Professor Peter McIntyre

Contact Details
- Phone
- +64 3 474 0999 extn 58567
- hod.wch@otago.ac.nz
University Links
- Position
- Professor and Head of Department
- Department
- Department of Women's and Children's Health (Dunedin)
- Qualifications
- MB BS(Hons)Queensland PhD Sydney DMedSc FRACP FAFPHM
- Research summary
- Epidemiology of vaccine-preventable diseases. Use of big data (disease and immunisation coverage registers). Vaccine trials.
- Teaching
- Supervised multiple students at honours', masters' and PhD level, advanced trainees in paediatrics and public health medicine. Summer student won Gil Barbezat prize for Summer Studentship 20/22.
- Memberships
- Strategic Advisory Group of Experts for the Immunisation, World Health Organisation (Geneva) 2019
- Member, COVID-19 Vaccine Technical Advisory Group, NZ Ministry of Health
- Clinical
- <ul> <li>Qualified in paediatric infectious diseases and public health medicine</li> <li>Medical Advisor to Immunisation Advisory Centre (IMAC), Auckland</li> </ul>
Research
Peter McIntyre, Head of Department, has been a Professor in the Department of Women’s and Children’s Health of the University of Otago since 2018. From 2004 to 2017, he was Director of Australia’s National Centre for Immunisation Research and Surveillance and a Professor in the Discipline of Child and Adolescent Health at the University of Sydney.
His PhD was in the epidemiology and prevention of invasive Hib disease (University of Sydney 1995) and in 2021 he was awarded a Doctor of Medical Science by the University of Sydney for 66 papers on vaccine coverage, impact and effectiveness. His major research interests have been in invasive pneumococcal and meningococcal disease and pertussis and most recently waning immunity to measles for which he is leading a HRC clinical trial commencing in 2023. He is author of more than 450 publications, relating to a wide range of vaccines and vaccine-preventable disease topics.
Publications
Leach, A. J., Wilson, N., Arrowsmith, B., Beissbarth, J., Mulholland, E. K., Santosham, M., … McIntyre, P., … Morris, P. S. (2023). Otitis media at 6-monthly assessments of Australian First Nations children between ages 12-36 months: Findings from two randomised controlled trials of combined pneumococcal conjugate vaccines. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 175, 111776. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2023.111776
Hobbs, M., Marek, L., Young, A., Willing, E., Dawson, P., & McIntyre, P. (2023). Examining spatial variation for immunisation coverage in pregnant women: A nationwide and geospatial retrospective cohort study in Aotearoa New Zealand. Social Science & Medicine, 335, 116228. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.116228
DeLacy, J., Burgess, L., Cutmore, M., Sherriff, S., Woolfenden, S., Falster, K., … McIntyre, P., … Gunasekera, H. (2023). Ear health and hearing in urban Aboriginal children. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 47(4), 100075. doi: 10.1016/j.anzjph.2023.100075
McIntyre, P. B., Best, E., Byrnes, C. A., Sinclair, O., Trenholme, A., & Grant, C. C. (2023). Pertussis deaths in New Zealand without community transmission: An infant immunity gap? Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific, 37, 100850. doi: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100850
Hobbs, M., Young, A., Turner, N., Dawson, P., Willing, E., McIntyre, P., & McIntosh, C. G. (2023). A new national health system: The opportunity to address data quality issues in maternal immunisation coverage. New Zealand Medical Journal/Te ara tika o te hauora hapori, 136(1578), 94-99. Retrieved from https://journal.nzma.org.nz/
Bao, J., Nunez, C., Elliott, E., Dinsmore, N., McRae, J., Morris, A., … McIntyre, P., … on behalf of the PAEDS Investigators, & APSU Contributors. (2023). Acute flaccid paralysis in Australian children from 2007 to 2017. Neuroepidemiology, 57(1), 25-34. doi: 10.1159/000528293
Journal - Research Article
DeLacy, J., Burgess, L., Cutmore, M., Sherriff, S., Woolfenden, S., Falster, K., … McIntyre, P., … Gunasekera, H. (2023). Ear health and hearing in urban Aboriginal children. Australian & New Zealand Journal of Public Health, 47(4), 100075. doi: 10.1016/j.anzjph.2023.100075
Journal - Research Article
Doppen, M., Kearns, C., Weatherall, M., Kearns, N., McIntyre, P., Hills, T., & Beasley, R. (2023). When should a longer needle be used for intramuscular injection in obese patients? A combined analysis of New Zealand data. Vaccine. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.03.018
Journal - Research Article
Hobbs, M., Marek, L., Young, A., Willing, E., Dawson, P., & McIntyre, P. (2023). Examining spatial variation for immunisation coverage in pregnant women: A nationwide and geospatial retrospective cohort study in Aotearoa New Zealand. Social Science & Medicine, 335, 116228. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2023.116228
Journal - Research Article
Hobbs, M., Young, A., Turner, N., Dawson, P., Willing, E., McIntyre, P., & McIntosh, C. G. (2023). A new national health system: The opportunity to address data quality issues in maternal immunisation coverage. New Zealand Medical Journal/Te ara tika o te hauora hapori, 136(1578), 94-99. Retrieved from https://journal.nzma.org.nz/
Journal - Research Article
Homaira, N., Strachan, R., Quinn, H., Beggs, S., Bhuiyan, M., Bowen, A., … McIntyre, P., … Snelling, T. (2023). Real world impact of 13vPCV in preventing invasive pneumococcal pneumonia in Australian children: A national study. Vaccine, 41, 85-91. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.11.006
Journal - Research Article
Jayasundara, D., Randall, D., Sheridan, S., Sheppeard, V., Liu, B., Richmond, P. C., … McIntyre, P. B., & Gidding, H. F. (2023). Estimating the excess burden of pertussis disease in Australia within the first year of life, that might have been prevented through timely vaccination. International Journal of Epidemiology, 52(1), 250-259. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyac175
Journal - Research Article
Leach, A. J., Wilson, N., Arrowsmith, B., Beissbarth, J., Mulholland, E. K., Santosham, M., … McIntyre, P., … Morris, P. S. (2023). Otitis media at 6-monthly assessments of Australian First Nations children between ages 12-36 months: Findings from two randomised controlled trials of combined pneumococcal conjugate vaccines. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 175, 111776. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2023.111776
Journal - Research Article
Thindwa, D., Clifford, S., Kleynhans, J., von Gottberg, A., Walaza, S., Meiring, S., … McIntyre, P., … Flasche, S. (2023). Optimal age targeting for pneumococcal vaccination in older adults: A modelling study. Nature Communications, 14(1), 888. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-36624-8
Journal - Research Article
Gianacas, C., Muscatello, D., Blogg, S., Kirk, M., McIntyre, P., Cheng, A., & Liu, B. (2022). Effectiveness of influenza vaccination in reducing subsequent antibiotic prescribing in young children attending Australian general practices: A case-control study. Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society, 11, 283-290. doi: 10.1093/jpids/piac021
Journal - Research Article
He, W.-Q., Gianacas, C., Muscatello, D. J., Newall, A. T., McIntyre, P., Cheng, A. C., & Liu, B. (2022). Effectiveness of influenza vaccination in reducing influenza-like illness and related antibiotic prescriptions in adults from a primary care-based case-control study. Journal of Infection. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1016/j.jinf.2022.10.028
Journal - Research Article
Hills, T., Paterson, A., Woodward, R., Middleton, F., Carlton, L. H., McGregor, R., … Weatherall, M., … McIntyre, P., … Mirjalili, S. A. (2022). The effect of needle length and skin to deltoid muscle distance in adults receiving an mRNA COVID-19 vaccine. Vaccine, 40, 4827-4834. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2022.06.070
Journal - Research Article
Leach, A. J., Wilson, N., Arrowsmith, B., Beissbarth, J., Mulholland, E. K., Santosham, M., … McIntyre, P., … Morris, P. S. (2022). Immunogenicity, otitis media, hearing impairment, and nasopharyngeal carriage 6-months after 13-valent or ten-valent booster pneumococcal conjugate vaccines, stratified by mixed priming schedules: PREVIX_COMBO and PREVIX_BOOST randomised controlled trials. Lancet Infectious Diseases. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(22)00272-9
Journal - Research Article
Marshall, K. S., Quinn, H. E., Pillsbury, A. J., Maguire, J. E., Lucas, R. M., Dey, A., … McIntyre, P. B. (2022). Australian vaccine preventable disease epidemiological review series: Pertussis, 2013-2018. Communicable Diseases Intelligence, 46. doi: 10.33321/cdi.2022.46.3
Journal - Research Article
Quinn, H. E., Comeau, J. L., Marshall, H. S., Elliott, E. J., Crawford, N. W., Blyth, C. C., … McIntyre, P. B., & Wood, N. J. (2022). Pertussis disease and antenatal vaccine effectiveness in Australian children. Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 41(3), 180-185. doi: 10.1097/inf.0000000000003367
Journal - Research Article
Sheridan, S., McIntyre, P., Liu, B., Fathima, P., Snelling, T., Blyth, C., … ACIR Linkage Investigator Team. (2022). Pertussis burden and acellular pertussis vaccine effectiveness in high risk children. Vaccine, 40, 1376-1382. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2021.10.013
Journal - Research Article
Duncanson, M., Wheeler, B. J., Jelleyman, T., Dalziel, S. R., & McIntyre, P. (2021). Delayed access to care and late presentations in children during the COVID-19 pandemic New Zealand-wide lockdown: A New Zealand Paediatric Surveillance Unit study. Journal of Paediatrics & Child Health, 57, 1600-1604. doi: 10.1111/jpc.15551
Journal - Research Article
McIntyre, P., Joo, Y. J., Chlu, C., Flanagan, K., & Macartney, K. (2021). COVID‑19 vaccines: Are we there yet? Australian Prescriber, 44(1), 19-25. doi: 10.18773/austprescr.2020.084
Journal - Research Article
Strachan, R., Homaira, N., Beggs, S., Bhuiyan, M. U., Gilbert, G. L., Lambert, S. B., … McIntyre, P., … Jaffé, A. (2021). Assessing the impact of the 13 valent pneumococcal vaccine on childhood empyema in Australia. Thorax, 76, 487-493. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2020-216032
Journal - Research Article
Liu, B. C., He, W.-Q., Newall, A. T., Quinn, H. E., Bartlett, M., Hayen, A., … McIntyre, P. (2020). Effectiveness of acellular pertussis vaccine in older adults: Nested matched case-control study. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 71, 340-350. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciz821
Journal - Research Article
Wood, N., McIntyre, P., Marshall, H., & Roberton, D. (2010). Acellular pertussis vaccine at birth and one month induces antibody responses by two months of age. Pediatric Infectious Disease Journal, 29(3), 209-215. doi: 10.1097/INF.0b013e3181bc98d5
Journal - Research Article
Nolan, T., McIntyre, P., Roberton, D., & Descamps, D. (2002). Reactogenicity and immunogenicity of a live attenuated tetravalent measles-mumps-rubella-varicella (MMRV) vaccine. Vaccine, 21(3-4), 281-289. doi: 10.1016/S0264-410X(02)00459-0
Journal - Research Article
Gilbert, G. L., Burgess, M. A., Ferson, M. J., Garland, S., Grimwood, K., Hogg, G., … McIntyre, P. (1998). Tuberculosis in children in Australia: strategies for control. Medical Journal of Australia, 168(Feb 2), 121-124.
Journal - Research Article
Grimwood, K., Collignon, P. J., Currie, B. J., Ferson, M. J., Gilbert, G. L., Hogg, G. G., … McIntyre, P. B. (1997). Antibiotic management of pneumococcal infections in an era of increased resistance. Journal of Paediatrics & Child Health, 33(4), 287-295.
Journal - Research Article
Kesson, A. M., Grimwood, K., Burgess, M. A., Ferson, M. J., Gilbert, G. L., Hogg, G., … McIntyre, P. (1996). Acyclovir for the prevention and treatment of varicella zoster in children, adolescents and pregnancy. Journal of Paediatrics & Child Health, 32(3), 211-217.
Journal - Research Article
McIntyre, P. B., Best, E., Byrnes, C. A., Sinclair, O., Trenholme, A., & Grant, C. C. (2023). Pertussis deaths in New Zealand without community transmission: An infant immunity gap? Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific, 37, 100850. doi: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2023.100850
Journal - Research Other
Basseal, J. M., Bennett, C. M., Collignon, P., Currie, B. J., Durrheim, D. N., Leask, J., … McIntyre, P., … Marais, B. J. (2022). Key lessons from the COVID-19 public health response in Australia. Lancet Regional Health: Western Pacific. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1016/j.lanwpc.2022.100616
Journal - Research Other
McIntyre, P. B., Aggarwal, R., Jani, I., Jawad, J., Kochhar, S., MacDonald, N., … Cravioto, A. (2022). COVID-19 vaccine strategies must focus on severe disease and global equity. Lancet, 399, 406-410. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(21)02835-X
Journal - Research Other
McIntyre, P., Petousis-Harris, H., Ussher, J., & Ingram, J. (2022). How should New Zealand manage COVID from now: Limit all infections or focus on preventing severe disease? The Conversation. Retrieved from https://theconversation.com/how-should-new-zealand-manage-covid-from-now-limit-all-infections-or-focus-on-preventing-severe-disease-189461
Journal - Research Other
Smith, J., & McIntyre, P. (2022). Bacille Calmette-Guérin vaccination site abscess: When is it a problem? Journal of Paediatrics & Child Health, 58, 715-716. doi: 10.1111/jpc.15635
Journal - Research Other
Cunningham, A. L., McIntyre, P., Subbarao, K., Booy, R., & Levin, M. J. (2021). Vaccines for older adults. BMJ, 372, n188. doi: 10.1136/bmj.n188
Journal - Research Other
Flanagan, K. L., MacIntyre, C. R., McIntyre, P. B., & Nelson, M. R. (2021). SARS-CoV-2 vaccines: Where are we now? [Clinical commentary review]. Journal of Allergy & Clinical Immunology: In Practice, 9(10), 3535-3543. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2021.07.016
Journal - Research Other
Bao, J., Thorley, B., Isaacs, D., Dinsmore, N., Elliott, E. J., McIntyre, P., & Britton, P. N. (2020). Polio: The old foe and new challenges: An update for clinicians. Journal of Paediatrics & Child Health, 56, 1527-1532. doi: 10.1111/jpc.15140
Journal - Research Other
McIntyre, P. (2020). Challenges in valuing vaccine prevention of severe early-infant infections. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 71, 1988-1989. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa170
Journal - Research Other
Muscatello, D. J., & McIntyre, P. B. (2020). Comparing mortalities of the first wave of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and of the 1918-19 winter pandemic influenza wave in the USA. International Journal of Epidemiology, 49(6), 2089-2091. doi: 10.1093/ije/dyaa186
Journal - Research Other
Bao, J., Thorley, B., Elliott, E. J., McIntyre, P., & Britton, P. N. (2019). Acute flaccid myelitis: Has it gone unrecognised in Australian children? [Short report]. Communicable Diseases Intelligence, 43, 1-7. doi: 10.33321/cdi.2020.44.22
Journal - Research Other
Theis, N. J., Calvert, T., McIntyre, P., Robertson, S. P., & Wheeler, B. J. (2019). Cantu syndrome and hypopituitarism: Implications for endocrine monitoring. Endocrinology, Diabetes & Metabolism Case Reports, 1, 19-0103. doi: 10.1530/edm-19-0103
Journal - Research Other