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Current PhD candidates

Jaymie Orchard

Jayme Orchard profile photo. BA(Hons) (University of British Columbia), MA (University of Western Ontario

The Manipulation of Roman Social Memory through the Curated Display of Plunder

Around the turn of the second century BCE, the practice of plundering culturally significant artifacts from conquered communities and bringing them back to Rome for display became an increasingly important aspect of identity creation for Rome, as an empire, as well as for individuals. Plunder entered Rome for the first time to be seen by the public in the triumph, a highly ritualized military procession, and was subsequently displayed in more permanent public spaces.

I investigate how the display of plundered cultural artifacts was curated by victorious generals to manipulate the social memory of events of conquest, how this display created positive narratives of Roman imperialism among the citizenry, and how the display of plunder was used as a tool of empire building. Though, I focus on ancient Rome, I also consider the ongoing modern practice of the display of stolen cultural artifacts still housed in museums around the world.

Supervisors: Gwynaeth McIntyre and Dan Osland


Current MA students

Julia FeehanJulia Feehan

BA(Hons) (Otago)

An Investigation into the Daily Lives and Relationships of Domestic Enslaved Women in Ancient Rome

While studies on Roman slavery are numerous and comprehensive, enslaved women, particularly those in domestic contexts, are one of the most understudied groups in Roman history. This thesis will examine the social relationships and networks formed by domestic enslaved women throughout Republican and Imperial Rome. In addition, it will also examine the daily lives of enslaved women, gendered expectations and sexuality, and the place of enslaved women in both the domestic sphere, and wider Roman society. To illustrate these dynamics and relationships, I will draw from the palliata of Plautus and Terence, Roman law and legislation, and material evidence such as graffiti, epigraphy and tombstones. Due to the often limited presence of enslaved women in the archaeological record, this thesis will also rely heavily on literary primary sources written by elite Roman men, however it will aim to unpack implicit biases present in these sources. This thesis aims to illuminate the lived experience of domestic enslaved women, and posit conclusions about the day-to-day reality of being enslaved within a Roman domestic household.

Supervisors: Hannah Sorscher and Gwynaeth McIntyre

Xiaoying Kou.Xiaoying Kou

BA(Hons) (Otago)

A study of Cicero’s Use of Roman Legal Tradition in His Engagement with Greek Philosophy

While it is a commonplace that Cicero routinely brings the Roman legal tradition into conversation with Greek philosophy, it remains a contentious topic to what purpose and with what implications for Cicero’s thinking about the integration of Greek philosophy into Roman social and political life. This thesis attempts to locate more evidence in interpreting Cicero’s thinking, with the Ciceronian corpus being investigated as a whole, from his forensic and deliberative speeches in 81–52 BC and 46–43 BC, rhetorical and philosophical treatises before and after the civil war in 49 BC, to his surviving correspondence. My study will focus on the entire collection of Cicero’s works as a largely self-contained organic unity, using methods including source criticism, historical reconstruction, and intertextual analysis. This thesis aims to demonstrate Cicero’s distinct way of appropriating and deploying the Greek tradition of thought in his Roman practice and theorizing.

Supervisor: Sean McConnell

Payton Yimloy

Payton Yimloy imageBA(Hons) (Otago)

Rape of Lucretia in Ancient Roman and Medieval Literature

This thesis project will investigate the evolving depictions of the Rape of Lucretia in Ancient Roman and Medieval Literature. I will use accounts from Livy, Ovid, St Augustine, Chaucer and Gower to examine how woman and attitudes towards rape are presented. I will additionally use accounts from Cassius Dio, Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Dante, Boccaccio, and Christine de Pizan to further support my findings. I seek to prove a correlation between the characterisation of Lucretia and rape with shifting legal and cultural changes by comparing the similarities and differences within the accounts and examine how literary depictions evolve to reflect the author’s contemporary societal attitudes. This work aims to offer close readings and diverse interpretations of the Rape of Lucretia, as well as a nuanced understanding of societal and legal attitudes towards women, rape and rape narratives across time.

Supervisors: Gwynaeth McIntyre and Simone Marshall (English and Linguistics)


Completed PhDs

Dean Alexander BA (Hons), MA (Otago)

Ultimus Romanorum: The Rise of Cassius the Tyrannicide

Supervisors: Jon Hall and Robert Hannah (Dean, Faculty of Arts & Social Sciences, University of Waikato)

Kara Braithwaite-Westoby PgDip, BA (Otago)

Epameinondas and the Theban Hegemony

Supervisors: Pat Wheatley and Sean McConnell

Ben Clarkson BSc (Hons), DipGrad (Classics), BA (Hons), MA (Otago)

The eagle and the serpent: Omens, divination and the prophetic space in the Iliad and Odyssey

Supervisors: Arlene Allan and Joseph Watts (Religion)

Charlotte Dunn BA (Hons), MA (Otago)

The Career of Demetrius Poliorcetes

Supervisors: Pat Wheatley and Jon Hall.

Kyle Gervais BSc (Hons), MA Classics (Queen's University)

A Commentary of Statius, Thebaid 2

Supervisors: William Dominik and John Garthwaite

Joel Gordon BMus, BA(Hons), MA (Victoria), GradDip (App Theol)

Imagining the Underworld: Topography Versus Eschatology

Supervisors: Arlene Allan and Sean McConnell

Christopher Hext MA (London), LL.B.(Hons) (Leicester), BSc (Otago)

The error of the moon: An inquiry into the ideas and motivations of the early Paschal computus system-makers

Supervisors: Sean McConnell and Paul Trebilco (Theology)

Thomas Köentges BA, MA (Leipzig)

A Commentary on the "pre-Cena" Section of Petronius' Satyrica

Supervisors: John Garthwaite and William Dominik

Maria Mackay BA, Dip Tchng, DCE, PGDipArts (English, Classics), Dip Grad (English, Classics), MA (Otago)

Klytaimestra: Gene and Gender Conflict in Greek Tragedy.

Supervisors: Arlene Allan and Brian Boyd (University of Auckland)

Cameron McPhail BA (Hons), MA (Otago)

The Continents and Panhellenism: From Homer to Herodotus.

Supervisors: Robert Hannah (Dean, Faculty of Arts & Social Sciences, University of Waikato) and Pat Wheatley

Stefan Pedersen BA (Massey), PGDipArts, MA (Otago)

Regularly Irregular Motion in Proclus' Celestial Physics

Supervisors: Robert Hannah (Dean, Faculty of Arts & Social Sciences, University of Waikato), Peter Anstey (Department of Philosophy)

Susan Pelechek BA (Coe College), PG Dip (Otago)

Representations and Receptions of Scipio Africanus

Supervisors:William Dominik, Jon Hall, and Pat Wheatley

Alessandra Pugliese BA, MA (Università Cattolica)

The Greek World and Rome in the Late Hellenistic Period

Supervisors: Pat Wheatley and Robert Hannah (Dean, Faculty of Arts & Social Sciences, University of Waikato)

Bill Richardson BA (Hons) (UTAS)

The Origin of Philip II's Panhellenism

Supervisors: Pat Wheatley and Sean McConnell

Constance Sleeth BA (Hons) (Trent), MA (Royal Holloway, U. of London)

Euripides' Zeus, Seneca's Jupiter: The Tragic 'Father of Gods and Men'

Supervisors: Arlene Allan and William Dominik

Andrew Stopyra BA (Hons) (Otago), MPhil (Cambridge)

Diodorus Siculus on Alexander

A transalation and commentary of Diodorus Siculus Book 17 on Alexander the Great.

Supervisors: Pat Wheatley and Jon Hall

Matthew Watts BA(Hons), MA (Otago)

The Metz Epitome: Translation and Historical Commentary

Supervisors: Sean McConnell and Dan Osland


Completed MAs

Scott Bezett

Searching for the Graecian Gesamtkunstwerk : The aesthetics of ancient tragedy as a model in opera from the Renaissance to Wagner

Supervisors: Gwynaeth McIntyre and Terence Dennis (Music)

John Blackler

Laughter in Plato

Supervisor: Sean McConnell

Chloe Bray

The Many Faces of the Moon: Lunar Mythology and Religion in the Ancient World

Supervisors: John Garthwaite and Robert Hannah (Dean, Faculty of Arts & Social Sciences, University of Waikato)

Tyler Broome

Ventriloquism in Ciceronian Oratory

Supervisor: Jon Hall

The Rhetoric of Incest in Senecan Drama and Histories of Nero

Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

Magic, Marriage and the Maiden: Love Magic and the Individual in the 5th and 4th Centuries B.C.E.

Supervisor: Arlene Allan

Jen Copedo

There's something in the Water: Personified dangers of the Mediterranean and the North Atlantic.

Supervisor: Alene Allan

Supun Ekanayake

'Ruling “the other”: Roman provincial administration and its hegemony during the Late Republic as reflected in selected works of Cicero'

Supervisor: Jon Hall

Will Harvey

Reflections on the Enigmatic Goddess: The Origins of Hekate and the Development of her Character to the End of the Fifth Century B.C.

Supervisor: John Garthwaite

Chelsea Johnston

Beware of that Cup!: The Role of Food-tasters in Ancient Society

Supervisor: Pat Wheatley

Lila Knight

From Commodus to Constantine: The Function and Administration of the Roman Imperial Mints in the Third Century CE

Supervisor: Dan Osland

Amanda Macauley

Plutarch and the Virtues of the Roman matrona: Feminine First Person Discourse in the Parallel Lives

Supervisor: Jon Hall

Andy MacManus

Roman Glass in the Otago Museum

Supervisor: Dan Osland

John Matthews

Doctor Ovid: Teaching what to whom in Tristia 2?

Supervisor: Jon Hall

Rhys Maurer

Agis III: Rebellion and Resistance – A historiographical account of Agis' rule and revolt in the context of Alexander's empire

Supervisor: Pat Wheatley

Jacqui Moate

'Alleviating Death Anxiety in Epicureanism'

Supervisor: Sean McConnell

Jon Rolfe

The Politics and Social Prestige of Priesthoods in the Late Republic

Supervisor: Jon Hall

Jessy Ruiter

Cultural Influences on Roman Burial Practices in the West

Supervisor: Dan Osland

Hannah Schmierer

'Men Who Conform to the Will of God': The Judaean Experience under the Early Ptolemies, According to Josephus

Supervisor: Pat Wheatley

Nathan Watson

From Philosophising Ass to Asinine Philosopher: Satire in Book 11 of Apuleius' Metamorphoses

Supervisor: John Garthwaite

Matthew Watts

India and South East trade with the Greek West: an examination of cross-cultural trade relations in the 4th Century BCE

Supervisor: Pat Wheatley


Classics BA with Honours

Classics BA (Honours) 2025

Erica Borthwick-Taylor

The Buildings of Britannia: Exploring Acculturation and Cultural Hybridity through a Comparative Analysis of Late Iron Age and Romano-British Architecture
Supervisor: Dan Osland

Xiaoying Kou

Individual Property Rights and the Interests of the State in Cicero’s Political Thought.
Supervisor: Sean McConnell

Kristina Miles

Fearsome Fossils: Fossils and Bones Assemblages as Inspiration for Monster Depictions on Ancient Pottery
Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

Meg O'Connor

Maiden, to Mother, to Grave: Artemis as a Woman’s Transitional Goddess
Supervisor: Chloe Borowska

Tahir Singh

Sovereigns in Silver and Gold: Political messaging of Imperial Coinage from Rome to the Caliphate
Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

Jackson Wagstaff

Clothed in Meaning: Gift, Kinship, and the Fiction of Domination in Alexander’s India
Supervisor: Sean McConnell

Rose Wallington

On the Shore of the Hospitable Sea: Settlement and Interaction on the Northwestern Black Sea Littoral
Supervisor: Dan Osland

Classics BA (Honours) 2024

Kaleb Donald

Masculinity and Libertas: the Tamers of the Male Gaze
Supervisor: Sean McConnell

Ruby Dyke

Aristotelian Infinity in a Finite Universe: A Critical Close Reading of Aristotle’s Physics III
Supervisor: Sean McConnell

Julia Feehan

Life in the Oldest Profession: Examining the Lived Experience of Roman Sex Workers
Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

Charlie Hamblin

Gendering the Kneading Trough: Linguistic enquiry in Classical Athens
Supervisor: Sean McConnell

Alice Hodges

Modern Media Medeas: Magic, Mythology and Murder
Supervisor: Sean McConnell

Ella Mitchison

The Power Behind the Throne: A comparative study of the political power and influence of Livia Drusilla and Agrippina the Younger
Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

Hannah Moffat

Mobility Impairment in the Greco-Roman World
Supervisor: Dan Osland

George Morris

Some Roman Republican Coins from the Tūhura Otago Museum Collection
Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

India Quedley

Mother of Many, Goddess of All: The Cult of Isis and the Consolidation of Political Power in the Mediterranean
Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

Payton Yimloy

Seeing Double: Myth and Exemplarity in Ovid’s Ars Amatoria Supervisor: Sean McConnell

Classics BA (Honours) 2023

Jasmin Fisher

The Lions Odyssey: The Symbolic Journey of Lions in Homeric Epics, Tragedies, and Artistic Depictions
Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

Jade Guptill

Shedding Light on the Dark: An Archaeological Study of Settlement Patterns and Interactions in Late Bronze Age and Early Iron Age Greece
Supervisor: Dan Osland

Callum Hancock

Reimagining the Symposium: Using Artificial Intelligence to Engage with Classical Texts
Supervisor: Dan Osland

Classics BA (Honours) 2022

Ingrid Hurle

The Modern Identity Crisis for the Vestal Virgins
Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

Ruby Mackle

Influences on Virgil's Italian Landscapes
Supervisor: Dan Osland

Classics BA (Honours) 2021

Samuel W E Gamble

Fit For A God: The Emergence of the Greek Temple
Supervisor: Dan Osland

Taichi Kojima

The Man of Many Turns: The Heroism, Suffering, and Intellect of Odysseus
Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

Michael Mckenzie

The Arms and Armour of Alexander the Great's Macedonian Army
Supervisor: Pat Wheatley

Alessandro Pezzuto

The Golden Statesmen: Augustus and Pericles?
Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

Hannah Schmierer

Everywhere but His Back: The Injuries and Illnesses of Alexander the Great
Supervisor: Pat Wheatley

Morgan Page-Browne

Airs, Waters, Places: Ethnography or Medicine
Supervisor: Jon Hall

Lauryn Hortle

The Lion, the Witch, and the Weaver: A study in Modern Receptions of Homer's Odyssey
Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

Classics BA (Honours) 2020

Scott Bezett

Xenophon's Spartan Fabrication: The Construction of an Ideal State in Xenophon's Constitution of the Lacedaemonians
Supervisor: Sean McConnell

Ben Clarkson

Binding and Demons: δαίμονες in Ancient Greek κατάδεσμοι
Supervisor: Arlene Allan

Kiri Lenagh-Glue

Paene potius puer: The use and manipulation of age identifiers in Cicero's Philippicae
Supervisor: Jon Hall

Lydie Leurquin

To what extent did the Minoan and Mycenaean cultures influence the Late Bronze Age Aegean? A preliminary study of eastern Aegean tombs and the origins of the material culture.
Supervisor: Dan Osland

Rhys Maurer

The Tragic Rule of Lysimachus: A Thematic Study of the Exclusion of Lysimachus' Rule in the History of the Diadochi
Supervisor: Pat Wheatley

Megan Snell

The Roman Empire and Gaul, 260–476
Supervisor: Dan Osland

Eliza Thompson

Ideological change in Athenian Funerals: A Case Study of the Lekythoi Vases in the Otago Museum
Supervisor: Dan Osland

Classics BA (Honours) 2019

Tyler Broome

'Moral decline in Sallust's Bellum Catilinae and Bellum Iugurthinum'
Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

Madeleine Fountain

'Life on the Northern Frontier of Roman Britain'
Supervisor: Dan Osland

Pia Huston

'Gender in the Underworld'
Supervisor: Arlene Allan ​

Helena Jones

'Aristophanes' wives and lovers'
Supervisor: Arlene Allan

Sarah MacManus

'On the side of man: Athena as a civilizing force'
Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

Jacqui Moate

'Homer and the Presocratics on the soul'
Supervisor: Sean McConnell

Classics BA (Honours) 2018

Samantha Ball

'“...the Macedonians would never tolerate being governed by a woman” (Plut. Alex. 68.4). The Macedonian royal women as successors'
Supervisor: Pat Wheatley

John Blackler

'Deface the philosopher: a consideration of Lucian's contribution to Cynicism'
Supervisor: Sean McConnell

Robyn Cooper

'The archaeological evidence of Roman household religion'
Supervisor: Dan Osland

Heather Hutchings

'Form and function in Vergil's Georgics'
Supervisor: Sean McConnell

Charlotte Murray

'Mistresses, priestesses, and wives: an analysis of female power in fifth century Athens'
Supervisor: Arlene Allan

Jessy Ruiter

'The development of the Roman military shield'
Supervisor: Dan Osland

Matthew Watts

'Silver and sand: economic policies of Ptolemy I Soter'
Supervisor: Pat Wheatley

Classics BA (Honours) 2017

Tom Brown

Creating an Emperor: Examining the Augustan Persona through Time and Author
Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

Mallory Heslop

'Dying with Artemis: Greek women's lives, liminality, and encounters with death'
Supervisor: Arlene Allan

Lila Knight

Perceptions of Caligula's Relationship with the Roman Army on Imperial Coinage
Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

Tabitha Moe

Minoan Prowess
Supervisor: Dan Osland

Classics BA (Honours) 2016

Serena Gold

Deciphering Lost History: Arrian's τὰ μετὰ Ἀλέξανδρον and its Historical Significance
Supervisor: Pat Wheatley

Gene Haggie

Origins of felicitas in Sulla's Reign
Supervisor: Gwynaeth McIntyre

Libby Neumann

Seen but Not Heard: An Exploration of Childhood and the Role of Children in the Art and Archaeology of Campania
Supervisor: Dan Osland

Rowan Newton

Cognitive Spectatorship in Greek Theatre and Performative Ritual
Supervisor: Arlene Allan

Classics BA (Honours) 2015

Campbell Calverley

A Woman Scorned: Literary Representations of Phaedra
Supervisors: William Dominik and Jon Hall

Katie Greene

Iambic Invective: The Protest Music of Archaic Greece
Supervisor: Arlene Allan

Christopher Hawtin

An innovative proof of concept webpage featuring the first one-hundred lines of Virgil's Aeneid with digital annotations
Supervisor: Dan Osland

Ruth Tae'iloa

The Value of a Virtue: Homeric Masculinity in Traditional Tonga
Supervisor: Sean McConnell

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