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Overview

Proteins and their functions underpin all life processes. Exploration of the diversity of protein structure and how the shape of proteins determines function. Consideration of the medical and industrial use of proteins.

Proteins perform almost all functions in living organisms, from repairing genetic damage to transmitting nerve impulses. Understanding protein function underlies many disciplines in biology and medicine. Being able to activate, inhibit or repurpose proteins is the heart of drug design, biotechnology and processing of natural products. BIOC 222 provides insight at the molecular level into how proteins recognise their ligands, how enzymes catalyse reactions, how receptors transmit signals and how membrane proteins control passage between the cytoplasm and environment.

About this paper

Paper title Proteins in Industry and Medicine
Subject Biochemistry
EFTS 0.15
Points 18 points
Teaching period Semester 2 (On campus)
Domestic Tuition Fees ( NZD ) $1,318.20
International Tuition Fees Tuition Fees for international students are elsewhere on this website.
Prerequisite
BIOC 192
Schedule C
Science
Eligibility

In addition to being a requirement for a Bachelor of Science (BSc) in Biochemistry, BIOC 222 will enhance programmes in disciplines such as microbiology, physiology, neuroscience and pharmacology. Health Science First Year or equivalent courses provide a strong preparation for BIOC 222.

Contact
biochem200.tf@otago.ac.nz
Teaching staff

Course Coordinator: Professor Peter Mace and Senior Teaching Fellow Shar Snoeck.

Lecturers from the Departments of Biochemistry and Pharmacology & Toxicology.

Paper Structure

The lecture course is divided into 6 modules:

  • Protein structure, forces and folding.
  • Protein purification and analysis.
  • Protein interactions and allostery.
  • Enzyme kinetics, inhibition and mechanisms.
  • Membrane proteins.
  • Biotechnology and drug discovery.

The lecture course is complemented by a laboratory course, which provides training in relevant biochemical methods such as protein purification by affinity column with analysis via enzymatic and protein assays, data analysis and experimental planning skills.

Teaching Arrangements

There are 6 weeks of laboratory classes split into two 3-week modules. Students are streamed into one of 2 or 3 lab streams.

Textbooks
Voet, D., Voet, J. G., and Pratt, C. W. Fundamentals of Biochemistry, John Wiley & Sons.
Graduate Attributes Emphasised
Interdisciplinary perspective, Lifelong learning, Scholarship, Critical thinking, Information literacy, Self-motivation, Teamwork.
View more information about Otago's graduate attributes.
Learning Outcomes

Students who successfully complete this paper will:

  • Articulate a broad understanding of protein structure and enzyme catalysis
  • Be familiar with approaches to measure and manipulate enzyme function
  • Explain how receptors, channels and transporters transmit information, ions and metabolites across the cell membrane
  • Understand how the biochemical functions of proteins underlie cellular activity, thereby connecting genotype to phenotype
  • Synthesise relevant information about protein structure and function
  • Communicate biochemical concepts to a specialist audience
  • Work effectively both independently and as part of a team to execute experiments using contemporary biochemical techniques
Assessment details

30% Internal assessments

70% Final examination

Overview

Proteins underpin all life processes. Exploration of the diversity of protein structure and how protein shape determines function. Consideration of how protein biochemistry is relevant to medicine and biotechnology.

Understanding protein function is central to many disciplines in biology and being able to activate, inhibit or repurpose proteins lies at the heart of understanding disease, drug design and biotechnology. BIOC 222 builds this understanding at the molecular level, exploring how protein structure drive's function: how proteins recognise their ligands, catalyse reactions, transmit signals and how membrane proteins control passage between cellular compartments. Students will build both the conceptual foundations and practical skills to apply protein biochemistry in drug design, biotechnology and across the broader life sciences.

About this paper

Paper title Proteins in Biotechnology and Medicine
Subject Biochemistry
EFTS 0.15
Points 18 points
Teaching period Semester 2 (On campus)
Domestic Tuition Fees Tuition Fees for 2027 have not yet been set
International Tuition Fees Tuition Fees for international students are elsewhere on this website.
Prerequisite
BIOC 192
Schedule C
Science
Eligibility

In addition to being a requirement for Biochemistry, Drugs and Human Health and Pharmacology majors, BIOC 222 will enhance programmes in many disciplines including chemistry, genetics, microbiology, physiology and neuroscience.

Contact
biochem200.tf@otago.ac.nz
Teaching staff

Course Coordinators:

Paper Structure

The lecture course is divided into six modules:

  • Protein structure, forces and folding.
  • Protein purification and analysis.
  • Protein interactions and allostery.
  • Enzyme kinetics, inhibition and mechanisms.
  • Membrane proteins.
  • Biotechnology and drug discovery.

The lecture course is complemented by a laboratory course, which provides training in relevant biochemical methods such as protein purification by affinity column with analysis via enzymatic and protein assays, data analysis and experimental planning skills.

Teaching Arrangements

There are 6 weeks of laboratory classes split into two 3-week modules. Students are streamed into one of 2 or 3 lab streams.

Textbooks

Heilman, D., Woski, S., Voet, D., Voet, J. G. & Pratt, C. W. (2024). Fundamentals of Biochemistry (6th ed.). Wiley.

Earlier editions of this textbook are also satisfactory if you have access to a copy.

Graduate Attributes Emphasised
Interdisciplinary perspective, Lifelong learning, Scholarship, Critical thinking, Information literacy, Self-motivation, Teamwork.
View more information about Otago's graduate attributes.
Learning Outcomes

Students who successfully complete this paper will:

  • Articulate a broad understanding of protein structure and enzyme catalysis.
  • Be familiar with approaches to measure and manipulate enzyme function.
  • Explain how receptors, channels and transporters transmit information, ions and metabolites across the cell membrane.
  • Understand how the biochemical functions of proteins underlie cellular activity, thereby connecting genotype to phenotype.
  • Synthesise relevant information about protein structure and function.
  • Communicate biochemical concepts to a specialist audience.
  • Work effectively both independently and as part of a team to execute experiments using contemporary biochemical techniques.
Assessment details

Internal assessments (30%)

Final examination (70%)

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