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Tina Summerfield and students wearing white coats

Tina Summerfield (far right) and lab members.

Contact

Email tina.summerfield@otago.ac.nz
Tel +64 3 479 7578

Research interests

Cyanobacterial diversity, genetics and ecophysiology, the potential of cyanobacteria as a renewable energy source and cyanobacterial symbioses.

Teaching involvement

Current research

My research focuses on cyanobacteria and the molecular mechanisms underpinning their photosynthetic function, genome stability, and ecological interactions. I am particularly interested in how cyanobacteria adapt to changing environmental conditions and how we can harness this knowledge to address both fundamental biological questions and applied challenges in biotechnology and environmental management.

If you're a student interested in joining a project in any of the areas below, please get in touch.

Photosystem II

Photosystem II ( PSII ) is a key component of the photosynthetic machinery, and understanding how it is assembled, regulated, and protected is central to improving the efficiency of photosynthesis in cyanobacteria. My research examines the roles of specific proteins in PSII function. This work includes genetic and physiological approaches to uncover how cyanobacteria optimise light capture while preventing photodamage.

Genome stability and repair mechanisms

Cyanobacteria often experience intense environmental stress, including high light, oxidative conditions, and UV radiation, which can damage their DNA . My lab investigates the mechanisms by which cyanobacteria maintain genome integrity, with a focus on DNA repair pathways, replication fidelity, and cellular responses to damage. Understanding these mechanisms is essential not only for basic biology but also for biotechnological applications, where stable genetic expression is critical for engineering cyanobacteria as reliable production platforms. This research supports efforts to optimize cyanobacteria for long-term cultivation in outdoor bioreactors and for synthetic biology applications requiring precise and sustained gene function.

Cyanobacterial blooms and their microbiomes

Cyanobacterial blooms are a growing environmental concern. We are exploring how microbial communities associated with blooms (the bloom microbiome) influence bloom dynamics, toxin production, and environmental impact. This research sits at the intersection of microbial ecology, environmental science, and biotechnology.

Lichen symbioses and nitrogen-fixing cyanobacteria

We are also interested in symbiotic associations involving cyanobacteria. This includes cyanobacteria living in association with lichens and free-living forms in soil crusts and biofilms. We are examining the structure and composition of these microbial communities, how they respond to environmental change, and their broader ecological roles. This area bridges fundamental symbiosis research with potential applications in conservation and land restoration.

Publications

Detoni, M., Allan, A., Connelly, S., Summerfield, T., Townsend, S., & Shephard, K. (2025). University teachers’ perspectives on student attendance: a challenge to the identity of university teachers before, during and after Covid-19. Educational Research for Policy & Practice, 24, 41-59. doi: 10.1007/s10671-024-09375-6 Journal - Research Article

Brown, T. J., Vass, I., Summerfield, T. C., & Eaton-Rye, J. J. (2024). Phe265 of the D1 protein is required to stabilize plastoquinone binding in the QB-binding site of photosystem II in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Biochemical & Biophysical Research Communications, 733, 150692. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2024.150692 Journal - Research Article

Asih, D. R., Handayani, W., Ananda, A. Z., Yuniati, R., Hirota, R., Summerfield, T. C., & Eaton-Rye, J. J. (2024). An insight into potential phosphate bioremediation and renewable energy from agricultural waste via integrated wastewater treatment systems in Indonesia. Environmental Research Communications, 6, 042001. doi: 10.1088/2515-7620/ad359c Journal - Research Other

Nicol, D. A., Saldivia, P., Summerfield, T. C., Heads, M., Lord, J. M., Khaing, E. P., & Larcombe, M. J. (2024). Phylogenomics and morphology of the polyploid Celmisiinae (Asteraceae: Astereae): Taxonomic and evolutionary implications. Molecular Phylogenetics & Evolution, 195, 108064. doi: 10.1016/j.ympev.2024.108064 Journal - Research Article

Sheridan, K. J., Eaton-Rye, J. J., & Summerfield, T. C. (2024). Mutagenesis of Ile184 in the cd-loop of the photosystem II D1 protein modifies acceptor-side function via spontaneous mutation of D1-His252 in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Biochemical & Biophysical Research Communications, 702, 149595. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2024.149595 Journal - Research Article

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