My research is primarily concerned with the geomorphology and management of coasts, with a focus on aeolian (wind-blown) coastal systems. I study the form and function of coastal dunes and dune ecology at all latitudes, from the cold temperate to equatorial latitudes. I have a particular interest in foredunes, since these systems lie at the interface between land and see and their management is germane to the wellbeing of coastal communities and the conservation of biodiversity.
I have over 21 years in the restoration of coastal dunes systems, which in southern New Zealand includes the management of invasive plant species. The world's largest dune restoration dune program is based on Stewart Island and I have been fortunate to have had the opportunity to have worked with the Department of Conservation and over 25 postgraduate students on a range of associated research problems.
I have secondary interests in the geomorphology of coral sand cays and the management of tropical resources. I was involved in these themes while at the National University of Singapore (1992-1995) and I have pursued research in the Maldives since February 2017. I am particularly interested in the geography of small coral sand islands and their formation and dynamics. Finally, I maintain a strong interest in environmental policy, particularly coastal policy.
Key research questions:
What processes determine rates and patterns of sand deposition and erosion in foredunes. I am currently examining the impact changing wind directionality will have on foredune/dune system development?
What impact do alien sand-binding species have on dune morphology, dune ecology and dune system development in temperate dune systems? And what are the consequences of releasing this sand when restoration involves de-vegetation?
How will natural and modified dune systems respond to future environmental change, particularly eustatic sea-level rise and increased storm frequency/severity due to global warming?
How can dune systems on developed (metropolitan) coasts be engineered to maximize ecosystem services, including hazard management, amenity value and biodiversity?
Current research projects
Coral sand cay formation in the Maldives Coral sand cays form on reef platforms in the atoll lagoons of the Maldives. They are important to the conservation of biodiversity, but are also used as a source of sand, fishing, sites for resort development and related tourist activities. Little is known about how they form – which appears to involve the interaction of oceanographic, geomorphic and botanical processes. This work has demonstrated that aeolian processes contribute to coral sand cay accretion and groundwater system development, which in turn supports plant colonisation. Islands are still forming despite global environmental change and work over the next few years seeks to understand the antecedent conditions for island formation vegetation and stabilisation.
Strategies for managing foredunes on metropolitan coasts At least five highly invasive plants have been intentionally and accidentally introduced on the temperate dune systems of Australia since European colonisation. These have dispersed widely through various mechanisms and formed large, stable, foredunes. How will these foredunes respond to environmental change, including eustatic sea-level rise. What strategies can be employed to manage foredunes to enhance community resilience to climate change forcing?
Dune system restoration Marram grass usually establishes a dense vegetation cover that tends to halt sedimentation and dune movement in transgressive dune systems and build relatively continuous and massive foredunes. The impact of removing marram grass using herbicide applied from helicopters and ground vehicles has been studied on Stewart Island (Rakiura) since 1999, when Department of Conservation operations commenced. These impacts relate to the nature of the dune flora, stability of landforms, change in habitat and, in general, understanding the natural character of dune systems in southern New Zealand. This project has, to date, supported 25 postgraduate theses and dissertations. The current focus is on the rate of foredune erosion following marram grass eradication and the implications of foredune restoration for dune system development and dune ecology.
Minh Duc Nguyen – Flow steering and sand transport through engineered foredune notches. Doctor of Philosophy, co-supervisor.
Dylan Cliff – Environmental impact assessment. Master of Planning, co-supervisor.
Simon Petrie – soil development and plant succession on sand cays in atoll lagoons in the Maldives. Master of Science in Environmental Management, primary supervisor.
Megan Hankey – dune system development following foredune destabilisation, Mason Bay, Stewart Island. Master of Science in Environmental Management, primary supervisor.
Recent postgraduate supervision
PhD
Nomura, M. Past and current drivers of species climatic niches and geographic distributions. Doctor of Philosophy, University of Otago (2019), co-supervisor.
Chen, B. Beach Gravel Abrasion. Doctor of Philosophy, University of Otago (2014), co-supervisor.
Konlechner, T. Marine dispersal of Ammophila arenaria. Doctor of Philosophy, University of Otago (2012), co-supervisor.
Hetherington, J. Dune vegetation restoration following Lupinus arboreus eradication. Doctor of Philosophy, University of Otago (2011), co-supervisor.
Pattanapol, W. Wind flow over complex topography. Doctor of Philosophy, University of Otago (2010), co-supervisor.
Master of Science / Master of Applied Science
Borrie, D. Aeolian sedimentation and small island development, Maldives. Master of Science (2019), primary supervisor.
Adam, R. Storm-forced shoreline dynamics in southern New Zealand. Master of Science (2019), primary supervisor.
Simons-Smith, T. Wind flow and sediment transport through three morphologically different foredune notches, St Kilda, Dunedin. Master of Science (2017), primary supervisor.
Moloney, J. G. Digital surface models and feature mapping from low cost UAV photography, Master of Science in Environmental Management (Distinction), University of Otago (2017), primary supervisor.
Buckley, E. Sedimentation and dune development following foredune restoration, Mason Bay, Stewart Island. Master of Science, University of Otago (2015), primary supervisor.
Lyttle, K. (MSciComm). The perception of dune restoration programmes. Master of Science and Communication, University of Otago (2014), co-supervisor.
MacLachlan, K.Temporal and spatial dynamics of the seed bank of Ammophila arenaria (marram grass). Master of Science, University of Otago (2014), primary supervisor.
Fordyce, E. Sea-level rise and groundwater levels in South Dunedin. Master of Applied Science, University of Otago (2014), co-supervisor.
Kelly, M. Marram-forced foredune progradation in southern New Zealand. Master of Science, University of Otago (2012), primary supervisor.
Lim, D. The importance of seed in the invasion of active dune systems by marram grass (Ammophila arenaia). Master of Applied Science, University of Otago (2010), primary supervisor.
Master of Planning
Cummins, J. The decision to armour or move low-lying coastal roads. Master of Planning, University of Otago (2015), primary supervisor.
Scouller, A. An Evaluation of Coastal Setback Methodologies in New Zealand. Master of Planning (Credit), University of Otago (2010), primary supervisor.
Petrie, S. B., Hilton, M. J., Konlechner, T. M., & Borrie, D. R. (2023). Does tidal phase determine successful plant colonisation of atoll lagoon islands in the Maldives? Estuarine, Coastal & Shelf Science, 293, 108480. doi: 10.1016/j.ecss.2023.108480
Journal - Research Article
Nguyen, D., Wakes, S., & Hilton, M. (2022). Using CFD to examine the effects of backdune morphology on the flow dynamics behind excavated foredune notches. Proceedings of the 10th Fluids in New Zealand (FiNZ) Workshop. (pp. 34). Retrieved from https://finz2022.blogs.auckland.ac.nz/
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Konlechner, T. M., & Hilton, M. J. (2022). Post-disturbance evolution of a prograded foredune barrier during a sustained dynamic restoration project: The role of wind speed, wind direction and vegetation. Earth Surface Processes & Landforms, 47, 3435-3452. doi: 10.1002/esp.5466
Journal - Research Article
Nguyen, D., Hilton, M., & Wakes, S. (2022). Wind flow dynamics and sand deposition behind excavated foredune notches on developed coasts. Earth Surface Processes & Landforms, 47, 1698-1719. doi: 10.1002/esp.5341
Journal - Research Article
Nguyen, D., Hilton, M., & Wakes, S. (2022). Aeolian sand transport thresholds in excavated foredune notches. Earth Surface Processes & Landforms, 47, 553-568. doi: 10.1002/esp.5271
Journal - Research Article
Nguyen, D., Wakes, S., & Hilton, M. (2021). Using CFD to examine the sensitivity of incident wind directions on flow dynamics through constructed coastal dune notches. Proceedings of the Fluids in New Zealand (FiNZ) Workshop. (pp. 31). Retrieved from https://www.fluids.nz/finz/2021/
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Hilton, M., & Konlechner, T. (2021). The Rakiura Dune Restoration Programme (1999-2021): Lessons learned from 21 years of operations, monitoring and research. Dunedin, New Zealand: Uniprint, 110p.
Authored Book - Research
Dłużewski, M., Hilton, M., Muszyński, A., Rotnika, J., & Woronko, B. (2021). Black sand properties in beach-dune system, Patea Beach, North Island, New Zealand. Geological Quarterly, 65, 35. doi: 10.7306/gq.1604
Journal - Research Article
Nguyen, D., Hilton, M., Wakes, S., & Simons-Smith, T. (2021). Incident wind angle and topographic steering through excavated foredune notches. Geomorphology, 392, 107982. doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2021.107982
Journal - Research Article
Nguyen, D., Hilton, M., Wakes, S., & Simons-Smith, T. (2021). Incident wind direction and topographic steering through foredune notches. Proceedings of the American Association of Geographers (AAG) Annual Meeting. Retrieved from https://aag-annualmeeting.secure-platform.com
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Adam, R. J., Hilton, M. J., Jowett, T., & Stephenson, W. J. (2021). The magnitude and frequency of storm surge in southern New Zealand. New Zealand Journal of Marine & Freshwater Research, 55(2), 336-351. doi: 10.1080/00288330.2020.1764596
Journal - Research Article
Hilton, M. (2020, July). A sedimentary sequence suggests rapid uplift of the west coast of Rakiura, Steward Island. Verbal presentation at the Trans-Tasman Quaternary Science e-Conference, [Online].
Conference Contribution - Verbal presentation and other Conference outputs
Petrie, S., & Hilton, M. (2019, August). Contribution of plants to sand cay development. Poster session presented at the School of Geography Postgraduate Symposium, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Conference Contribution - Poster Presentation (not in published proceedings)
Hankey, M., & Hilton, M. (2019, August). The implications of foredune destabilization on dune system development, Mason Bay, Stewart Island. Poster session presented at the School of Geography Postgraduate Symposium, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Conference Contribution - Poster Presentation (not in published proceedings)
Nguyen, D., Hilton, M., & Wakes, S. (2019, August). Wind flow and sediment transport through coastal foredune notches. Verbal presentation at the School of Geography Postgraduate Symposium, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Conference Contribution - Verbal presentation and other Conference outputs
Cliff, D., Morgan, R., & Hilton, M. (2019, August). Impact assessment effectiveness in Otago councils: Are they effective tools for understanding and mitigating environmental effects? Verbal presentation at the School of Geography Postgraduate Symposium, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Conference Contribution - Verbal presentation and other Conference outputs
Hilton, M. J., Borrie, D. R., Konlechner, T. M., Wakes, S. J., Lane, T. P., Kench, P. S., … Aslam, M. (2019). A first evaluation of the contribution of aeolian sand transport to lagoon island accretion in the Maldives. Aeolian Research, 39, 47-65. doi: 10.1016/j.aeolia.2019.04.006
Journal - Research Article
Hilton, M., Konlechner, T., McLachlan, K., Lim, D., & Lord, J. (2019). Long-lived seed banks of Ammophila arenaria prolong dune restoration programs. Journal of Coastal Conservation, 23, 461-471. doi: 10.1007/s11852-018-0675-0
Journal - Research Article
Hilton, M., Walter, R., Greig, K., & Konlechner, T. (2018). Burial, erosion, and transformation of archaeological landscapes: Case studies from southern New Zealand (Aotearoa). Progress in Physical Geography, 42(5), 607-627. doi: 10.1177/0309133318795844
Journal - Research Article
Simons-Smith, T., & Hilton, M. (2018). Foredune notching for hazard management: St Kilda Beach, Dunedin, New Zealand. Proceedings of the New Zealand Geographical Society (NZGS) and the Institute of Australian Geographers (IAG) Conference. (pp. 127-128). Retrieved from https://nzgsconference2018.org/
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Bauer, B. O., Davidson-Arnott, R. G. D., Hilton, M. J., & Fraser, D. (2018). On the frequency response of a Wenglor particle-counting system for aeolian transport measurements. Aeolian Research, 32, 133-140. doi: 10.1016/j.aeolia.2018.02.008
Journal - Research Article
Moloney, J. G., Hilton, M. J., Sirguey, P., & Simons-Smith, T. (2018). Coastal dune surveying using a low-cost remotely piloted aerial system (RPAS). Journal of Coastal Research, 34(5), 1244-1255. doi: 10.2112/JCOASTRES-D-17-00076.1
Journal - Research Article
MacDonell, C., Sirguey, P., & Hilton, M. (2017). "A new eye on ecology": 4-dimensional mapping with RPAs to characterise the spatio-temporal evolution of a coastal restoration programme. Proceedings of the New Zealand Coastal Society (NZCS) 25th Annual Conference. (pp. 120). NZCS. Retrieved from http://www.coastalsociety.org.nz/
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Hesp, P. A., Hilton, M., & Konlecher, T. (2017). Flow and sediment transport dynamics in a slot and cauldron blowout and over a foredune, Mason Bay, Stewart Island (Rakiura), NZ. Geomorphology, 295, 598-610. doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2017.08.024
Journal - Research Article
Hilton, M., Nickling, B., Wakes, S., Sherman, D., Konlechner, T., Jermy, M., & Geoghegan, P. (2017). An efficient, self-orienting, vertical-array, sand trap. Aeolian Research, 25, 11-21. doi: 10.1016/j.aeolia.2017.01.003
Journal - Research Article
Simons-Smith, T., & Hilton, M. (2016, November). Wind flow and sediment transport through three morphologically different foredune notches, St Kilda Dunedin. Verbal presentation at the New Zealand Coastal Society (NZCS) 24th Annual Conference, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Conference Contribution - Verbal presentation and other Conference outputs
Moloney, J., Hilton, M., & Sirguey, P. (2016, November). Digital surface models and feature mapping derived from (low-cost) UAV photography. Verbal presentation at the New Zealand Coastal Society (NZCS) 24th Annual Conference, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Conference Contribution - Verbal presentation and other Conference outputs
Hilton, M., Sirguey, P., & Konlechner, T. (2016, November). Destabilising New Zealand's largest foredune, Mason Bay, Stewart Island. Verbal presentation at the New Zealand Coastal Society (NZCS) 24th Annual Conference, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Conference Contribution - Verbal presentation and other Conference outputs
Hilton, M. (2016, November). Integrated coastal management. Keynote presentation at the New Zealand Coastal Society (NZCS) 24th Annual Conference, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Conference Contribution - Verbal presentation and other Conference outputs
Wakes, S. J., Hilton, M. J., & Konlechner, T. (2016). Topographic steering of oblique incident winds across a foredune-parabolic topography, Mason Bay, Stewart Island, New Zealand. Journal of Coastal Research, 75(Spec. Iss.), 343-347. doi: 10.2112/SI75-069.1
Journal - Research Article
McConachie, M., Moore, A. B., Sirguey, P., & Hilton, M. J. (2016, February). Random forest learning-based classification of ultra high resolution imagery of coastal dunes at Mason Bay, Stewart Island. Verbal presentation at the New Zealand Geographical Society Conference: Geographical Interactions, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Conference Contribution - Verbal presentation and other Conference outputs
Hilton, M. J., Hatcher, S. V., Wakes, S. J., & Konlechner, T. M. (2016). Flow deflection and deceleration across a simple foredune. Journal of Coastal Research, (Spec. Iss. 75), (pp. 293-297). doi: 10.2112/SI75-059.1
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Full paper
Buckley, E. E. C. B., Hilton, M. J., Konlechner, T. M., & Lord, J. M. (2016). Downwind sedimentation and habitat development following ammophila arenaria removal and Dune Erosion, Mason Bay, New Zealand. Journal of Coastal Research, (Spec. Iss. 75), (pp. 268-272). doi: 10.2112/SI75-54.1
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Full paper
Konlechner, T. M., Buckley, E. E. C. B., Hilton, M. J., & Wakes, S. J. (2016). Downwind dune dynamics following Ammophila arenaria invasion. Journal of Coastal Research, 1(Spec. Iss. 75), (pp. 298-302). doi: 10.2112/SI75-60.1
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Full paper
Hilton, M., Hatcher, S., Wakes, S. J., & Konlechner, T. M. (2016, February). Flow deflection and beach-foredune sedimentation during oblique and alongshore incident winds, St Kilda Beach, New Zealand. Panel discussion at the New Zealand Geographical Society Conference: Geographical Interactions, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Conference Contribution - Verbal presentation and other Conference outputs
Konlechner, T. M., Orlovich, D. A., & Hilton, M. J. (2016). Restrictions in the sprouting ability of an invasive coastal plant, Ammophila arenaria, from fragmented rhizomes. Plant Ecology, 217(5), 521-532. doi: 10.1007/s11258-016-0597-6
Journal - Research Article
Buckley, E., Hilton, M., Konlechner, T., & Lord, J. (2015). Downwind sedimentation and habitat development following Ammophila arenaria removal and dune erosion. In C. Ergler & S. Connelly (Eds.), Proceedings of the Postgraduate Symposium. (pp. 31). Dunedin, New Zealand: Department of Geography, University of Otago. [Abstract]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Simons-Smith, T., & Hilton, M. (2015). Foredune disturbance on metropolitan coasts. In C. Ergler & S. Connelly (Eds.), Proceedings of the Postgraduate Symposium. (pp. 22). Dunedin, New Zealand: Department of Geography, University of Otago. [Abstract]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Moloney, J., & Hilton, M. (2015). Data collection via unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to quantify and explain volumetric changes in coastal foredunes. In C. Ergler & S. Connelly (Eds.), Proceedings of the Postgraduate Symposium. (pp. 18). Dunedin, New Zealand: Department of Geography, University of Otago. [Abstract]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Konlechner, T. M., Ryu, W., Hilton, M. J., & Sherman, D. J. (2015). Evolution of foredune texture following dynamic restoration, Doughboy Bay, Stewart Island, New Zealand. Aeolian Research, 19, 203-214. doi: 10.1016/j.aeolia.2015.06.003
Journal - Research Article
Konlechner, T. M., Hilton, M. J., & Lord, J. M. (2015). Plant community response following the removal of the invasive Lupinus arboreus in a coastal dune system. Restoration Ecology, 23(5), 607-614. doi: 10.1111/rec.12234
Journal - Research Article
Lai, S., Loke, L. H. L., Hilton, M. J., Bouma, T. J., & Todd, P. A. (2015). The effects of urbanisation on coastal habitats and the potential for ecological engineering: A Singapore case study. Ocean & Coastal Management, 103, 78-85. doi: 10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2014.11.006
Journal - Research Article
Robb, S., & Hilton, M. (2014). The Bruun Model: Predicting the extent of sea level rise on coastlines. In T. Konlechner & S. Connelly (Eds.), Proceedings of the Postgraduate Symposium. (pp. 51). Retrieved from http://www.geography.otago.ac.nz/resources
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Gale, K., & Hilton, M. (2014). Maori participation in coastal ecological restoration in New Zealand. In T. Konlechner & S. Connelly (Eds.), Proceedings of the Postgraduate Symposium. (pp. 23). Retrieved from http://www.geography.otago.ac.nz/resources
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Buckley, E., Hilton, M., & Konlechner, T. (2014). Effects of increased sedimentation on the down-wind deflation surface plant communities following dynamic dune restoration. In T. Konlechner & S. Connelly (Eds.), Proceedings of the Postgraduate Symposium. (pp. 12). Retrieved from http://www.geography.otago.ac.nz/resources
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Konlechner, T. M., Hilton, M. J., & Arens, S. M. (2014). Transgressive dune development following deliberate de-vegetation for dune restoration in The Netherlands and New Zealand. Dynamiques environnementales: Proceedings of the Coastal & Marine Union (EUCC) Symposium & Field Workshop: Integrated Coastal Dune Management in Europe.33, (pp. 140-152). [Full Paper]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Full paper
Hesp, P. A., & Hilton, M. J. (2013). Restoration of foredunes and transgressive dunefields: Case studies from New Zealand. In L. M. Martinez, J. B. Gallego-Fernández & P. A. Hesp (Eds.), Restoration of coastal dunes. (pp. 67-92). Berlin, Germany: Springer-Verlag. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-33445-0
Chapter in Book - Research
Konlechner, T. M., Hilton, M. J., & Orlovich, D. A. (2013). Accommodation space limits plant invasion: Ammophila arenaria survival on New Zealand beaches. Journal of Coastal Conservation, 17(3), 463-472. doi: 10.1007/s11852-013-0244-5
Journal - Research Article
Hart, A. T., Hilton, M. J., Wakes, S. J., & Dickinson, K. J. M. (2012). The impact of Ammophila arenaria foredune development on downwind aerodynamics and parabolic dune development. Journal of Coastal Research, 28(1), 112-122. doi: 10.2112/jcoastres-d-10-00058.1
Journal - Research Article
Hilton, M., & Konlechner, T. (2011). Incipient foredunes developed from marine-dispersed rhizome of Ammophilia arenaria. Journal of Coastal Research, 1(Special Issue 64), (pp. 288-292). [Full Paper]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Full paper
Pattanapol, W., Hilton, M. J., & Wakes, S. J. (2011). Effects of topography on wind flow and sand transport & development options: Ocean Beach Domain. Commissioned by Dunedin City Council. Dunedin, New Zealand: University of Otago. 22p.
Commissioned Report for External Body
Petersen, P. S., Hilton, M. J., & Wakes, S. J. (2011). Evidence of aeolian sediment transport across an Ammophila arenaria-dominated foredune, Mason Bay, Stewart Island. New Zealand Geographer, 67(3), 174-189. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-7939.2011.01210.x
Journal - Research Article
Pattanapol, W., Wakes, S. J., & Hilton, M. (2011). Using computational fluid dynamics to determine suitable foredune morphologies in New Zealand. Journal of Coastal Research. (Special Issue 64), (pp. 298-302). [Full Paper]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Full paper
Konlechner, T. M., & Hilton, M. J. (2010). Ammophila arenaria (marram grass) persistence through seedling recruitment. In S. M. Zydenbos (Ed.), Proceedings of the 17th Australasian Weeds Conference: New Frontiers in New Zealand: Together we can Beat the Weeds. (pp. 390-393). Christchurch, New Zealand: New Zealand Plant Protection Society. [Full Paper]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Full paper
Hilton, M. J., & Konlechner, T. M. (2010). A review of the marram grass eradication programme (1999-2009), Stewart Island, New Zealand. In S. M. Zydenbos (Ed.), Proceedings of the 17th Australasian Weeds Conference: New frontiers in New Zealand: Together we can Beat the Weeds. (pp. 386-389). Christchurch, New Zealand: New Zealand Plant Protection Society. [Full Paper]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Full paper
Hilton, M. (2010). The geomorphology of the Ocean Beach dune system: Implications for future management of Ocean Beach Domain. Commissioned by Dunedin City Council. Dunedin, New Zealand: University of Otago. 24p.
Commissioned Report for External Body
Clemo, J., & Hilton, M. (2010). The efficacy of New Zealand dune restoration programs: Motivations, methods and monitoring. In W. Stephenson (Ed.), Proceedings of the Geography Postgraduate Symposium. (pp. 11). Dunedin, New Zealand: Department of Geography, University of Otago. [Abstract]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Konlechner, T., & Hilton, M. (2010). Post-spray regeneration of tree lupin: Kaitorete Spit, Canterbury. Commissioned by Department of Conservation. Dunedin, New Zealand: University of Otago. 26p.
Commissioned Report for External Body
Wakes, S. J., Maegli, T., Dickinson, K. J., & Hilton, M. J. (2010). Numerical modelling of wind flow over a complex topography. Environmental Modelling & Software, 25(2), 237-247. doi: 10.1016/j.envsoft.2009.08.003
Journal - Research Article
Hilton, M., & Konlechner, T. (2009). Post-spray regeneration of tree lupin: Kaitorete Spit, Canterbury. Commissioned by Department of Conservation. Dunedin, New Zealand: University of Otago. 16p.
Commissioned Report for External Body
Hilton, M. J., & Konlechner, T. M. (2009). Strategies for the eradication of freesia (Freesia alba x leichtlinii); African pigs ear (Cotyledon orbiculata); Pyp grass (Ehrharta villosa); and tree aeonium (Aeonium arboreum) from Barkers Knoll and Wyndgate, Coorang National Park, South Australia: A report to the Department for Environment & Heritage, South Australia. Dunedin, New Zealand: University of Otago. 47p.
Commissioned Report for External Body
Hilton, M., Woodley, D., Sweeney, C., & Konlechner, T. (2009). The development of a prograded foredune barrier following Ammophila arenaria eradication, Doughboy Bay, Stewart Island. Journal of Coastal Research [Special Issue].56, (pp. 317-321). [Full Paper]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Full paper
Konlechner, T. M., & Hilton, M. J. (2009). The potential for marine dispersal of Ammophila arenaria (Marram grass) rhizome in New Zealand. Journal of Coastal Research [Special Issue].56, (pp. 434-437). [Full Paper]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Full paper
Spronken-Smith, R., & Hilton, M. (2009). Recapturing quality field experiences and strengthening teaching-research links. New Zealand Geographer, 65(2), 139-146. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-7939.2009.01156.x
Journal - Research Article
Hilton, M., & Konlechner, T. (2008). The effectiveness of a tree lupin (Lupinus arboreus) eradication operation Kaitorete Spit, Canterbury. Commissioned by Department of Conservation. Dunedin, New Zealand: University of Otago. 30p.
Commissioned Report for External Body
Konlechner, T., & Hilton, M. (2008). An assessment of the potential to eradicate exotic grasses from Sealer's Bay, Whenuahou (Codfish Island). Commissioned by Department of Conservation. Dunedin, New Zealand: University of Otago. 43p.
Commissioned Report for External Body
Pattanapol, W., Wakes, S. J., Hilton, M. J., & Dickinson, K. J. M. (2008). Modeling of surface roughness for flow over a complex vegetated surface. International Journal of Mathematical, Physical & Engineering Sciences, 2(1), 18-26.
Journal - Research Article
Wakes, S. J., Maegli, T., Dickinson, K. J. M., & Hilton, M. (2008). Three-dimensional flow simulation over a complex sand dune system. In C. A. Brebbia (Ed.), Environmental Problems in Coastal Regions VII. (pp. 221-230). Ashurst, UK: WIT Press. [Full Paper]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Full paper
Kench, P. S., Bryan, K. R., Hart, D. E., Kennedy, D. M., & Hilton, M. J. (2008). A commentary on coastal research in New Zealand universities. New Zealand Geographer, 64(2), 93-104.
Journal - Research Article
Hilton, M., Harvey, N., & James, K. (2007). The impact and management of exotic dune grasses near the mouth of the Murray River, South Australia. Australasian Journal of Environmental Management, 14(4), 220-230.
Journal - Research Article
Pattanapol, W., Wakes, S. J., Hilton, M. J., & Dickinson, K. J. M. (2007). Modeling of surface roughness for flow over a complex vegetated surface. Proceedings of World Academy of Science, Engineering & Technology, 32, 273-281.
Journal - Research Article
Hilton, M. (2006). Organism consequence assessment for Pyp grass (Ehrharta villosa). Commissioned by Biosecurity New Zealand. Dunedin, New Zealand: University of Otago. 29p.
Commissioned Report for External Body
Harvey, N., & Hilton, M. (2006). Coastal management in the Asia-Pacific region. In N. Harvey (Ed.), Global change and integrated coastal management: The Asia-Pacific region. (pp. 39-66). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer. doi: 10.1007/1-4020-3628-0
Chapter in Book - Research
Hilton, M. J. (2006). The loss of New Zealand's active dunes and the spread of marram grass (Ammophila arenaria). New Zealand Geographer, 62(2), 105-120. doi: 10.1111/j.1745-7939.2006.00054.x
Journal - Research Article
Hilton, M., & James, K. (2006). Pyp grass invasion & control south east region, South Australia: A report to the South Australian Murray-Darling Basin NRM Board. Dunedin, New Zealand & Adelaide, Australia: University of Otago & Adelaide University. 35p.
Commissioned Report for External Body
Hilton, M., Harvey, N., Hart, A., James, K., & Arbuckle, C. (2006). The impact of exotic dune grass species on foredune development in Australia and New Zealand: A case study of Ammophila arenaria and Thinopyrum junceiforme. Australian Geographer, 37(3), 313-334. doi: 10.1080/00049180600954765
Journal - Research Article
Hilton, M., Heatherington, J., & Morris, K. (2006). A survey of Lupinus arboreus (tree lupin) and other exotic species Kaitorete Spit dunes, Canterbury (Volume I). Commissioned by Canterbury Conservancy Department of Conservation. Dunedin, New Zealand: Department of Geography, University of Otago. 23p.
Commissioned Report for External Body
Hilton, M., & Spronken-Smith, R. (2006). Strengthening teaching and research links: Teaching through inquiry in physical geography. In R. Spronken-Smith (Ed.), Proceedings of the Spotlight on Teaching at Otago Conference. (pp. 10). Dunedin, New Zealand: HEDC, University of Otago. [Abstract]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Hilton, M., & Konlechner, T. (2005). A report on the sand dunes of Hakapureirei (Sandhill Point) for the Department of Conservation (Southland) & Te Runaka o Oraka-Aparima. Dunedin, New Zealand: Southern Dune Research Group, University of Otago, 14p.
Authored Book - Other
Hilton, M., & Harvey, N. (2005). The redistribution of coastal dune plants: A global issue. Proceedings of the LOICZ II Inaugural Open Science Meeting: Coasts and Coastal People Scenarios of Change and Responses. (pp. 163-164). [Abstract]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Hilton, M., Duncan, M., & Jul, A. (2005). Processes of Ammophila arenaria (Marram Grass) Invasion and indigenous species displacement, Stewart Island, New Zealand. Journal of Coastal Research, 21(1), 175-186.
Journal - Research Article
Wakes, S. J., Hilton, M., Dickinson, K., & Maegli, T. (2005). Using computational fluid dynamics to investigate the effect of a Marram covered foredune: Initial results. In C. A. Brebbia & M. de Conçeicao Cunha (Eds.), WIT Transactions on the Built Environment.78, (pp. 197-206). WIT Press. [Full Paper]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Full paper
Hart, A. T., Hilton, M., & Wakes, S. (2004). The impact of marram grass invasion on foredune morphology and backdune dynamics. Coast to Coast: Australia's National Coastal Conference. (pp. 94). Tasmania, Australia: CSIRO. [Abstract]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Hilton, M., Harvey, N., & James, K. (2004). The impact and future management of an invasive foredune species, sea wheat grass, in South Australia. Coast to Coast: Australia's National Coastal Conference. (pp. 92). Tasmania, Australia: CSIRO. [Abstract]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Hilton, M., Rudman, T., & Heyligers, P. (2004). Managing marine-dispersed invasive species in coastal dunes: The case of sea spurge (Euphorbia paralias) in Tasmania. Coast to Coast: Australia's National Coastal Conference. (pp. 84). Tasmania, Australia: CSIRO. [Abstract]
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Abstract
Hilton, M. (2004). APN Global Change Coastal Management Workshop, Kobe, Japan, November, 2004. In N. Harvey, M. Rice & L. Stevenson (Eds.), APN: Global change coastal zone management synthesis report. (pp. 1-37). Japan: APN.
Chapter in Book - Other
Dixon, P., Hilton, M., & Bannister, P. (2004). Desmoschoenus spiralis displacement by Ammophila arenaria: The role of drought. New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 28(2), 207-213.
Journal - Research Article
Hart, A. T., Hilton, M., & Wakes, S. (2004, April). The impact of marram grass invasion on foredune morphology and backdune dynamics. Poster session presented at the Coast to Coast: Australia's National Coastal Conference, Hobart, Tasmania.
Conference Contribution - Poster Presentation (not in published proceedings)
Hilton, M., Woodley, D., Hart, A., & Arbuckle, C. (2003). The impact of marram grass eradication in the southern dunes of Doughboy Bay, Rakiura National Park, Stewart Island: A report to the Department of Conservation (Southland). Dunedin, New Zealand: Department of Geography, University of Otago, 66p.
Authored Book - Other
Clark, E. L., & Hilton, M. J. (2003). Measuring and reporting changing public access to and along the coast. New Zealand Geographer, 59(1), 7-16.
Journal - Research Article
Hilton, M., Nichol, S., & Goff, J. (2003). Offshore sand systems: Geomorphology annd management. In J. R. Goff, S. L. Nichol & H. L. Rouse (Eds.), The New Zealand coast: Te tai o Aotearoa. (pp. 97-118). Palmerston North: Dunmore Press.
Chapter in Book - Research
Hilton, M., & Harvey, N. (2002). Management implications of exotic dune grasses on the Sir Richard Peninsula, South Australia. Coast to Coast: Australia's National Coastal Conference. (pp. 186-189). Australia: Coastal Council of NSW. Retrieved from http://www.coastal.crc.org.au/coast2coast2002
Conference Contribution - Published proceedings: Full paper
Hilton, M. J., Woodley, D., & Hart, A. (2002). Effectiveness and impact of herbicide control of ammophila arenaria (Marram Grass): Doughboy Bay and Mason Bay, Rakiura National Park. Commissioned by Department of Conservation (Southland). 94p.
Commissioned Report for External Body
Hilton, M. J., & Duncan, M. (2000). Marram Grass Control, Doughboy Bay, Stewart Island. Commissioned by Interim Report to the Department of Conservation (Southland). 56p.
Commissioned Report for External Body
Hilton, M. J. (2000). The Sand Dunes of Kawakaputa Bay and Haldane Bay, Southland. Department of Conservation, Wellington: Conservation Advisory Science Notes NO. 275, 12p.
Authored Book - Research
Hilton, M. J. (2000). Marram grass eradication on Stewart Island gets airborne. Coastal News, 14, 6-7.
Journal - Professional & Other Non-Research Articles
Hilton, M., Macauley, U., & Henderson, R. (2000). Inventory of New Zealand's active dunelands: Science for Conservation 157. Wellington, New Zealand: Department of Conservation, 29p.
Authored Book - Research
Hilton, M. J. (2000). An Interpretation of the Dune Environments of Stewart Island (Rakiura). Commissioned by Department of Conservation Research Investigation 3289. Wellington: Department of Conservation. 41p.
Commissioned Report for External Body
Hilton, M. J. (2000). Regional coastal plans. In A. Memon & H. Perkins (Eds.), Environmental Planning in New Zealand, 2nd Edition. (pp. 223-227). Christchurch: Dunmore Press.
Chapter in Book - Research
Jul, A., Hilton, M. J., & Henderson, R. (1999). Patterns and processes of marram invasion, Mason Bay, Stewart Island and Recommendations for Marram management. Commissioned by Department of Geography. University of Otago. 42p.
Commissioned Report for External Body
Hilton, M. J., & Chou, L. M. (1999). Sediment facies of a low-energy, meso-tidal, fringing reef, Singapore. Singapore Journal of Tropical Geography, 20(2), 111-130.
Journal - Research Article
Hilton, M. J., Earl-Goulet, J., & Macauley, U. (1998). Marram control impact assessment: Doughboy Bay, Stewart Island. Commissioned by Consulting Group. University of Otago. 29p.
Commissioned Report for External Body
Hilton, M. J. (1998). Cities on the shore: the urban littoral frontier. Urban Policy & Research, 16(4), 335-337.
Journal - Research Article
Hesp, P., Chang, C. H., Hilton, M. J., Chou, L. M., & Turner, I. M. (1998). A first tentative holocene sea-level curve for Singapore. Journal of Coastal Research, 14(1), 308-314.
Journal - Research Article
Hilton, M. J., & De Boer, M. (1997). Impact assessment: Earnscleugh JV Alluvial Gold Mining Proposal. Commissioned by Consulting Group. University of Otago. 99p.
Commissioned Report for External Body
Austin, K., & Hilton, M. J. (1997). Preserving the coastal environment. Planning Quarterly, 126, 21-26.
Journal - Research Article
Ingle, C., & Hilton, M. J. (1997). Indigenous Habitat Monitoring Under the Resource Management Act 1991. (Publication / Environmental Policy and Management Research Centre, no.9). Dunedin: Environmental Policy and Management Research Centr, 93p.
Authored Book - Research