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Overview

Introduction to concepts central to understanding market economies, including allocation of scarce resources, consumer and business reactions to changing market conditions, and the application of economic principles to personal and business decision-making.

Have you ever stopped to wonder at how easy it is, given you have the cash or credit, to go out and buy almost anything you want? How is it that such a wide range of goods and services are produced in roughly the right amounts, often at surprisingly low cost, and then distributed to the people who want them?

This paper builds an understanding of how, and how well, our market-oriented economy gets this done. We use a variety of simple yet revealing graphical models to study the mechanics of markets and the market system and to evaluate market outcomes. We identify factors that can inhibit markets functioning and evaluate public policies used to counteract these inhibitors, both in individual markets and in the macro economy. In particular, we study issues around international trade, business strategy, competition policy, the environment, taxation, and cycles in exchange, interest, unemployment and growth rates.

About this paper

Paper title Economic Principles and Policy
Subject Business Studies
EFTS 0.15
Points 18 points
Teaching period(s) Semester 1 (On campus)
Semester 2 (On campus)
Domestic Tuition Fees ( NZD ) $1,053.30
International Tuition Fees Tuition Fees for international students are elsewhere on this website.
Restriction
BSNS 104, PTWY 111
Schedule C
Arts and Music, Commerce, Science
Notes
This is a required paper for BCom from 2017 (to be taken in place of BSNS104 by students completing under earlier regulations).
Students with appropriate NCEA results may apply to the Department of Economics to be exempted from BSNS113.
Contact

economics@otago.ac.nz

Teaching staff

Semester One: Professor Ronald Peeters Terry Kerr
Semester Two: Mark Millin Terry Kerr

Textbooks

7th Asia-Pacific Edition published in 2018 of Principles of Economics by Gans, King, Stonecash, Byford, Libich and Mankiw, published by Cengage.

Graduate Attributes Emphasised
Critical Thinking, Research, Interdisciplinary Perspective, Scholarship, Ethics, Global Perspective, Cultural Understanding, Environmental Literacy.
View more information about Otago's graduate attributes.
Learning Outcomes
Students who successfully complete the paper will:
  • Understand how market economies work and apply this understanding to make better business and personal decisions
  • Be able to explain how a market economy allocates scarce resources, how consumers and firms respond to changing market conditions, and the factors that affect market efficiency
  • Be able to identify cases of market failure (e.g. pollution), to evaluate the effects of such market failure and analyse alternative policy responses, and to analyse how these responses affect businesses
  • Be able to apply the principles of economics to business and personal decision making
  • Develop an understanding of the relevance of economic analysis to environmental issues
  • Develop an awareness of the international economy

Overview

Introduction to concepts central to understanding market economies, including allocation of scarce resources, consumer and business reactions to changing market conditions, and the application of economic principles to personal and business decision-making.

Have you ever stopped to wonder at how easy it is, given you have the cash or credit, to go out and buy almost anything you want? How is it that such a wide range of goods and services are produced in roughly the right amounts, often at surprisingly low cost, and then distributed to the people who want them?

This paper builds an understanding of how, and how well, our market-oriented economy gets this done. We use a variety of simple yet revealing graphical models to study the mechanics of markets and the market system and to evaluate market outcomes. We identify factors that can inhibit markets functioning and evaluate public policies used to counteract these inhibitors, both in individual markets and in the macro economy. In particular, we study issues around international trade, business strategy, competition policy, the environment, taxation and cycles in exchange, interest, unemployment and growth rates.

About this paper

Paper title Economic Principles and Policy
Subject Business Studies
EFTS 0.15
Points 18 points
Teaching period(s) Semester 1 (On campus)
Semester 2 (On campus)
1st Non standard period (17 April 2028 - 19 May 2028) (On campus)
Domestic Tuition Fees Tuition Fees for 2027 have not yet been set
International Tuition Fees Tuition Fees for international students are elsewhere on this website.
Restriction
BSNS 104, PTWY 111
Schedule C
Arts and Music, Commerce, Science
Notes
This is a required paper for BCom from 2017 (to be taken in place of BSNS104 by students completing under earlier regulations).
Students with appropriate NCEA results may apply to the Department of Economics to be exempted from BSNS113.
Contact

economics@otago.ac.nz

Teaching staff

Semester One:

Semester Two:

Textbooks

Gans, J., Stonecash, R., Byford, M., Mankiw, G., King, S., & Libich, J. (2018). Principles of Economics Asia-Pacific Edition (7th ed.). Cengage.

Graduate Attributes Emphasised
Global perspective, Interdisciplinary perspective, Scholarship, Critical thinking, Cultural understanding, Ethics, Environmental literacy, Research.
View more information about Otago's graduate attributes.
Learning Outcomes

Students who successfully complete the paper will:

  • Understand how market economies work and apply this understanding to make better business and personal decisions.
  • Be able to explain how a market economy allocates scarce resources, how consumers and firms respond to changing market conditions and the factors that affect market efficiency.
  • Be able to identify cases of market failure (e.g. pollution) to evaluate the effects of such market failure, analyse alternative policy responses and analyse how these responses affect businesses.
  • Be able to apply the principles of economics to business and personal decision making.
  • Develop an understanding of the relevance of economic analysis to environmental issues.
  • Develop an awareness of the international economy.
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