke that it is nat / the regall power onely | |||||
| 605 | Whiche princes haue in gouernage / to speke in substance | ||||
| That to suche obedience / byndeth the thus straitly | |||||
| But it is certayne / as se thou maist playne | |||||
| The state legall / of the churches first ordring | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| 610 | ¶Beholde what inconuenience / commenly dothe ensue | ||||
| Where reigneth inobedien[c]e / debate and discencion inobedience] inobediente 1526 | |||||
| Beholde also agayne / where people be vntrue | |||||
| Howe their ofspringes / be put vnder subiection | |||||
| To_day a lorde / and a man of great possession | |||||
| 615 | And to_morowe scant worthe / a poore sely fardyng | ||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| ¶Lykewise beholde / what vtterly distruction vtterly ='absolute, final' | |||||
| Hath comen of rebellyon / and wylfull conspiracy | |||||
| Is it nat plainly lefte in discription | |||||
| 620 | Howe by suche meanes / monasteries right worthy | ||||
| Hath ben distroyed / and contaminate vncomely | |||||
| Yet doutlese: it appereth playne in writyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| sig: [D3] | |||||
| ¶Also / howe many noble cyties / castels / and towres | |||||
| 625 | Hath ben subuerted / and made wayes playne | ||||
| By violent force / and marciall showres | |||||
| The goodes dispoyled / the gouernours slayne | |||||
| Their wyues and doughters / defloured certayne | |||||
| This for rebellion / hath ben sene without fayning | |||||
| 630 | Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | ||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| ¶Suche lamentable conflictes / and mortall dolours | |||||
| Are spectacles necessary / somtyme to beholde | |||||
| To stable mennes myndes / auoyding dishonours | |||||
| And to lyue in peace / whiche a thousande-folde | |||||
| 635 | Is treasour more precious / than syluer or golde | ||||
| As man may iudge / by his owne wytte reuoluyng | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| ¶O noble Englande / O worthy realme of fame | |||||
| Note well these presydentes / and beare them in mynde | |||||
| 640 | And be true to thy prince / contynuing thy good name | ||||
| For in cronycles / yet coude I neuer fynde | |||||
| That to thy worthy souerayn / thou were vnkynde | |||||
| Whiche to þ e is great laude / and also to god praysinge | |||||
| Wherfore attende my wordes / and pondre my sayeng. | |||||
| Regem honorificate. | |||||
| 645 | ¶Nowe thus to conclude / without more prolixite | ||||
| I purpose by goddes grace / and no lengar to tary | |||||
| Repeting these foresaid wordes / togider as they be | |||||
| Feare you god / loue you god / and also finally: | |||||
| Honour your prince / myrrour of all chiualry | |||||
| 650 | And so shall ye purchace / ioye without endyng | ||||
| The whiche god graunt vs all / at our departyng. | |||||
| AMEN. | |||||
| sig: [D3v] | |||||
|
¶Here foloweth a brefe conclusyon of Paule_Busshe / composytour of this worke / to the reders of the same. |
|||||
| ¶Nowe hast þ u lytell boke / god be thy good spede | |||||
| And loke that thy-selfe / thou mekely present | |||||
| Among my maisters all / requyring no mede | |||||
| No laude / ne praysing / for that was nat th'entent | |||||
| 5 | Of thy compositour / as knoweth god omnypotent | ||||
| But his purpose was / people chefely to excyte | |||||
| In vertuous pastyme / to haue some delyte. | |||||
| ¶Some haue pleasure / in the feldes to walke | |||||
| Of þ e stillyng of th'erth / to take þ e fragrant odours | |||||
| 10 | Some delyteth agayne / to byde at home and talke | ||||
| In redyng cronycles / of their auncient progenytours | |||||
| Howe worthely they optayned / glorie and honours | |||||
| And some agayne there be / and they desyre chefely | |||||
| Of musicall instrumentes / to here þ e swete armony. | |||||
| 15 | ¶All these be pastymes / right honest and venerable | ||||
| To reproue them greatly / we haue none occasyon | |||||
| For all-thyng that is done / after maner laudable | |||||
| May be permytted / in the way of recreacyon | |||||
| So that it be done / with demure conuersacyon | |||||
| 20 | Hurtyng no man / alwayes obseruyng measure | ||||
| Whiche is thyng commendable / in euery gesture. | |||||
| ¶But some villayns ther be / refrayning no shame | |||||
| Dispyce all pastymes / honest and morall | |||||
| Unclenly thoughtes / dothe them so enflame | |||||
| sig: [D4] | |||||
| 25 | That their hertes and myndes / be set in especiall | ||||
| In redyng of bokes and balades / of actes veneryall | |||||
| Thinking in their opinions / nothyng more laudable | |||||
| Whiche is right vyle / full wretched and damnable | |||||
| ¶Howe shulde I than / after this wyse and rate | |||||
| 30 | Please and content / suche myndes vnstable | ||||
| It were greatly vnsyttyng / vnto my order and state | |||||
| If I shulde endyte / suche maters [nat] commendable The copytext is illegible here. | |||||
| This wys men wyll say / though þ e fole with his bable | |||||
| Thinke no workes good / except they in speciall | |||||
| 35 | Smacke of Uenus lustes / filthy and brutall. | ||||
| ¶But let suche thynke / and say what they please | |||||
| To say that I wyll contryue / my tyme and study | |||||
| About suche busynesse / almighty god to displease | |||||
| Doutles I purpose nat / wherfore my-selfe to occupy | |||||
| 40 | In workes commendable / I dyde my mynde apply | ||||
| This lytell brefe processe / thus rudely to endight | |||||
| Some thynges therby / to bring to lyght. | |||||
| ¶Therfore my worthy lordes / and maister [in generall] in generall] ingennall 1526 | |||||
| Ouer-rede this lytell volume / somtyme at leysour | |||||
| 45 | And if it be well / gyue laudes chefe and principall | ||||
| To god omnypotent / our lorde and sauyour | |||||
| And if it be otherwise / let me beare the dishonour | |||||
| For well am I worthy / as I said at begynning | |||||
| for enterprisyng this cause / hauyng so lytell conning. | |||||
| ¶Thus endeth this boke / entytuled or c[alled þ]e extyrpacion of ignorancy. Imprint[ed ... ] in fletestrete / by Richarde_P[ynson prin]ter to the kynges most nobl[e ... ] The bottom right-hand corner of the leaf is torn away in the copytext. | |||||
| Cum priuilegi[o] | |||||
| sig: [D4v] | |||||