Career opportunities
When you study Genetics at Otago you’re preparing for a range of exciting futures. You’ll build skills in problem-solving, data analysis, lab techniques and communication – all highly sought after.
Possible career pathways include:
- Genetic counsellor or clinical geneticist
- Biotechnology or pharmaceutical researcher
- Conservation or biosecurity geneticist
- Data scientist or bioinformatician in genomics
- Science communicator or policy adviser in health or environment
Uncover the future of Genetics
Join PhD student Conor and Associate Professor Caroline Beck to explore cutting-edge research, hands-on lab experience, and diverse study opportunities in genetics at Otago.
Read transcript
Conor McGuinness:
Hi, I’m Conor. I’m a PhD student at Otago, currently studying breast cancer genetics. I went through my undergrad in Genetics, and I really chose Genetics because it fostered my love of Biology. Coming out of high school, I wasn’t really sure what I was going to do. I did the first year Health Sci, and then Genetics just opened and welcomed me with open arms. Through the labs, the teaching, and all the helpful staff, they really helped me to develop my research skills so that I can implement them in the great research program that Otago offers.
Associate Professor Caroline Beck:
Hi everybody, I’m Associate Professor Caroline Beck, and I’m the Director of the Genetics Teaching Program at the University of Otago. I’ll tell you a little bit about our program here at Otago. Genetics is obviously the study of genes and inheritance, and as a science, it underpins research in a multitude of areas. This can vary from conservation genetics to agriculture, aquaculture, all the way through to health and disease, and understanding complex diseases in our society.
So that’s what we do, and as a student of genetics, what you would do is come to Otago in your first year, where you would study two papers called Cells 191 and Chemistry 191. These are part of the first year health sciences program of papers. You would take these two papers, and we also recommend that you take a statistics paper, either STAT 110 or STAT 115, and Biochemistry 192. That still leaves you a few papers that you can use to put some interest into your science around genetics.
Genetics goes really, really well with other sciences. It goes well with Law, it goes well with Business, so you can put genetics together with a whole bunch of different topics. When you study genetics, your first year will consist of those initial papers, and that’s about a third genetics in that. Then, when you come into second year, you start to study with us. We have three papers in second year that you need to take, and you’ve got four papers that you can take to supplement that. We recommend things like Microbiology and Biochemistry to supplement those papers and to go well with them.
In third year, there’s a choice of four out of six papers that you can do. All of our papers are very laboratory-based, so from the very minute you walk into the university, you’re going to be doing bench work, experiments, and learning hands-on. We also, of course, have our lectures to complement that, and we try and bring our lectures and our labs together to tell a story.
We’re also very fortunate at Otago that we have a large number of genetics researchers all around the university, working in different departments. These departments include Anatomy, Biochemistry, Microbiology, Zoology, and Botany.
How you will learn
At Otago, you’ll gain a deep understanding of genetics through engaging, research-informed teaching and practical scientific experience.
You’ll learn through a mix of lectures, tutorials, and hands-on laboratory classes, supported by data analysis, and research immersion in Otago’s genetics community.
You might analyse your own DNA, modify bacterial genes, or run simulations to explore how genetic variation evolves. Through group projects and lab work, you’ll see how genetics connects life from molecules to ecosystems.
The interdisciplinary nature of Otago’s genetics programme draws on expertise from departments such as Anatomy, Biochemistry, Microbiology, Zoology and Pathology. With support from research-active staff across multiple departments you’ll feel part of a vibrant scientific community.
Recommended high school subjects for undergraduate study
Year 13 Biology, Chemistry, and Mathematics are strongly recommended (but not essential). To begin with, all you need is curiosity – about life, the world around you, and what makes it all work.
Choose a study option
Whether you're embarking on your academic journey with our comprehensive undergraduate programmes or aiming to reach new heights through our advanced postgraduate offerings, Otago is here to support your aspirations.
Undergraduate qualifications
For new and current students studying towards a Bachelor's or other first degree. Explore undergraduate qualifications at Otago, designed to build a strong foundation in your chosen field, preparing you for a successful career or further study.
Note: this subject can also be studied as a minor.
Bachelor of Science (BSc)
A three-year degree offering flexibility to explore a major in Science along with other subjects
Bachelor of Arts and Science (BASc)
Combine two majors, one in Arts and one in Science, into a four-year degree and expand your future career prospects
Bachelor of Commerce and Science (BComSc)
Combine two majors, one in Commerce and one in Science, into a four-year degree and expand your future career prospects
Bachelor of Entrepreneurship (BEntr)
A three-year degree that equips you to change the world as you create new products, services and ideas
Ready to apply?
Take the first step towards your future in this subject.
Further study opportunities
Whether you are looking to bridge your undergraduate studies to advanced knowledge or aiming to specialise in a specific field, Otago offers a range of graduate and postgraduate options to suit your aspirations.
Diploma for Graduates (DipGrad)
The Diploma for Graduates (DipGrad), requiring study of at least seven papers (at least four of which are at 300-level o...
Postgraduate study in Genetics
Explore postgraduate study in Genetics at Otago. Gain advanced knowledge, skills, and research opportunities in a suppor...
Related subject areas
Explore all subject areasStudy Genetics where it all began in New Zealand – and help write the next chapter of discovery
Otago pioneered genetics education in New Zealand and continues to lead in both teaching and research. You’ll study as part of Genetics Otago – one of Australasia’s largest genetics communities – connecting hundreds of researchers exploring everything from human disease to conservation.
Learn alongside scientists making real discoveries and gain hands-on experience in projects that show how genetics shapes the world around us. Our flexible degree structure lets you combine Genetics with subjects like Biochemistry, Zoology, Computer Science, or Law, giving you the freedom to tailor your studies and your future.
At Otago, you’ll learn in modern labs and research spaces on the Dunedin campus, surrounded by people who value curiosity, collaboration, and discovery. Whether you’re analysing DNA in the lab or studying genetics in the field, you’ll build the knowledge and confidence to make your mark.
Programme details
Compare programmes for this subject.
| Level | Papers | Points |
|---|---|---|
| 100-level | CELS 191 Cell and Molecular Biology | 18 |
| CHEM 191 The Chemical Basis of Biology and Human Health | 18 | |
|
At least two of BIOL 112, BIOL 123, BIOC 192, ECOL 111, HUBS 191, HUBS 192,
MATH 120
, PTWY 131, PTWY 132, STAT 110 or STAT 115. BIOC 192 and STAT 110 or 115 highly recommended.
Note: PTWY 131 and PTWY 132 are only available to students enrolled in the Diploma in Science. | 36 | |
| 200-level | GENE 221 Molecular and Microbial Genetics | 18 |
| GENE 222 Genes, Chromosomes and Populations | 18 | |
| GENE 223 Developmental and Applied Genetics | 18 | |
| BIOC 221 and STAT 210 highly recommended; MICR 221 and ZOOL 222 recommended. | ||
| 300-level |
Three of: GENE 312 Evolutionary Genetics GENE 313 Medical Genetics GENE 314 Developmental Genetics GENE 315 Genomes And one of: AGRI 323, BIOC 352*, BITC 301, BTNY 302, DATA 302*, GENE 312 , GENE 313, GENE 314 , GENE 315, GENE 360, MICR 335, MICR 337, PATH 302 *, PLBI 301, PLBI 302, STAT 311*, STAT 312*, ZOOL 316*, ZOOL 319. Notes: (i) PTWY 131 and PTWY 132 are only available to students enrolled in the Diploma in Science. (ii) *Students should check the prerequisites for these 300-level papers when selecting 200-level papers. | 72 |
| Plus | 162 further points, must include 54 points at 200-level or above. Up to 90 points may be taken from outside Science. | 162 |
| Total | 360 |
A minor subject can be included in many of our undergraduate degrees. To earn a minor, you typically must complete a minimum of 90 points in that subject, with at least 18 points at the 300-level.
Your minor can be a subject more commonly taken for a different degree. For example, a BCom majoring in Marketing can include Japanese as a minor subject. To include this subject as a minor in your application, first find a major subject through our Subject Search or Study Match.
You can check what’s required to receive the minor accreditation in the programme details below.
Available as a minor subject for a Bachelor of Arts (BA), Bachelor of Music (MusB), Bachelor of Performing Arts (BPA), Bachelor of Theology (BTheol), Bachelor of Science (BSc), Bachelor of Commerce (BCom), Bachelor of Entrepreneurship (BEntr), Bachelor of Health Science (BHealSc), Bachelor of Arts and Commerce (BACom), Bachelor of Arts and Science (BASc) or Bachelor of Commerce and Science (BComSc) degree
| Level | Papers | Points |
|---|---|---|
| 100-level | CELS 191 Cell and Molecular Biology | 18 |
| 200-level | At least two of: | 36 |
| 300-level | Two of: GENE 312 Evolutionary Genetics GENE 313 Medical Genetics GENE 314 Developmental Genetics GENE 315 Genomes | 36 |
| Prerequisites for GENE 221 include CHEM 191 | ||
| Total | 90 |
Papers
View a list of all related papers below.
GENE papers
| Paper Code | Year | Title | Points | Teaching period |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GENE221 | 2026 | Molecular and Microbial Genetics | 18 points | Semester 1 |
| GENE222 | 2026 | Genes, Chromosomes and Populations | 18 points | Semester 2 |
| GENE223 | 2026 | Developmental and Applied Genetics | 18 points | Semester 2 |
| GENE312 | 2026 | Evolutionary Genetics | 18 points | Semester 2 |
| GENE313 | 2026 | Medical Genetics | 18 points | Semester 2 |
| GENE314 | 2026 | Developmental Genetics | 18 points | Semester 2 |
| GENE315 | 2026 | Genomes | 18 points | Semester 1 |
| GENE360 | 2026 | Extension Topics and Research Skills | 18 points | Full Year |
| GENE411 | 2026 | Current Topics in Genetics | 20 points | Semester 1 |
| GENE412 | 2026 | Current Topics in Genetics | 20 points | Semester 2 |
| GENE480 | 2026 | Research Project | 40 points | Full Year, 1st Non standard period (13 July 2026 - 18 June 2027) |
| GENE490 | 2026 | Dissertation | 60 points | Full Year, 1st Non standard period (13 July 2026 - 18 June 2027) |
| GENE495 | 2026 | Master's Thesis Preparation | 40 points | Full Year, 1st Non standard period (13 July 2026 - 18 June 2027) |
| QGEN401 | 2026 | Quantitative Genetics and Improvement | 20 points | Semester 2 |
More information
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Regulations on this page are taken from the 2026 Calendar and supplementary material.
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