Dr Alana Alexander

Contact Details
University Links
- Position
- Research Fellow
- Department
- Department of Anatomy
- Research summary
- Molecular ecology and evolutionary biology
Research
Alana’s research utilises the ‘time-traveling’ ability of population genomics and phylogenomics by combining genomics, advanced computational tools, and behavioural, ecological, and biogeographic data to make inferences about the processes that have impacted populations in the past, and how ongoing threats will impact species into the future.
These inferences range from global spatial and deep temporal scales (e.g. the worldwide impact of climate fluctuations on global sperm whale populations over the last 125,000 years), to regional spatial scales across time scales relevant to local adaptation (e.g. the evolution of MHC immune genes in Hector’s and Māui dolphin populations), to finer spatial and temporal scales (e.g. the movement of a chickadee hybrid zone in Missouri by just a few kilometres over three decades).
Overall, Alana considers herself a molecular ecologist / evolutionary biologist who uses bioinformatic methods to focus on the interplay between pattern and process in genomic data. As a Māori scientist (Ngāpuhi, Te Hikutu) she also maintains a strong interest in ensuring that her research can be used to support kaitiakitanga, mātauranga, and rangatiratanga of resources within the rohe of iwi, hapū and papatipu rūnaka.
Her current projects include:
Publications
Bond, D. M., Ortega-Recalde, O., Laird, M. K., Hayakawa, T., Richardson, K. S., Reese, F. C. B., Kyle, B., McIsaac-Williams, B. E., Robertson, B. C., van Heezik, Y., Adams, A. L., … Gemmell, N. J., Alexander, A., & Hore, T. A. (2023). The admixed brushtail possum genome reveals invasion history in New Zealand and novel imprinted genes. Nature Communications, 14, 6364. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-41784-8
Foote, A. D., Alexander, A., Ballance, L. T., Constantine, R., Vernazzani Muñoz, B. G., Guinet, C., … Morin, P. A. (2023). “Type D” killer whale genomes reveal long-term small population size and low genetic diversity. Journal of Heredity, 114, 94-109. doi: 10.1093/jhered/esac070
Shakya, S. B., Alexander, A., Lim, H. C., Manthey, J. D., Prawiradilaga, D., Chan, K. O., … Moyle, R. G. (2023). Demographic history of a complex polymorphism in populations of the oriental dwarf kingfisher, Ceyx erithaca/rufidorsa of Southeast Asia. Ibis. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1111/ibi.13207
Bentley, B. P., Carrasco-Valenzuela, T., Ramos, E. K. S., Pawar, H., Arantes, L. S., Alexander, A., … Gemmell, N. J., … Komoroske, L. M. (2023). Divergent sensory and immune gene evolution in sea turtles with contrasting demographic and life histories. PNAS, 120(7), e2201076120. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2201076120
Corre, P. H. C., Alexander, A., Daniel, B. K., & Wibowo, E. (2023). Job prospects and career pathways for human anatomy graduates from the University of Otago: Implications for student support and professional development. Anatomical Sciences Education, 16, 582-599. doi: 10.1002/ase.2243
Bentley, B. P., Carrasco-Valenzuela, T., Ramos, E. K. S., Pawar, H., Arantes, L. S., Alexander, A., … Gemmell, N. J., … Komoroske, L. M. (2023). Divergent sensory and immune gene evolution in sea turtles with contrasting demographic and life histories. PNAS, 120(7), e2201076120. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2201076120
Journal - Research Article
Bond, D. M., Ortega-Recalde, O., Laird, M. K., Hayakawa, T., Richardson, K. S., Reese, F. C. B., Kyle, B., McIsaac-Williams, B. E., Robertson, B. C., van Heezik, Y., Adams, A. L., … Gemmell, N. J., Alexander, A., & Hore, T. A. (2023). The admixed brushtail possum genome reveals invasion history in New Zealand and novel imprinted genes. Nature Communications, 14, 6364. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-41784-8
Journal - Research Article
Corre, P. H. C., Alexander, A., Daniel, B. K., & Wibowo, E. (2023). Job prospects and career pathways for human anatomy graduates from the University of Otago: Implications for student support and professional development. Anatomical Sciences Education, 16, 582-599. doi: 10.1002/ase.2243
Journal - Research Article
Foote, A. D., Alexander, A., Ballance, L. T., Constantine, R., Vernazzani Muñoz, B. G., Guinet, C., … Morin, P. A. (2023). “Type D” killer whale genomes reveal long-term small population size and low genetic diversity. Journal of Heredity, 114, 94-109. doi: 10.1093/jhered/esac070
Journal - Research Article
Shakya, S. B., Alexander, A., Lim, H. C., Manthey, J. D., Prawiradilaga, D., Chan, K. O., … Moyle, R. G. (2023). Demographic history of a complex polymorphism in populations of the oriental dwarf kingfisher, Ceyx erithaca/rufidorsa of Southeast Asia. Ibis. Advance online publication. doi: 10.1111/ibi.13207
Journal - Research Article
Albertson, G. R., Alexander, A., Archer, F. I., Caballero, S., Martien, K. K., Hemery, L. G., … Baker, C. S. (2022). Worldwide phylogeography of rough-toothed dolphins (Steno bredanensis) provides evidence for subspecies delimitation. Marine Mammal Science, 38, 1371-1397. doi: 10.1111/mms.12933
Journal - Research Article
Alexander, A., Robbins, M. B., Holmes, J., Moyle, R. G., & Peterson, A. T. (2022). Limited movement of an avian hybrid zone in relation to regional variation in magnitude of climate change. Molecular Ecology, 31, 6634-6648. doi: 10.1111/mec.16727
Journal - Research Article
Girardet, J., Sarano, F., Richard, G., Tixier, P., Guinet, C., Alexander, A., … Jung, J.-L. (2022). Long distance runners in the marine realm: New insights into genetic diversity, kin relationships and social fidelity of Indian Ocean male sperm whales. Frontiers in Marine Science, 9, 815684. doi: 10.3389/fmars.2022.815684
Journal - Research Article
Miller, A. K., Timoshevskaya, N., Smith, J. J., Gillum, J., Sharif, S., Clarke, S., … Gemmell, N. J., & Alexander, A. (2022). Population genomics of New Zealand pouched lamprey (kanakana; piharau; Geotria australis). Journal of Heredity, 113, 380-397. doi: 10.1093/jhered/esac014
Journal - Research Article
Palmer, E., Alexander, A., Liggins, L., Guerra, M., Bury, S. J., Hendriks, H., … Peters, K. J. (2022). A piece of the puzzle: Analyses of recent strandings and historical records reveal new genetic and ecological insights on New Zealand sperm whales. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 690, 201-217. Retrieved from https://www.int-res.com/abstracts/meps/v690/p201-217/
Journal - Research Article
Pearman, W. S., Urban, L., & Alexander, A. (2022). Commonly used Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium filtering schemes impact population structure inferences using RADseq data. Molecular Ecology Resources, 22, 2599-2613. doi: 10.1111/1755-0998.13646
Journal - Research Article
Baca, S. M., Gustafson, G. T., Alexander, A. M., Gough, H. M., & Toussaint, E. F. A. (2021). Integrative phylogenomics reveals a Permian origin of Adephaga beetles. Systematic Entomology, 46, 968-990. doi: 10.1111/syen.12506
Journal - Research Article
Foote, A. D., Hooper, R., Alexander, A., Baird, R. W., Baker, C. S., Ballance, L., … Morin, P. A. (2021). Runs of homozygosity in killer whale genomes provide a global record of demographic histories. Molecular Ecology, 30, 6162-6177. doi: 10.1111/mec.16137
Journal - Research Article
Miller, A. K., Baker, C., Kitson, J. C., Yick, J. L., Manquel, P. E. I., Alexander, A., & Gemmell, N. J. (2021). The Southern Hemisphere lampreys (Geotriidae and Mordaciidae). Reviews in Fish Biology & Fisheries, 31, 201-232. doi: 10.1007/s11160-021-09639-x
Journal - Research Article
Gustafson, G. T., Baca, S. M., Alexander, A. M., & Short, A. E. Z. (2020). Phylogenomic analysis of the beetle suborder Adephaga with comparison of tailored and generalized ultraconserved element probe performance. Systematic Entomology, 45, 552-570. doi: 10.1111/syen.12413
Journal - Research Article
Cole, T. L., Dutoit, L., Dussex, N., Hart, T., Alexander, A., Younger, J. L., … Ellenberg, U., … Mattern, T., … Waters, J. M. (2019). Receding ice drove parallel expansions in Southern Ocean penguins. PNAS, 116(52), 26690-26696. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1904048116
Journal - Research Article
Dobelmann, J., Alexander, A., Baty, J. W., Gemmell, N. J., Gruber, M. A. M., Quinn, O., … Lester, P. J. (2019). The association between mitochondrial genetic variation and reduced colony fitness in an invasive wasp. Molecular Ecology, 28, 3324-3338. doi: 10.1111/mec.15159
Journal - Research Article
Gustafson, G. T., Alexander, A., Sproul, J. S., Pflug, J. M., Maddison, D. R., & Short, A. E. Z. (2019). Ultraconserved element (UCE) probe set design: Base genome and initial design parameters critical for optimization. Ecology & Evolution, 9(12), 6933-6948. doi: 10.1002/ece3.5260
Journal - Research Article
Heimeier, D., Alexander, A., Hamner, R. M., Pichler, F., & Baker, C. S. (2018). The influence of selection on MHC DQA and DQB haplotypes in the endemic New Zealand Hector's and Māui Dolphins. Journal of Heredity, 109(7), 744-756. doi: 10.1093/jhered/esy050
Journal - Research Article
Morin, P. A., Foote, A. D., Baker, C. S., Hancock-Hanser, B. L., Kaschner, K., Mate, B. R., … Alexander, A. (2018). Demography or selection on linked cultural traits or genes? Investigating the driver of low mtDNA diversity in the sperm whale using complementary mitochondrial and nuclear genome analyses. Molecular Ecology, 27(11), 2604-2619. doi: 10.1111/mec.14698
Journal - Research Article
Alexander, A. M., Su, Y.-C., Oliveros, C. H., Olson, K. V., Travers, S. L., & Brown, R. M. (2017). Genomic data reveals potential for hybridization, introgression, and incomplete lineage sorting to confound phylogenetic relationships in an adaptive radiation of narrow-mouth frogs. Evolution, 71(2), 475-488. doi: 10.1111/evo.13133
Journal - Research Article
Baca, S. M., Alexander, A., Gustafson, G. T., & Short, A. E. Z. (2017). Ultraconserved elements show utility in phylogenetic inference of Adephaga (Coleoptera) and suggest paraphyly of ‘Hydradephaga’. Systematic Entomology, 42(4), 786-795. doi: 10.1111/syen.12244
Journal - Research Article
Campbell, L. P., & Alexander, A. M. (2017). Landscape genetics of Aedes mcintoshi (Diptera: Culicidae), an important vector of rift valley fever virus in Northeastern Kenya. Journal of Medical Entomology, 54(5), 1258-1265. doi: 10.1093/jme/tjx072
Journal - Research Article
Chan, K. O., Alexander, A. M., Grismer, L. L., Su, Y.-C., Grismer, J. L., Quah, E. S. H., & Brown, R. M. (2017). Species delimitation with gene flow: A methodological comparison and population genomics approach to elucidate cryptic species boundaries in Malaysian Torrent Frogs. Molecular Ecology, 26(20), 5435-5450. doi: 10.1111/mec.14296
Journal - Research Article
Warren, W. C., Kuderna, L., Alexander, A., Catchen, J., Pérez-Silva, J. G., López-Otín, C., … Wise, Sr, J. P. (2017). The novel evolution of the sperm whale genome. Genome Biology & Evolution, 9(12), 3260-3264. doi: 10.1093/gbe/evx187
Journal - Research Article
Alexander, A., Steel, D., Hoekzema, K., Mesnick, S. L., Engelhaupt, D., Kerr, I., … Baker, C. S. (2016). What influences the worldwide genetic structure of sperm whales (Physeter macrocephalus)? Molecular Ecology, 25(12), 2754-2772. doi: 10.1111/mec.13638
Journal - Research Article
Grismer, J. L., Schulte II, J. A., Alexander, A., Wagner, P., Travers, S. L., Buehler, M. D., … Brown, R. M. (2016). The Eurasian invasion: Phylogenomic data reveal multiple Southeast Asian origins for Indian Dragon Lizards. BMC Evolutionary Biology, 16, 43. doi: 10.1186/s12862-016-0611-6
Journal - Research Article
King, C., Alexander, A., Chubb, T., Cursons, R., Mackay, J., McCormick, H., … Veale, A., & Zhang, H. (2016). What can the geographic distribution of mtDNA haplotypes tell us about the invasion of New Zealand by house mice Mus musculus? Biological Invasions, 18, 1551-1565. doi: 10.1007/s10530-016-1100-y
Journal - Research Article
Carroll, E. L., Rayment, W. J., Alexander, A. M., Baker, C. S., Patenaude, N. J., Steel, D., … Childerhouse, S. (2014). Reestablishment of former wintering grounds by New Zealand southern right whales. Marine Mammal Science, 30(1), 206-220. doi: 10.1111/mms.12031
Journal - Research Article
Alexander, A., Steel, D., Slikas, B., Hoekzema, K., Carraher, C., Parks, M., … Baker, C. S. (2013). Low diversity in the mitogenome of sperm whales revealed by Next-Generation Sequencing. Genome Biology & Evolution, 5(1), 113-129. doi: 10.1093/gbe/evs126
Journal - Research Article
MacKay, J. W. B., Alexander, A., Hauber, M. E., Murphy, E. C., & Clout, M. N. (2013). Does genetic variation among invasive house mice in New Zealand affect eradication success? New Zealand Journal of Ecology, 37(1), 18-25.
Journal - Research Article
Carroll, E. L., Childerhouse, S. J., Christie, M., Lavery, S., Patenaude, N., Alexander, A., … Baker, C. S. (2012). Paternity assignment and demographic closure in the New Zealand southern right whale. Molecular Ecology, 21(16), 3960-3973. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-294X.2012.05676.x
Journal - Research Article
Carroll, E., Patenaude, N., Alexander, A., Steel, D., Harcourt, R., Childerhouse, S., … Baker, C. S. (2011). Population structure and individual movement of southern right whales around New Zealand and Australia. Marine Ecology Progress Series, 432, 257-268. doi: 10.3354/meps09145
Journal - Research Article
Alexander, A., & Dutoit, L. (2020). Roe deer on ice: Selection despite limited effective population size through the Pleistocene. Molecular Ecology, 29, 2765-2767. doi: 10.1111/mec.15511
Journal - Research Other
Morin, P. A., Alexander, A., Blaxter, M., Caballero, S., Fedrigo, O., Fontaine, M. C., … Jarvis, E. D. (2020). Building genomic infrastructure: Sequencing platinum-standard reference-quality genomes of all cetacean species. Marine Mammal Science, 36, 1356-1366. doi: 10.1111/mms.12721
Journal - Research Other
Al-Jiab, R. A., Gillum, J., Alexander, A., Tompkins, D. M., Phillips, C. B., Dearden, P. K., & Gemmell, N. J. (2019). The complete mitogenome sequence of the agricultural pest, clover root weevil: The key to its own demise? [Mitogenome announcement]. Mitochondrial DNA Part B, 4(1), 878-879. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2018.1561218
Journal - Research Other