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Contact Details

Phone
+64 3 479 7735
Email
peter.fineran@otago.ac.nz
Position
Professor
Department
Department of Microbiology and Immunology
Qualifications
BSc (Hons) PhD
Research summary
Molecular microbiology and bacteriophages

Research

Our research goal is to understand the interactions between mobile genetic elements, such as bacteriophages and plasmids, and their bacterial hosts. Our main interest is in phage resistance mechanisms.

The page-bacterium ‘arms race’

Accumulating evidence demonstrates that viruses are the most abundant biological entities on the planet. They outnumber bacteria by approximately 10 to 1 and there are an estimated >1030 tailed bacteriophages globally! The result is an obvious selective pressure for bacteria to acquire resistance to phage attack and for phages to acquire counter defence mechanisms. Indeed, many mechanisms of phage resistance are known, ranging from bacterial cell surface alterations, through restriction and modification, to abortive infection. Our research focuses on:

  • Abortive infection and toxin-antitoxin 'innate immune systems'
  • CRISPR-Cas 'adaptive immune systems'
  • Phages as antimicrobial agents

Publications

Sisson, H. M., Jackson, S. A., Fagerlund, R. D., Warring, S. L., & Fineran, P. C. (2024). Gram-negative endolysins: Overcoming the outer membrane obstacle [Review]. Current Opinion in Microbiology, 78, 102433. doi: 10.1016/j.mib.2024.102433

Sisson, H. M., Fagerlund, R. D., Jackson, S. A., Briers, Y., Warring, S. L., & Fineran, P. C. (2024). Antibacterial synergy between a phage endolysin and citric acid against the Gram-negative kiwifruit pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae. Applied & Environmental Microbiology. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1128/aem.01846-23

Mayo-Muñoz, D., Pinilla-Redondo, R., Camara-Wilpert, S., Birkholz, N., & Fineran, P. C. (2024). Inhibitors of bacterial immune systems: Discovery, mechanisms and applications. Nature Reviews Genetics. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1038/s41576-023-00676-9

Sitter, L., Schoof, M., Glare, T. R., Cox, M. P., Fineran, P. C., Gardner, P. P., & Hurst, M. R. H. (2024). Serratia-based toxin cluster elements are associated with a type I fimbria. MicrobiologyOpen, 13, e1395. doi: 10.1002/mbo3.1395

Smith, L. M., Hampton, H. G., Yevstigneyeva, M. S., Mahler, M., Paquet, Z. S. M., & Fineran, P. C. (2023). CRISPR-Cas immunity is repressed by the LysR-type transcriptional regulator PigU. Nucleic Acids Research. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad1165

Lundgren, M., Charpentier, E., & Fineran, P. C. (Eds.). (2015). CRISPR: Methods and protocols: Methods in molecular biology (Vol. 1311). Humana Press, 366p. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2687-9

Edited Book - Research

Bergmann, J. M., Fineran, P. C., Petty, N. K., & Salmond, G. P. C. (2019). Transduction: The transfer of host DNA by bacteriophages. In T. M. Schmidt (Ed.), Encyclopedia of microbiology. (pp. 458-473). Academic Press. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-801238-3.11350-9

Chapter in Book - Research

Fagerlund, R. D., Ferguson, T. J., Maxwell, H. W. R., Opel-Reading, H. K., Krause, K. L., & Fineran, P. C. (2019). Reconstitution of CRISPR adaptation in vitro and its detection by PCR. In S. Bailey (Ed.), Methods in enzymology (Vol. 616: CRISPR-Cas enzymes). (pp. 411-433). Cambridge, MA: Academic Press. doi: 10.1016/bs.mie.2018.10.024

Chapter in Book - Research

Biswas, A., Fineran, P. C., & Brown, C. M. (2015). Computational detection of CRISPR/crRNA targets. In M. Lundgren, E. Charpentier & P. C. Fineran (Eds.), CRISPR: Methods in molecular biology (Vol. 1311). (pp. 77-89). New York, NY: Humana Press. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-2687-9_5

Chapter in Book - Research

Fineran, P. C., Petty, N. K., & Salmond, G. P. C. (2009). Transduction: Host DNA transfer by bacteriophages. In M. Schaechter (Ed.), Encyclopedia of microbiology (Vol. 3). (3rd ed.) (pp. 666-679). Oxford, UK: Elsevier.

Chapter in Book - Research

Mayo-Muñoz, D., Pinilla-Redondo, R., Camara-Wilpert, S., Birkholz, N., & Fineran, P. C. (2024). Inhibitors of bacterial immune systems: Discovery, mechanisms and applications. Nature Reviews Genetics. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1038/s41576-023-00676-9

Journal - Research Article

Sisson, H. M., Fagerlund, R. D., Jackson, S. A., Briers, Y., Warring, S. L., & Fineran, P. C. (2024). Antibacterial synergy between a phage endolysin and citric acid against the Gram-negative kiwifruit pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae. Applied & Environmental Microbiology. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1128/aem.01846-23

Journal - Research Article

Sisson, H. M., Jackson, S. A., Fagerlund, R. D., Warring, S. L., & Fineran, P. C. (2024). Gram-negative endolysins: Overcoming the outer membrane obstacle [Review]. Current Opinion in Microbiology, 78, 102433. doi: 10.1016/j.mib.2024.102433

Journal - Research Article

Sitter, L., Schoof, M., Glare, T. R., Cox, M. P., Fineran, P. C., Gardner, P. P., & Hurst, M. R. H. (2024). Serratia-based toxin cluster elements are associated with a type I fimbria. MicrobiologyOpen, 13, e1395. doi: 10.1002/mbo3.1395

Journal - Research Article

Camara-Wilpert, S., Mayo-Muñoz, D., Russel, J., Fagerlund, R. D., Madsen, J. S., Fineran, P. C., … Pinilla-Redondo, R. (2023). Bacteriophages suppress CRISPR–Cas immunity using RNA-based anti-CRISPRs. Nature, 623, 601-607. doi: 10.1038/s41586-023-06612-5

Journal - Research Article

Mahler, M., Costa, A. R., van Beljouw, S. P. B., Fineran, P. C., & Brouns, S. J. J. (2023). Approaches for bacteriophage genome engineering [Review]. Trends in Biotechnology, 41(5), 669-685. doi: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2022.08.008

Journal - Research Article

Mahler, M., Malone, L. M., van den Berg, D. F., Smith, L. M., Brouns, S. J. J., & Fineran, P. C. (2023). An OmpW-dependent T4-like phage infects Serratia sp. ATCC 39006. Microbial Genomics, 9(3), 000968. doi: 10.1099/mgen.0.000968

Journal - Research Article

Shearer, H. L., Pace, P. E., Smith, L. M., Fineran, P. C., Matthews, A. J., Camilli, A., Dickerhof, N., & Hampton, M. B. (2023). Identification of Streptococcus pneumoniae genes associated with hypothiocyanous acid tolerance through genome-wide screening. Journal of Bacteriology. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1128/jb.00208-23

Journal - Research Article

Smith, L. M., Hampton, H. G., Yevstigneyeva, M. S., Mahler, M., Paquet, Z. S. M., & Fineran, P. C. (2023). CRISPR-Cas immunity is repressed by the LysR-type transcriptional regulator PigU. Nucleic Acids Research. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkad1165

Journal - Research Article

Birkholz, N., Jackson, S. A., Fagerlund, R. D., & Fineran, P. C. (2022). A mobile restriction-modification system provides phage defence and resolves an epigenetic conflict with an antagonistic endonuclease. Nucleic Acids Research, 50(6), 3348-3361. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkac147

Journal - Research Article

Kim, G. E., Lee, S. Y., Birkholz, N., Kamata, K., Jeong, J.-H., Kim, Y.-G., Fineran, P. C., & Park, H. H. (2022). Molecular basis of dual anti-CRISPR and auto-regulatory functions of AcrIF24. Nucleic Acids Research, 50(19), 11344-11358. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkac880

Journal - Research Article

Lee, S. Y., Birkholz, N., Fineran, P. C., & Park, H. H. (2022). Molecular basis of anti-CRISPR operon repression by Aca10. Nucleic Acids Research, 50(15), 8919-8928. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkac656

Journal - Research Article

Malone, L. M., Hampton, H. G., Morgan, X. C., & Fineran, P. C. (2022). Type I CRISPR-Cas provides robust immunity but incomplete attenuation of phage-induced cellular stress. Nucleic Acids Research, 50(1), 160-174. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkab1210

Journal - Research Article

Mayo-Muñoz, D., Smith, L. M., Garcia-Doval, C., Malone, L. M., Harding, K. R., Jackson, S. A., Hampton, H. G., Fagerlund, R. D., Gumy, L. F., & Fineran, P. C. (2022). Type III CRISPR-Cas provides resistance against nucleus-forming jumbo phages via abortive infection. Molecular Cell, 82, 4471-4486.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2022.10.028

Journal - Research Article

Payne, L. J., Meaden, S., Mestre, M. R., Palmer, C., Toro, N., Fineran, P. C., & Jackson, S. A. (2022). PADLOC: A web server for the identification of antiviral defence systems in microbial genomes. Nucleic Acids Research, 50, W541-W550. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkac400

Journal - Research Article

Pinilla-Redondo, R., Russell, J., Mayo-Muñoz, D., Shah, S. A., Garrett, R. A., Nesme, J., … Fineran, P. C., & Sørensen, S. J. (2022). CRISPR-Cas systems are widespread accessory elements across bacterial and archaeal plasmids. Nucleic Acids Research, 50(8), 4315-4328. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkab859

Journal - Research Article

Schwartz, E. A., McBride, T. M., Bravo, J. P. K., Wrapp, D., Fineran, P. C., Fagerlund, R. D., & Taylor, D. W. (2022). Structural rearrangements allow nucleic acid discrimination by type I-D Cascade. Nature Communications, 13, 2829. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-30402-8

Journal - Research Article

Shehreen, S., Birkholz, N., Fineran, P. C., & Brown, C. M. (2022). Widespread repression of anti-CRISPR production by anti-CRISPR-associated proteins. Nucleic Acids Research, 50(15), 8615-8625. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkac674

Journal - Research Article

Warring, S. L., Malone, L. M., Jayaraman, J., Easingwood, R. A., Rigano, L. A., Frampton, R. A., … Kleffmann, T., … Bostina, M., & Fineran, P. C. (2022). A lipopolysaccharide-dependent phage infects a pseudomonad phytopathogen and can evolve to evade phage resistance. Environmental Microbiology, 24(10), 4834-4852. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.16106

Journal - Research Article

Payne, L. J., Todeschini, T. C., Wu, Y., Perry, B. J., Ronson, C. W., Fineran, P. C., … Jackson, S. A. (2021). Identification and classification of antiviral defence systems in bacteria and archaea with PADLOC reveals new system types. Nucleic Acids Research, 49(19), 10868-10878. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkab883

Journal - Research Article

Rey Campa, A., Smith, L. M., Hampton, H. G., Sharma, S., Jackson, S. A., Bischler, T., … Fineran, P. C. (2021). The Rsm (Csr) post-transcriptional regulatory pathway coordinately controls multiple CRISPR-Cas immune systems. Nucleic Acids Research, 49(16), 9508-9525. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkab704

Journal - Research Article

Sitter, T. L., Vaughan, A. L., Schoof, M., Jackson, S. A., Glare, T. R., Cox, M. P., Fineran, P. C., Gardner, P. P., & Hurst, M. R. H. (2021). Evolution of virulence in a novel family of transmissible mega-plasmids. Environmental Microbiology, 23(9), 5289-5304. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.15595

Journal - Research Article

Smith, L. M., Jackson, S. A., Malone, L. M., Ussher, J. E., Gardner, P. P., & Fineran, P. C. (2021). The Rcs stress response inversely controls surface and CRISPR–Cas adaptive immunity to discriminate plasmids and phages. Nature Microbiology, 6, 162-172. doi: 10.1038/s41564-020-00822-7

Journal - Research Article

Usher, B., Birkholz, N., Beck, I. N., Fagerlund, R. D., Jackson, S. A., Fineran, P. C., & Blower, T. R. (2021). Crystal structure of the anti-CRISPR repressor Aca2. Journal of Structural Biology, 213, 107752. doi: 10.1016/j.jsb.2021.107752

Journal - Research Article

Beck, I. N., Usher, B., Hampton, H. G., Fineran, P. C., & Blower, T. R. (2020). Antitoxin autoregulation of M. tuberculosis toxin-antitoxin expression through negative cooperativity arising from multiple inverted repeat sequences. Biochemical Journal, 477, 2401-2419. doi: 10.1042/bcj20200368

Journal - Research Article

Cai, Y., Usher, B., Gutierrez, C., Tolcan, A., Mansour, M., Fineran, P. C., … Blower, T. R. (2020). A nucleotidyltransferase toxin inhibits growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis through inactivation of tRNA acceptor stems. Science Advances, 6(31), eabb6651. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abb6651

Journal - Research Article

Hampton, H. G., Smith, L. M., Ferguson, S., Meaden, S., Jackson, S. A., & Fineran, P. C. (2020). Functional genomics reveals the toxin-antitoxin repertoire and AbiE activity in Serratia. Microbial Genomics, 6, 1-15. doi: 10.1099/mgen.0.000458

Journal - Research Article

Jayaraman, J., Jones, W. T., Harvey, D., Hemara, L. M., McCann, H. C., Yoon, M., Warring, S. L., Fineran, P. C., … Templeton, M. D. (2020). Variation at the common polysaccharide antigen locus drives lipopolysaccharide diversity within the Pseudomonas syringae species complex. Environmental Microbiology, 22(12), 5356-5372. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.15250

Journal - Research Article

Malone, L. M., Warring, S. L., Jackson, S. A., Warnecke, C., Gardner, P. P., Gumy, L. F., & Fineran, P. C. (2020). A jumbo phage that forms a nucleus-like structure evades CRISPR-Cas DNA targeting but is vulnerable to type III RNA-based immunity. Nature Microbiology, 5, 48-55. doi: 10.1038/s41564-019-0612-5

Journal - Research Article

McBride, T. M., Schwartz, E. A., Kumar, A., Taylor, D. W., Fineran, P. C., & Fagerlund, R. D. (2020). Diverse CRISPR-Cas complexes require independent translation of small and large subunits from a single gene. Molecular Cell, 80, 971-979. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2020.11.003

Journal - Research Article

Pinilla-Redondo, R., Shehreen, S., Marino, N. D., Fagerlund, R. D., Brown, C. M., Sørensen, S. J., Fineran, P. C., & Bondy-Denomy, J. (2020). Discovery of multiple anti-CRISPRs highlights anti-defense gene clustering in mobile genetic elements. Nature Communications, 11(1), 5652. doi: 10.1038/s41467-020-19415-3

Journal - Research Article

Rollie, C., Chevallereau, A., Watson, B. N. J., Chyou, T.-y., Fradet, O., McLeod, I., Fineran, P. C., Brown, C. M., … Westra, E. R. (2020). Targeting of temperate phages drives loss of type I CRISPR-Cas systems. Nature, 578, 149-153. doi: 10.1038/s41586-020-1936-2

Journal - Research Article

Birkholz, N., Fagerlund, R. D., Smith, L. M., Jackson, S. A., & Fineran, P. C. (2019). The autoregulator Aca2 mediates anti-CRISPR repression. Nucleic Acids Research, 47(18), 9658-9665. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkz721

Journal - Research Article

Edwards, R. A., Vega, A. A., Norman, H. M., Ohaeri, M., Levi, K., Dinsdale, E. A., … Fineran, P. C., … Dutilh, B. E. (2019). Global phylogeography and ancient evolution of the widespread human gut virus crAssphage. Nature Microbiology, 4, 1727-1736. doi: 10.1038/s41564-019-0494-6

Journal - Research Article

Fineran, P. C. (2019). CRISPR-Cas impedes archaeal mating. Nature Microbiology, 4(1), 2-3. doi: 10.1038/s41564-018-0326-0

Journal - Research Article

Greisch, J.-F., Tamara, S., Scheltema, R. A., Maxwell, H. W. R., Fagerlund, R. D., Fineran, P. C., … Heck, A. J. R. (2019). Expanding the mass range for UVPD-based native top-down mass spectrometry. Chemical Science, 10, 7163-7171. doi: 10.1039/c9sc01857c

Journal - Research Article

Hampton, H. G., Patterson, A. G., Chang, J. T., Taylor, C., & Fineran, P. C. (2019). GalK limits type I-F CRISPR-Cas expression in a CRP-dependent manner. FEMS Microbiology Letters, 366, fnz137. doi: 10.1093/femsle/fnz137

Journal - Research Article

Jackson, S. A., Birkholz, N., Malone, L. M., & Fineran, P. C. (2019). Imprecise spacer acquisition generates CRISPR-Cas immune diversity through primed adaptation. Cell Host & Microbe, 25, 250-260. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2018.12.014

Journal - Research Article

Nicholson, T. J., Jackson, S. A., Croft, B. I., Staals, R. H. J., Fineran, P. C., & Brown, C. M. (2019). Bioinformatic evidence of widespread priming in type I and II CRISPR-Cas systems. RNA Biology, 16(4), 566-576. doi: 10.1080/15476286.2018.1509662

Journal - Research Article

Shehreen, S., Chyou, T.-y., Fineran, P. C., & Brown, C. M. (2019). Genome-wide correlation analysis suggests different roles of CRISPR-Cas systems in the acquisition of antibiotic resistance genes in diverse species. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 374(1772), 20180384. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2018.0384

Journal - Research Article

Watson, B. N. J., Easingwood, R. A., Tong, B., Wolf, M., Salmond, G. P. C., Staals, R. H. J., Bostina, M., & Fineran, P. C. (2019). Different genetic and morphological outcomes for phages targeted by single or multiple CRISPR-Cas spacers. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B, 374(1772), 20180090. doi: 10.1098/rstb.2018.0090

Journal - Research Article

Watson, B. N. J., Vercoe, R. B., Salmond, G. P. C., Westra, E. R., Staals, R. H. J., & Fineran, P. C. (2019). Type I–F CRISPR-Cas resistance against virulent phages results in abortive infection and provides population-level immunity. Nature Communications, 10, 5526. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-13445-2

Journal - Research Article

Dy, R. L., Rigano, L. A., & Fineran, P. C. (2018). Phage-based biocontrol strategies and their application in agriculture and aquaculture. Biochemical Society Transactions, 46(4), BST20180178, 1605-1613. doi: 10.1042/bst20180178

Journal - Research Article

Hampton, H. G., Jackson, S. A., Fagerlund, R. D., Vogel, A. I. M., Dy, R. L., Blower, T. R., & Fineran, P. C. (2018). AbiEi binds cooperatively to the Type IV abiE toxin-antitoxin operator via a positively-charged surface and causes DNA bending and negative autoregulation. Journal of Molecular Biology, 430(8), 1141-1156. doi: 10.1016/j.jmb.2018.02.022

Journal - Research Article

Watson, B. N. J., Staals, R. H. J., & Fineran, P. C. (2018). CRISPR-Cas-mediated phage resistance enhances horizontal gene transfer by transduction. mBio, 9(1), e02406-17. doi: 10.1128/mBio.02406-17

Journal - Research Article

Blower, T. R., Chai, R., Przybilski, R., Chindhy, S., Fang, X., Kidman, S. E., … Fineran, P. C., & Salmond, G. P. C. (2017). Evolution of Pectobacterium bacteriophage ΦM1 to escape two bifunctional type III toxin-antitoxin and abortive infection systems through mutations in a single viral gene. Applied & Environmental Microbiology, 83(8), e03229-16. doi: 10.1128/aem.03229-16

Journal - Research Article

Fagerlund, R. D., Wilkinson, M. E., Klykov, O., Barendregt, A., Pearce, F. G., Kieper, S. N., Maxwell, H. W. R., … Krause, K. L., Bostina, M., … Staals, R. H. J., & Fineran, P. C. (2017). Spacer capture and integration by a type I-F Cas1–Cas2-3 CRISPR adaptation complex. PNAS, 114(26), E5122-E5128. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1618421114

Journal - Research Article

Jackson, S. A., McKenzie, R. E., Fagerlund, R. D., Kieper, S. N., Fineran, P. C., & Brouns, S. J. J. (2017). CRISPR-Cas: Adapting to change. Science, 356(6333), eaal5056. doi: 10.1126/science.aal5056

Journal - Research Article

Mesarich, C. H., Rees-George, J., Gardner, P. P., Ghomi, F. A., Gerth, M. L., Andersen, M. T., … Fineran, P. C., & Templeton, M. D. (2017). Transposon insertion libraries for the characterization of mutants from the kiwifruit pathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae. PLoS ONE, 12(3), e0172790. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0172790

Journal - Research Article

Patterson, A. G., Yevstigneyeva, M. S., & Fineran, P. C. (2017). Regulation of CRISPR-Cas adaptive immune systems [Review]. Current Opinion in Microbiology, 37(1), 1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.mib.2017.02.004

Journal - Research Article

Silas, S., Lucas-Elio, P., Jackson, S. A., Aroca-Crevillén, A., Hansen, L. L., Fineran, P. C., … Sánchez-Amat, A. (2017). Type III CRISPR-Cas systems can provide redundancy to counteract viral escape from type I systems. eLIFE, 6, e27601. doi: 10.7554/eLife.27601

Journal - Research Article

Biswas, A., Staals, R. H. J., Morales, S. E., Fineran, P. C., & Brown, C. M. (2016). CRISPRDetect: A flexible algorithm to define CRISPR arrays. BMC Genomics, 17, 356. doi: 10.1186/s12864-016-2627-0

Journal - Research Article

Hampton, H. G., McNeil, M. B., Paterson, T. J., Ney, B., Williamson, N. R., Easingwood, R. A., Bostina, M., … Fineran, P. C. (2016). CRISPR-Cas gene-editing reveals RsmA and RsmC act through FlhDC to repress the SdhE flavinylation factor and control motility and prodigiosin production in Serratia. Microbiology, 162(6), 1047-1058. doi: 10.1099/mic.0.000283

Journal - Research Article

Panda, P., Vanga, B. R., Lu, A., Fiers, M., Fineran, P. C., Butler, R., … Ronson, C. W., & Pitman, A. R. (2016). Pectobacterium atrosepticum and Pectobacterium carotovorum harbor distinct, independently acquired integrative and conjugative elements encoding coronafacic acid that enhance virulence on potato stems. Frontiers in Microbiology, 7, 397. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2016.00397

Journal - Research Article

Patterson, A. G., Jackson, S. A., Taylor, C., Evans, G. B., Salmond, G. P. C., Przybilski, R., Staals, R. H. J., & Fineran, P. C. (2016). Quorum sensing controls adaptive immunity through the regulation of multiple CRISPR-Cas systems. Molecular Cell, 64(6), 1102-1108. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2016.11.012

Journal - Research Article

Pawluk, A., Staals, R. H. J., Taylor, C., Watson, B. N. J., Saha, S., Fineran, P. C., … Davidson, A. R. (2016). Inactivation of CRISPR-Cas systems by anti-CRISPR proteins in diverse bacterial species. Nature Microbiology, 1, 16085. doi: 10.1038/nmicrobiol.2016.85

Journal - Research Article

Staals, R. H. J., Jackson, S. A., Biswas, A., Brouns, S. J. J., Brown, C. M., & Fineran, P. C. (2016). Interference-driven spacer acquisition is dominant over naive and primed adaptation in a native CRISPR–Cas system. Nature Communications, 7, 12853. doi: 10.1038/ncomms12853

Journal - Research Article

Wilkinson, M. E., Nakatani, Y., Staals, R. H. J., Kieper, S. N., Opel-Reading, H. K., McKenzie, R. E., Fineran, P. C., & Krause, K. L. (2016). Structural plasticity and in vivo activity of Cas1 from the type I-F CRISPR-Cas system. Biochemical Journal, 473, 1063-1072. doi: 10.1042/bcj20160078

Journal - Research Article

Fagerlund, R. D., Staals, R. H. J., & Fineran, P. C. (2015). The Cpf1 CRISPR-Cas protein expands genome-editing tools. Genome Biology, 16, 251. doi: 10.1186/s13059-015-0824-9

Journal - Research Article

Frampton, R. A., Lopez Acedo, E., Young, V. L., Chen, D., Tong, B., Taylor, C., Easingwood, R. A., … Kleffmann, T., Bostina, M., & Fineran, P. C. (2015). Genome, proteome and structure of a T7-like bacteriophage of the kiwifruit canker phytopathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae. Viruses, 7(7), 3361-3379. doi: 10.3390/v7072776

Journal - Research Article

Holguín Moreno, A. V., Rangel, G., Clavijo, V., Prada, C., Mantilla, M., Gomez, M. C., … Fineran, P. C., … Vives, M. J. (2015). Phage ΦPan70, a putative temperate phage, controls Pseudomonas aeruginosa in planktonic, biofilm and burn mouse model assays. Viruses, 7(8), 4602-4623. doi: 10.3390/v7082835

Journal - Research Article

Patterson, A. G., Chang, J. T., Taylor, C., & Fineran, P. C. (2015). Regulation of the Type I-F CRISPR-Cas system by CRP-cAMP and GalM controls spacer acquisition and interference. Nucleic Acids Research, 43(12), 6038-6048. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkv517

Journal - Research Article

Salmond, G. P. C., & Fineran, P. C. (2015). A century of the phage: Past, present and future. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 777-786. doi: 10.1038/nrmicro3564

Journal - Research Article

Templeton, M. D., Warren, B. A., Anderson, M. T., Rikkerink, E. H. A., & Fineran, P. C. (2015). Complete DNA sequence of Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae, the causal agent of kiwifruit canker disease. Genome Announcements, 3(5), e01054 -e01055 . doi: 10.1128/genomeA.01054-15

Journal - Research Article

Biswas, A., Fineran, P. C., & Brown, C. M. (2014). Accurate computational prediction of the transcribed strand of CRISPR noncoding RNAs. Bioinformatics, 30(13), 1805-1813. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btu114

Journal - Research Article

Dy, R. L., Przybilski, R., Semeijn, K., Salmond, G. P. C., & Fineran, P. C. (2014). A widespread bacteriophage abortive infection system functions through a Type IV toxin-antitoxin mechanism. Nucleic Acids Research, 42(7), 4590-4605. doi: 10.1093/nar/gkt1419

Journal - Research Article

Dy, R. L., Richter, C., Salmond, G. P. C., & Fineran, P. C. (2014). Remarkable mechanisms in microbes to resist phage infections. Annual Review of Virology, 1, 307-331. doi: 10.1146/annurev-virology-031413-085500

Journal - Research Article

Fineran, P. C., & Dy, R. L. (2014). Gene regulation by engineered CRISPR-Cas systems. Current Opinion in Microbiology, 18, 83-89. doi: 10.1016/j.mib.2014.02.007

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Fineran, P. C., Gerritzen, M. J. H., Suárez-Diez, M., Künne, T., Boekhorst, J., van Hijum, S. A. F. T., Staals, R. H. J., & Brouns, S. J. J. (2014). Degenerate target sites mediate rapid primed CRISPR adaptation. PNAS, 111(16), E1629-E1638. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1400071111

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Frampton, R. A., Taylor, C., Holguín Moreno, A. V., Visnovsky, S. B., Petty, N. K., Pitman, A. R., & Fineran, P. C. (2014). Identification of bacteriophages for the biocontrol of the kiwifruit canker phytopathogen Pseudomonas syringae pv. actinidiae. Applied & Environmental Microbiology, 80(7), 2216-2228. doi: 10.1128/aem.00062-14

Journal - Research Article

McNeil, M. B., Hampton, H. G., Hards, K. J., Watson, B. N. J., Cook, G. M., & Fineran, P. C. (2014). The succinate dehydrogenase assembly factor, SdhE, is required for the flavinylation and activation of fumarate reductase in bacteria. FEBS Letters, 588(3), 414-421. doi: 10.1016/j.febslet.2013.12.019

Journal - Research Article

Richter, C., Dy, R. L., McKenzie, R. E., Watson, B. N. J., Taylor, C., Chang, J. T., McNeil, M. B., Staals, R. H. J., & Fineran, P. C. (2014). Priming in the Type I-F CRISPR-Cas system triggers strand-independent spacer acquisition, bi-directionally from the primed protospacer. Nucleic Acids Research, 42(13), 8516-8526. doi: 10.1093/nar/gku527

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Biswas, A., Gagnon, J. N., Brouns, S. J. J., Fineran, P. C., & Brown, C. M. (2013). CRISPRTarget: Bioinformatic prediction and analysis of crRNA targets. RNA Biology, 10(5), 817-827. doi: 10.4161/rna.24046

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Cook, G. M., Robson, J. R., Frampton, R. A., McKenzie, J., Przybilski, R., Fineran, P. C., & Arcus, V. L. (2013). Ribonucleases in bacterial toxin–antitoxin systems. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta: Gene Regulatory Mechanisms, 1829, 523-531. doi: 10.1016/j.bbagrm.2013.02.007

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Dy, R. L., Pitman, A. R., & Fineran, P. C. (2013). Chromosomal targeting by CRISPR-Cas systems can contribute to genome plasticity in bacteria. Mobile Genetic Elements, 3(5), e26831. doi: 10.4161/mge.26831

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Fineran, P. C., Iglesias Cans, M. C., Ramsay, J. P., Wilf, N. M., Cossyleon, D., McNeil, M. B., … Stanton, J.-A. L., … Salmond, G. P. C. (2013). Draft genome sequence of Serratia sp. strain ATCC 39006, a model bacterium for analysis of the biosynthesis and regulation of prodigiosin, a carbapenem, and gas vesicles. Genome Announcements, 1(6), e01039-13. doi: 10.1128/genomeA.01039-13

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McNeil, M. B., & Fineran, P. C. (2013). Prokaryotic assembly factors for the attachment of flavin to complex II. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta: Bioenergetics, 1827, 637-647. doi: 10.1016/j.bbabio.2012.09.003

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McNeil, M. B., & Fineran, P. C. (2013). The conserved RGxxE motif of the bacterial FAD assembly factor SdhE is required for succinate dehydrogenase flavinylation and activity. Biochemistry, 52, 7628-7640. doi: 10.1021/bi401006a

Journal - Research Article

McNeil, M. B., Iglesias Cans, M. C., Clulow, J. S., & Fineran, P. C. (2013). YgfX (CptA) is a multimeric membrane protein that interacts with the succinate dehydrogenase assembly factor SdhE (YgfY). Microbiology, 159, 1352-1365. doi: 10.1099/mic.0.068510-0

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Richter, C., & Fineran, P. C. (2013). The subtype I-F CRISPR-Cas system influences pathogenicity island retention in Pectobacterium atrosepticum via crRNA generation and Csy complex formation. Biochemical Society Transactions, 41(6), 1468-1474. doi: 10.1042/bst20130151

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Sangal, V., Fineran, P. C., & Hoskisson, P. A. (2013). Novel configurations of type I and II CRISPR-Cas systems in Corynebacterium diphtheriae. Microbiology, 159(Pt 10), 2118-2126. doi: 10.1099/mic.0.070235-0

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Short, F. L., Pei, X. Y., Blower, T. R., Ong, S.-L., Fineran, P. C., Luisi, B. F., & Salmond, G. P. C. (2013). Selectivity and self-assembly in the control of a bacterial toxin by an antitoxic noncoding RNA pseudoknot. PNAS, 110(3), 820-821. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1216039110

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Vercoe, R. B., Chang, J. T., Dy, R. L., Taylor, C., Gristwood, T., Clulow, J. S., Richter, C., Przybilski, R., … Fineran, P. C. (2013). Cytotoxic chromosomal targeting by CRISPR/Cas systems can reshape bacterial genomes and expel or remodel pathogenicity islands. PLoS Genetics, 9(4), e1003454. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1003454

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Westra, E. R., Staals, R. H. J., Gort, G., Høgh, S., Neumann, S., de la Cruz, F., Fineran, P. C., & Brouns, S. J. J. (2013). CRISPR-Cas systems preferentially target the leading regions of MOBF conjugative plasmids. RNA Biology, 10(5), 749-761. doi: 10.4161/rna.24202

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Blower, T. R., Evans, T. J., Przybilski, R., Fineran, P. C., & Salmond, G. P. C. (2012). Viral evasion of a bacterial suicide system by RNA–based molecular mimicry enables infectious altruism. PLoS Genetics, 8(10), e1003023. doi: 10.1371/journal.pgen.1003023

Journal - Research Article

Blower, T. R., Short, F. L., Fineran, P. C., & Salmond, G. P. C. (2012). Viral molecular mimicry circumvents abortive infection and suppresses bacterial suicide to make hosts permissive for replication. Bacteriophage, 2(4), 234-238. doi: 10.4161/bact.23830

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Blower, T. R., Short, F. L., Rao, F., Mizuguchi, K., Pei, X. Y., Fineran, P. C., … Salmond, G. P. C. (2012). Identification and classification of bacterial Type III toxin-antitoxin systems encoded in chromosomal and plasmid genomes. Nucleic Acids Research, 40(13), 6158-6173. doi: 10.1093/nar/gks231

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Fineran, P. C., & Charpentier, E. (2012). Memory of viral infections by CRISPR-Cas adaptive immune systems: Acquisition of new information. Virology, 434, 202-209. doi: 10.1016/j.virol.2012.10.003

Journal - Research Article

Frampton, R. A., Pitman, A. R., & Fineran, P. C. (2012). Advances in bacteriophage-mediated control of plant pathogens. International Journal of Microbiology, 2012, 326452. doi: 10.1155/2012/326452

Journal - Research Article

McNeil, M. B., Clulow, J. S., Wilf, N. M., Salmond, G. P. C., & Fineran, P. C. (2012). SdhE is a conserved protein required for the flavinylation of succinate dehydrogenase in bacteria. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 287(22), 18418-18428. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M111.293803

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Richter, C., Chang, J. T., & Fineran, P. C. (2012). Function and regulation of clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) / CRISPR associated (Cas) systems. Viruses, 4(10), 2291-2311. doi: 10.3390/v4102291

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Richter, C., Gristwood, T., Clulow, J. S., & Fineran, P. C. (2012). In vivo protein interactions and complex formation in the Pectobacterium atrosepticum subtype I-F CRISPR/Cas system. PLoS ONE, 7(12), e49549. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0049549

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Blower, T. R., Pei, X. Y., Short, F. L., Fineran, P. C., Humphreys, D. P., Luisi, B. F., & Salmond, G. P. C. (2011). A processed noncoding RNA regulates an altruistic bacterial antiviral system. Nature Structural & Molecular Biology, 18(2), 185-191. doi: 10.1038/nsmb.1981

Journal - Research Article

Gristwood, T., McNeil, M. B., Clulow, J. S., Salmond, G. P. C., & Fineran, P. C. (2011). PigS and PigP regulate prodigiosin biosynthesis in Serratia via differential control of divergent operons, which include predicted transporters of sulfur-containing molecules. Journal of Bacteriology, 193(5), 1076-1085. doi: 10.1128/JB.00352-10

Journal - Research Article

Przybilski, R., Richter, C., Gristwood, T., Clulow, J. S., Vercoe, R. B., & Fineran, P. C. (2011). Csy4 is responsible for CRISPR RNA processing in Pectobacterium atrosepticum. RNA Biology, 8(3), 517-528. doi: 10.4161/rna.8.3.15190

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